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TerminatedNCT00626574EPOUpdated Jul 31, 2018Results posted

Treating Patients With Aneurysmal SubArachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) With Epoetin Alfa

A Phase 4 interventional study of Epoetin alfa and Saline in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, sponsored by University of South Florida. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 30 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-07-31.

Sponsored by University of South Florida · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
This study is terminated as a result of data from a study that showed increased mortality in stroke patients.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
3
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
30 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a prospective, randomized, double-blinded, placebo controlled pilot safety study that will enroll a total of twenty subjects. Subjects will be adults (30-75) who have sustained a SAH secondary to cerebral aneurysm rupture and who present with minimal neurological symptoms. All subjects will have a Hemoglobin less than or equal to 12 g/dL within 24 hours prior to study entry and undergo operative aneurismal clipping. Subjects will be randomized into two groups, ten subjects receiving the drug and ten subjects receiving the placebo. The subjects will receive three intravenous injections of study drug or placebo, once before undergoing operative aneurysmal clipping (study Day 1) and again for two additional days (study Day 2 and study Day 3).

There are 3 phases to this trial:

Screening Phase - patients will present with Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and prepped for surgery within 36 hours Treatment Phase - first pre-operative dose before surgery (Study Day 1), post-operative (Study Days 2 and 3) Follow-up Phase- Study Day 4 through discharge, 6-7 week follow-up Primary Objective: To determine the safety of administering intravenous doses of Procrit® once daily for three consecutive days to patients with aneurysmal SAH before and after vascular clipping by comparing the incidence of thrombotic events, hemoglobin and 6-7 week mortality between the Procrit® and placebo groups. Secondary Objectives: To determine if administration of Procrit® prior to aneurysm clipping reduces the incidence of vasospasm following a SAH event treated by vascular clipping. To determine if Procrit® administration prior to aneurysm clipping in patients with Aneurysmal SAH will improve neurological assessment scores in the post-SAH/post-clipping time period. To determine the feasibility of organizing a larger, randomized study to explore the neuroprotective effect of Procrit® in patients with Aneurysmal SubArachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) when Procrit® is administered prior to surgical clipping of the aneurysm.

It is hypothesized that Procrit will provide a significant level of neuroprotection in the brain after an SAH event as a result of reduced cell death, as well as a reduced amount of vasospasm activity and delayed cerebral ischemia which can occur as a result of SAH. These factors may contribute to improved neurological functioning scores when compared to the placebo treated patients.

02

Conditions studied

  • Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Keywords

  • Epoetin alfa
  • aneurysm
  • subarachnoid hemorrhage
03

In context

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

509 studies on the registry are indexed under Subarachnoid Hemorrhage; 124 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 3 is below the median of 52 across 263 interventional studies indexed under Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Browse Subarachnoid Hemorrhage studies →

Lead sponsor

University of South Florida is the lead sponsor of 333 studies on the registry; 63 are open to participants now.

Of its 17 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (24%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
30 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients age 30-75
  • Patients undergoing vascular clipping post SAH
  • Aneurysmal SAH as determined by history or clinical evaluation
  • WFNS Score I and II
  • Hb ≤ 12 g/dL within 36 hours prior to first dose of study drug
  • Patients who receive Study drug and undergo surgical clipping of the aneurysm within 36 hours of the SAH event

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-aneurysmal SAH
  • WFNS Score III and higher
  • Patients presenting with previous history of SAH
  • Terminal, brain-dead, comfort care patients
  • Patients not undergoing vascular clipping
  • Hb > 12 g/dL
  • Patients receiving blood transfusion prior to surgery
  • Patients who currently receive Procrit or an EPO product
  • Patients undergoing surgical clipping of the aneurysm greater than 36 hours after the SAH event
  • Pregnancy or lactating
  • Renal insufficiency (must present and maintain normal creatinine levels)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic > 150 mmHg)
  • Active or known seizure history within one year of SAH event
  • Known history of thrombotic vascular events (PE, DVT, AMI, stroke)
  • Allergy or sensitivity to mammalian derived products
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
3 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    A

    Group A will receive Procrit® intravenous injections (40,000U) once daily for 3 days (Study Days 1, 2, and 3). The first dose of Procrit® will be given within 36 hours of the initial SAH event / symptoms and immediately before the vascular clipping procedure.

