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Status unknownNCT00722319WAR-STENTUpdated Aug 12, 2011

Ongoing WARfarin and Coronary STENTing

An observational study in Acute Coronary Syndrome and Atrial Fibrillation, sponsored by War-Stent Investigators. Status unknown at 1 site in Italy. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2011-08-12.

Sponsored by War-Stent Investigators · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jan 2010), so the status shown — last known as Active, not recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,000
Sex
All
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Study summary

Patients on warfarin treatment pose particular problems when undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation (PCI-S), because of the poor definition of the optimal antithrombotic strategies to be adopted both peri-procedurally and during the 4 (or more) weeks after PCI-S, when dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin and clopidogrel is recommended. In the absence of solid evidence-based data, no definite recommendations for the management of this patient subset are currently given in the guidelines on percutaneous coronary intervention issued by the most prominent Cardiology Associations. Indeed, a high variability has been reported in the current antithrombotic strategies, which may consist in either the temporary substitution of warfarin by dual antiplatelet treatment or the combination of warfarin and aspirin or clopidogrel or both. Peri-procedural bridging therapy with either intravenous unfractionated or subcutaneous low-molecular-weight heparin is also variably carried out. Purpose of this registry is to determine in patients on warfarin treatment undergoing PCI-S: 1) the contemporary peri-procedural and medium-term antithrombotic management; and 2) the relative safety and efficacy of the various antithrombotic regimens.

Read the detailed description

Patients on oral anticoagulation with vitamin-K antagonists who undergo PCI-S will be prospectively included in the registry and follow up for 12 months

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome
  • Atrial Fibrillation

Keywords

  • oral anticoagulation
  • warfarin
  • percutaneous coronary intervention
  • stent
  • antiplatelet agents
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In context

Atrial Fibrillation

3,870 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Fibrillation; 923 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,000 is above the median of 300 across 1,362 observational studies indexed under Atrial Fibrillation.

Browse Atrial Fibrillation studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with War-Stent Investigators as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients treated with warfarin who are hospitalized at tertiary centers all over the country to undergo percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with ongoing warfarin treatment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • None
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,000 participants (estimated)

Groups and cohorts

  • A

    Patients on long-term oral anticoagulation who are submitted to PCI-S because of acute coronary syndrome or stable angina. No further groups nor interventions are anticipated since the study is observational

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of major/minor bleeding + adverse cardiac events (i.e., need for urgent re-revascularization, myocardial infarction, death) + arterial/venous thrombosis/thromboembolism

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of major/minor bleeding

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months

  2. Adverse cardiac events (i.e., need for urgent re-revascularization, myocardial infarction, death)

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months

  3. Stent thrombosis

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months

  4. Arterial/venous thromboembolism;

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months

  5. Blood transfusions

    Time frame: 1, 3, 6 and 12 months

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Study locations

1 site
  • Division of Cardiology
    Bologna, 40133, Italy
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References and documents

