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CompletedNCT00440583Updated Jan 30, 2015

The Response Study of Yt90-Zevalin in Patients With Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma After 6 Cycles of CHOP

A Phase 2 interventional study of chemotherapy followed by Zevalin in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma, sponsored by Mahidol University. Completed at 1 site in Thailand. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-01-30.

Sponsored by Mahidol University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effective of Yt90-Zevalin therapy in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma that have achieved at least an unconfirmed partial remission after 6 cycles of CHOP therapy.

Read the detailed description

Diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCL) are the most common lymphoid neoplasm and account for 30% to 40% of adult non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL). DLCBL is a potentially curable disease. The ultimate goals of introducing new modality treatments such as monoclonal antibody (Ab)-targeted therapy are to increase complete remission (CR) rate and prolong event-free survival and overall survival.In phase II trials, it was shown that in DLBL the addition of rituximab to CHOP was feasible, with an increase in ORR, including CR and an increase in the OS and PFS in patients with DLBL.2 The benefit of R-CHOP was consistent across all subgroups of patients tested, including good and poor risks according to IPI and independent of younger than 70 years and older than 70 years of age.

Recently, new radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies have been established in the therapy of malignant lymphoma which can induce high remission rates. Radiolabeled antibodies are particularly effective as lymphoma cells are highly sensitive to radiation. In addition, the local emission of radiolabeled antibodies is able to destroy cells in close proximity to the bound antibody (bystander effect) therefore circumventing the problem of limited perfusion of bulky or poorly vascularized tumors.Ibritumomab is covalently linked to the tiuxetan chelate and radiolabeled with Yt90, producing Yt90-ibritumomab tiuxetan (Yt90-Zevalin). To optimize biodistribution, Rituximab is given prior to the radiolabeled antibody. Yt90-ibritumomab-tiuxetan-treatment was compared to a standard course of Rituximab. ORR in the Yt90-ibritumomab tiuxetan group was significantly higher than ORR in the Rituximab group (80% vs. 56% according to International Workshop Response criteria or 73% vs. 47% according to protocol-defined evaluation of response).

Since radioimmunotherapy represents a significant advance over unlabeled immunotherapy for the treatment of patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, it is worthwhile to study the consolidation therapy with Yt90-ibritumomab tiuxetan (Yt90-Zevalin) in patients who achieved at least unconfirmed partial remission after 6 cycles of CHOP therapy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma

Keywords

  • CHOP-Z
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In context

Lymphoma

5,578 studies on the registry are indexed under Lymphoma; 825 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 15 is below the median of 40 across 4,508 interventional studies indexed under Lymphoma.

Browse Lymphoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Mahidol University is the lead sponsor of 730 studies on the registry; 118 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed, CD 20 positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, meeting 1 of the following stage criteria: Bulky stage II disease, Stage III disease, Stage IV disease at the initial diagnosis.
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease
  • Age 18 - 75 Years
  • Performance status Zubrod 0-2
  • Less than 20,000/mcL circulating lymphoid cells on WBC differential count
  • Adequate sections AND a paraffin block OR ≥ 10 unstained sections from the original diagnostic specimen available
  • Needle aspiration or cytology are not considered adequate
  • No clinical evidence of CNS involvement by lymphoma
  • No prior diagnosis of indolent lymphoma
  • No histologic transformation
  • Life expectancy : Not specified
  • Hepatic : Not specified
  • Renal : Not specified
  • Cardiovascular

    • Ejection fraction ≥ 45% by MUGA OR
    • No significant abnormalities by echocardiogram
  • Pulmonary : No requirement for continuous supplemental oxygen
  • Other

    • All adult patients of reproductive potential must use contraception during and for 6 months after completion of study treatment
    • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, stage I or II cancer in complete remission, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
    • No known HIV positive
  • Written informed consent
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

    • Biologic therapy : No prior antibody therapy for lymphoma
    • Chemotherapy : 6 cycles of CHOP
    • Endocrine therapy : Not specified
    • Radiotherapy : No prior radiotherapy for lymphoma
    • Surgery : No prior solid organ transplantation

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous antineoplastic treatment other than the 6 cycles of CHOP for the initial treatment of DLBCL
  • Positive HIV serology
  • Positive serology of HCV with the presence of HCV RNA of chronic hepatitis
  • Positive serology of HBV with the presence of HBV RNA of chronic hepatitis
  • Serum creatinine or bilirubin > 2.5 x upper limit of normal
  • Active uncontrolled infection
  • Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease which could compromise the participation in the study
  • Patients in whom more than 25% of the bone marrow has been infiltrated by lymphoma cells
  • Patients with platelet counts \<100,000/µl or neutrophil counts \< 1500/µl
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    chemotherapy followed by Zevalin

    6 cycles of chemotherapy with CHOP (Cyclophosphamide iv 750 mg/m2 over 15-45 minutes; Doxorubicin iv 50 mg/m2 over 5-20 minutes; and Vincristine iv 1.4 mg/m2 over 5-15 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone 40 mg/m2 on days 1-5 repeated every 21 days), followed by Zevalin

    Drug: chemotherapy followed by Zevalin

Interventions

  • Drugchemotherapy followed by Zevalin

    6 cycles of chemotherapy with CHOP (Cyclophosphamide iv 750 mg/m2 over 15-45 minutes; Doxorubicin iv 50 mg/m2 over 5-20 minutes; and Vincristine iv 1.4 mg/m2 over 5-15 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone 40 mg/m2 on days 1-5 repeated every 21 days), followed by Zevalin

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. - Determine the 2-years progression-free survival of consolidation therapy with Yt90-Zevalin.

    Time frame: 2 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Determine the response duration(time to progression)after therapy.

    Time frame: 2 year

  2. Determine safety and tolerability of Yt90-Zevalin consolidation therapy.

    Time frame: 2 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
    Bangkoknoi, Bangkok 10700, Thailand
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 30, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00440583
Lead sponsor
Mahidol University
Collaborators
Bayer
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 27, 2007
Start date
Sep 2006
Primary completion
Sep 2011
Completion
May 2012
Last update
Jan 30, 2015

Study contacts

Surapol Issaragrisil, M.D.
principal investigator · Siriraj Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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