    Drug: Epoetin alfa

  • Placebo comparator
    B

    Group B will receive Saline intravenous injections once daily for 3 days (Study Days 1, 2, and 3).

    Drug: Saline

Interventions

  • DrugEpoetin alfa

    Intravenous administration of epoetin alfa (40,000 IU) immediately before clipping surgery. Successive doses will be given 24 and 48 hours after the first dose.

    Also known as: Procrit

  • DrugSaline

    3ml of saline will be administered via an IV push immediately before clipping surgery. Successive doses will be given 24 and 48 hours after the first dose.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Adverse Events After Administering Intravenous Doses of Procrit® Once Daily for Three Consecutive Days to Patients With Aneurysmal SAH Before and After Vascular Clipping

    Number of adverse events

    Time frame: First 10 days following clipping and 6 week F/U

Secondary outcomes

  1. To Determine if Administration of Procrit® Prior to Aneurysm Clipping Reduces the Incidence of Vasospasm Following a SAH Event Treated by Vascular Clipping.

    Time frame: first 10 days following clipping and 6 week f/u

  2. To Determine if Procrit® Administration Prior to Aneurysm Clipping in Patients With Aneurysmal SAH Will Improve Neurological Assessment Scores in the Post-SAH/Post-clipping Time Period

    Time frame: First 10 days following clipping and 6 week f/u

  3. To Determine the Feasibility of Organizing a Larger, Randomized Study to Explore the Neuroprotective Effect of Procrit® in Patients With Aneurysmal SubArachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) When Procrit® is Administered Prior to Surgical Clipping of the Aneurysm.

    Time frame: When all data is collected and analyzed

07

Results

Posted Oct 29, 2012
Limitations and caveats
In late October 2008, we received a letter from the sponsor requesting that we terminate any further work on this study.

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneProcritSaline
Started21
Completed21
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryIncidence of Adverse Events After Administering Intravenous Doses of Procrit® Once Daily for Three Consecutive Days to Patients With Aneurysmal SAH Before and After Vascular Clipping

Number of adverse events

Time frame:
First 10 days following clipping and 6 week F/U
Reported as:
Number · adverse events
Incidence of Adverse Events After Administering Intravenous Doses of Procrit® Once Daily for Three Consecutive Days to Patients With Aneurysmal SAH Before and After Vascular Clipping
adverse eventsProcritSaline
Incidence of Adverse Events After Administering Intravenous Doses of Procrit® Once Daily for Three Consecutive Days to Patients With Aneurysmal SAH Before and After Vascular Clipping12
SecondaryTo Determine if Administration of Procrit® Prior to Aneurysm Clipping Reduces the Incidence of Vasospasm Following a SAH Event Treated by Vascular Clipping.
Time frame:
first 10 days following clipping and 6 week f/u

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryTo Determine if Procrit® Administration Prior to Aneurysm Clipping in Patients With Aneurysmal SAH Will Improve Neurological Assessment Scores in the Post-SAH/Post-clipping Time Period
Time frame:
First 10 days following clipping and 6 week f/u

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryTo Determine the Feasibility of Organizing a Larger, Randomized Study to Explore the Neuroprotective Effect of Procrit® in Patients With Aneurysmal SubArachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH) When Procrit® is Administered Prior to Surgical Clipping of the Aneurysm.
Time frame:
When all data is collected and analyzed

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Procrit—0/2 (0%)1/2 (50%)
Saline—1/1 (100%)1/1 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventProcritSaline
Severe HeadacheNervous system disorders0/21/1
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventProcritSaline
Urinary Tract InfectionRenal and urinary disorders0/21/1
Pseudo aneurysm left groinVascular disorders1/20/1

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)ProcritSalineTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years213
>=65 years000
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)ProcritSalineTotal
Female213
Male000
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)ProcritSalineTotal
United States213
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Tampa General Hospital
    Tampa, Florida 33606, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 31, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00626574
Lead sponsor
University of South Florida
Collaborators
Ortho Biotech, Inc.
Responsible party
Enrico Camporesi (Emeritus Professor, Dept of Surgery, University of South Florida) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 29, 2008
Start date
Jul 2007
Primary completion
Feb 2009
Completion
Feb 2009
Results posted
Oct 29, 2012
Last update
Jul 31, 2018

Study contacts

Enrico M Camporesi, MD
principal investigator · University of South Florida

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Jul 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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