Publications

  • Rubboli A, Halperin JL, Airaksinen KE, Buerke M, Eeckhout E, Freedman SB, Gershlick AH, Schlitt A, Tse HF, Verheugt FW, Lip GY. Antithrombotic therapy in patients treated with oral anticoagulation undergoing coronary artery stenting. An expert consensus document with focus on atrial fibrillation. Ann Med. 2008;40(6):428-36. doi: 10.1080/07853890802089786. PubMed 18608125 ↗
  • Rubboli A, Verheugt FW. Antithrombotic treatment for patients on oral anticoagulation undergoing coronary stenting: a review of the available evidence and practical suggestions for the clinician. Int J Cardiol. 2008 Jan 24;123(3):234-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.02.017. Epub 2007 Apr 16. PubMed 17434621 ↗
  • Rubboli A, Colletta M, Herzfeld J, Sangiorgio P, Di Pasquale G. Periprocedural and medium-term antithrombotic strategies in patients with an indication for long-term anticoagulation undergoing coronary angiography and intervention. Coron Artery Dis. 2007 May;18(3):193-9. doi: 10.1097/MCA.0b013e328012a964. PubMed 17429293 ↗
  • Rubboli A, Di Pasquale G. The combination of anticoagulant and anti-platelet therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation: a comment on the recent ACC/AHA/ESC guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation. Eur Heart J. 2006 Dec;27(23):2908-9; author reply 2909-10. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl348. Epub 2006 Oct 30. No abstract available. PubMed 17074773 ↗
  • Rubboli A, Milandri M, Castelvetri C, Cosmi B. Meta-analysis of trials comparing oral anticoagulation and aspirin versus dual antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting. Clues for the management of patients with an indication for long-term anticoagulation undergoing coronary stenting. Cardiology. 2005;104(2):101-6. doi: 10.1159/000086918. Epub 2005 Jul 12. PubMed 16020950 ↗
  • Rubboli A, Colletta M, Di Pasquale G. Regarding antithrombotic treatment after coronary stenting in patients on chronic oral anticoagulation. Am Heart J. 2005 Feb;149(2):E1. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.08.019. No abstract available. PubMed 15846242 ↗
  • Rubboli A, Saia F, Sciahbasi A, Leone AM, Palmieri C, Bacchi-Reggiani ML, Calabro P, Bordoni B, Piccalo G, Franco N, Nicolino A, Magnavacchi P, Vignali L, Mameli S, Dallago M, Maggiolini S, Steffanon L, Piovaccari G, Di Pasquale G; WARfarin and Coronary STENTing (WAR-STENT) Study group. Twelve-month outcome of patients with an established indication for oral anticoagulation undergoing coronary artery stenting and stratified by the baseline risk of bleeding: Insights from the Warfarin and Coronary Stenting (War-Stent) Registry. Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2017 Sep;18(6):425-430. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2017.03.015. Epub 2017 Mar 19. PubMed 28363682 ↗
  • Rubboli A, Saia F, Sciahbasi A, Bacchi-Reggiani ML, Steffanon L, Briguori C, Calabro P, Palmieri C, Rizzi A, Imperadore F, Sangiorgi GM, Valgimigli M, Carosio G, Steffenino G, Galvani M, Di Pasquale G, La Vecchia L, Maggioni AP, Bolognese L; WARfarin and Coronary STENTing (WAR-STENT) Study Group. Outcome of patients on oral anticoagulation undergoing coronary artery stenting: data from discharge to 12 months in the Warfarin and Coronary Stenting (WAR-STENT) Registry. J Invasive Cardiol. 2014 Nov;26(11):563-9. PubMed 25363997 ↗
  • Rubboli A, Sciahbasi A, Briguori C, Saia F, Palmieri C, Moroni LA, Calabro P, Leone AM, Franco N, Valgimigli M, Varani E, Santi M, Pasqualini P, Capecchi A, Piccalo G, Margheri M, di Pasquale G, Galvani M, Bolognese L, Gonzini L, Maggioni AP; WARfarin and coronary STENTing registry. In-hospital management and outcome of patients on warfarin undergoing coronary stent implantation: results of the multicenter, prospective WARfarin and coronary STENTing (WAR-STENT) registry. J Invasive Cardiol. 2013 Apr;25(4):170-6. PubMed 23549489 ↗
  • Rubboli A, Bolognese L, Di Pasquale G, Galvani M, La Vecchia L, Maggioni AP. A prospective multicentre observational study on the management of patients on oral anticoagulation undergoing coronary artery stenting: rationale and design of the ongoing warfarin and coronary stenting (WAR-STENT) registry. J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2009 Feb;10(2):200-3. doi: 10.2459/JCM.0b013e3283212f07. PubMed 19377385 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 12, 2011, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00722319
Lead sponsor
War-Stent Investigators
First posted
Jul 25, 2008
Start date
Mar 2009
Primary completion
Jul 2010
Completion
Oct 2011 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 12, 2011

Study contacts

Andrea Rubboli, MD
study director · Division of Cardiology, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jan 2010. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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