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CompletedNCT00704600NelfinavirUpdated Dec 8, 2014

Nelfinavir, a Phase I/Phase II Rectal Cancer Study

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of nelfinavir in Colorectal Cancer, Colorectal Carcinoma and Colorectal Tumors, sponsored by Maastricht Radiation Oncology. Completed at 1 site in Netherlands. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-12-08.

Sponsored by Maastricht Radiation Oncology · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The aim is to study safety and activity of nelfinavir , added to standard chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. Furthermore analysis of the effect of nelfinavir combined with chemoradiation on tumour tissue will be studied

Read the detailed description

Objective of the study:

The aim is to study safety and activity of nelfinavir, added to standard chemoradiotherapy (28x1.8 Gy and capecitabine 825 mg/m2 BID) in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. Furthermore analysis of the effect of nelfinavir combined with chemoradiation on tumor tissue will be studied.

Study design:

This is an open label, single-center phase I/II trial. During phase I the toxicity of 2 dose levels will be studied (750 mg BID and 1250 mg BID). During phase II the activity of nelfinavir in combination with capecitabine and radiotherapy will be studied, using the MTD from phase I. With respect to translational research, phosphorylation of Akt in monocytes and tumorcells will be measured at different timepoints during treatment. Furthermore, dynamic CT-PET scans will be obtained at different time points to get an impression of changes in SUV and perfusion during treatment and to correlate these changes with pathological response.

Study population:

Patients with locally advanced rectal cancer, who are candidates for chemoradiotherapy. In phase I, 6 patients will be included. In case of the occurrence of dose limiting toxicity, extra patients will be included, according to the rules described in the protocol. In phase II, 55 patients will be included.

02

Conditions studied

  • Colorectal Cancer
  • Colorectal Carcinoma
  • Colorectal Tumors
  • Neoplasms, Colorectal

Keywords

  • Locally advanced rectal cancer
  • nelfinavir
  • radiosensitivity
  • chemoradiation
03

In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

5,599 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 15 is below the median of 77 across 4,123 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Maastricht Radiation Oncology is the lead sponsor of 104 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the rectum (tumor \<15cm from anal verge)
  • Age >= 18 years
  • UICC T3-4 N0-2 M0
  • WHO performance status 0-2
  • Less than 10 % weight loss the last 6 months
  • No recent (\< 3 months) severe cardiac disease (arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, infarction)
  • Serum bilirubin = or \< 3x normal
  • ASAT and ALAT = or \< 2,5x normal
  • Creatinin clearance >50 ml/min
  • Willing and able to comply with the study prescriptions
  • No history of prior pelvic radiotherapy
  • No known HIV infection
  • No hemophilia
  • No concurrent medication that is metabolized by the CYP3A4 isoenzyme (calcium channel blockers, antifungal agents, macrolide antibiotics, gastrointestinal prokinetics, terfenadin, midazolam)
  • Statins should be stopped (except pravastatin and fluvastatin),
  • No concurrent use of St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum)
  • Women should not be pregnant or lactating
  • Being willing and able to undergo one extra biopsy
  • Have given written informed consent before patient registration

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • the opposite of the above
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    nelfinavir

    see intervention

    Drug: nelfinavir

Interventions

  • Drugnelfinavir

    Phase I: * take nelfinavir tablets (minimum 6, maximum 10) starting 7 days before start of chemoradiotherapy, for 45 days * day 0 and day 7 and week 2-3-4-5-6-7 weekly blood sample * day 0: PET-CT Phase II: * take nelfinavir tablets (MTD from phase 1) starting 7 days before start of chemoradiotherapy, for 45 days * day 0 and day 7 and week 2-3-4-5-6-7 weekly blood sample * day 7 biopsy * day 7, 21 and week 15 :PET-CT + perfusion CT

    Also known as: Viracept

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. phase I: Incidence of any grade 3 or higher non-hematological or grade 4 or higher hematological toxicity (CTCAE v3.0) and of grade 4 or higher postoperative toxicity within 30 days post-surgery phase II:rate of pathological complete remission

    Time frame: 22 wks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Maastro clinic
    Maastricht, 6229 ET, Netherlands
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 8, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00704600
Lead sponsor
Maastricht Radiation Oncology
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 25, 2008
Start date
Sep 2008
Primary completion
Sep 2010
Completion
Jul 2013
Last update
Dec 8, 2014

Study contacts

Ph. Lambin, MD PhD
principal investigator · Maastro Clinic, The Netherlands

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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