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CompletedNCT00725244Updated Oct 17, 2008

Trial of Endoscopy Bipolar and Argon of Chronic Rectal Bleeding From Radiation Telangiectasias

A Phase 4 interventional study of Bipolar eletrocoagulation and Argon Plasma Coagulation in Radiation Injuries and Telangiectasis, sponsored by Federal University of São Paulo. Completed at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 88 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2008-10-17.

Sponsored by Federal University of São Paulo · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 88 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Aim:

To compare the efficacy, safety and number of sessions of bipolar eletrocoagulation (BEC) and argon plasma coagulation (APC) in the management of the bleeding telangiectasias from chronic radiation coloproctopathy (CRCP).

Methods:

Thirty patients with active bleeding from telangiectasias were enrolled in two groups (15 BEC and 15 APC) and classified according of Saunders score. BEC settings were 50 W and APC settings were 40 W and 1.0 l/min. Colonoscopy was the first exam to rule out synchronous lesions and follow-up was performed with sigmoidoscopies. Clinical cure was defined as cessation of bleeding and endoscopic cure was determined by absence of telangiectasias. Failure was defined whenever more than 7 sessions or other therapy was necessary.

Read the detailed description

Thirty patients with active and chronic hematochezia from radiation telangiectasias were randomized in two groups :

  • fifteen patients in group 1- bipolar eletrocoagulation (BE) and
  • fifteen in group 2 - argon plasma coagulation(APC). For inclusion in the study, all patients were required to have active (at least one episode last week) and chronic (persist or appear 6 months after the conclusion of radiotherapy) rectal bleeding. Between May 2005 and April 2008, patients were treated and followed at the Endoscopy Unit in the São Paulo Hospital (UNIFESP).
02

Conditions studied

  • Radiation Injuries
  • Telangiectasis

Keywords

  • Radiation Injuries
  • Telangiectasis
  • Bipolar Eletrocoagulation
  • Argon Plasma Coagulation
03

In context

Telangiectasis

153 studies on the registry are indexed under Telangiectasis; 16 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is close to the median of 30 across 107 interventional studies indexed under Telangiectasis.

Browse Telangiectasis studies →

Lead sponsor

Federal University of São Paulo is the lead sponsor of 427 studies on the registry; 22 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 88 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • active (at least one episode last week) and chronic (persist or appear 6 months after the conclusion of radiotherapy) rectal bleeding.
  • previous radiotherapy at least 6 months ago
  • presence of colonic or rectal telangiectasias
  • patients that agreed to participate of the study and signed the Term of Free Consent and Cleared

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • prior endoscopic treatment
  • rectal or colonic surgery
  • stenosis rectal
  • rectal bleeding before radiotherapy
  • severe cardiac disease
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    1

    Bipolar Eletrocoagulation was performed with a high-frequency electrosurgical generator (ERBE® ICC 200 Eletromedizin, Tubingen, Germany), using Gold probe (Wilson- Cook®) with 7 Fr diameter and 300 cm length. The power setting was 50 W. Coagulation of each telangiectasia was achieved with the probes by applying light pressure directly on the telangiectasia.

    Device: Bipolar eletrocoagulation

  • Active comparator
    2

    Argon Plasma Coagulation was delivered using a "spray-painting" technique, with short applications at 40 W power with a gas flow of 1.0l per minute. APC equipment was an argon delivery unit (ERBE® ICC 300) coupled a high frequency surgery unit (ERBE® ICC 200). Only the end-firing probe with 2.3 mm and 220 cm length was used. The probe was purged with argon, tested and passed though the endoscope until it extends approximately 1 cm from the tip. The probe was hold just above the mucosal surface and the contact was avoided. During the procedure periodic suction was made to prevent over-distention with gas and consequently patient discomfort.

    Device: Argon Plasma Coagulation

Interventions

  • DeviceBipolar eletrocoagulation

    Bipolar Eletrocoagulation was performed with a high-frequency electrosurgical generator (ERBE® ICC 200 Eletromedizin, Tubingen, Germany), using Gold probe (Wilson- Cook®) with 7 Fr diameter and 300 cm length. The power setting was 50 W. Coagulation of each telangiectasia was achieved with the probes by applying light pressure directly on the telangiectasia.

    Also known as: - bipolar probe, - bipolar electrocoagulation

  • DeviceArgon Plasma Coagulation

    Argon plasma coagulation was delivered using a "spray-painting" technique, with short applications at 40 W power with a gas flow of 1.0l per minute. APC equipment was an argon delivery unit (ERBE® ICC 300) coupled a high frequency surgery unit (ERBE® ICC 200). Only the end-firing probe with 2.3 mm and 220 cm length was used. The probe was purged with argon, tested and passed though the endoscope until it extends approximately 1 cm from the tip. The probe was hold just above the mucosal surface and the contact was avoided. During the procedure periodic suction was made to prevent over-distention with gas and consequently patient discomfort.

    Also known as: Argon Laser, Argonio

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Improve of rectal bleeding

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Complications of each group

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Federal University Of São Paulo - Gastroenterology
    Sao Paulo, Brazil
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 17, 2008, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00725244
Lead sponsor
Federal University of São Paulo
First posted
Jul 30, 2008
Start date
May 2005
Primary completion
Nov 2007
Completion
Jul 2008
Last update
Oct 17, 2008

Study contacts

Angelo Ferrari, PhD
study director · Federal University of São Paulo

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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