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CompletedNCT00408317Updated Mar 16, 2017Results posted

Safety and Efficacy Study of ULTRASE® MT20 in Participants With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (PI)

A Phase 3 interventional study of Ultrase® MT20 and Placebo in Cystic Fibrosis and Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency, sponsored by Forest Laboratories. Completed at 4 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 7 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-03-16.

Sponsored by Forest Laboratories · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
36
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
7 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of Ultrase® MT20 compared to placebo for the correction of fat and protein malabsorption in participants with cystic fibrosis (CF) and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI). This study is sponsored by Aptalis Pharma (formerly Axcan).

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, two-period cross-over, placebo-controlled study designed to compare the efficacy and safety of Ultrase® MT20 to placebo in participants with CF and pancreatic insufficiency. The study consists of a screening period (up to 11 days) and two treatment periods (6-7 days). During screening period participants will be treated with open-label Ultrase® MT18 or MT20. Each treatment period will be preceded by a stabilization period (4 days) and the two treatment periods are separated by a break period (3-6 days). A safety follow-up visit will be performed 7-10 days after discharge from the last treatment period.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency

Keywords

  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency
  • Ultrase® MT20
03

In context

Cystic Fibrosis

1,581 studies on the registry are indexed under Cystic Fibrosis; 190 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 36 is close to the median of 36 across 1,034 interventional studies indexed under Cystic Fibrosis.

Browse Cystic Fibrosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Forest Laboratories is the lead sponsor of 165 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 6 (100%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
7 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Participants or their legally authorized representative must understand the nature of the study and sign an informed consent or assent form along with a parental form
  • Participants must have a confirmed diagnosis of CF based on 1 or more clinical features consistent with the CF phenotype, and one of the following:

    • A genotype with 2 identifiable mutations consistent with CF
    • A sweat chloride test greater than 60 millimole per liter (mmol/L) by quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis
  • Participants must have PI as demonstrated by a fecal elastase-1 (FE-1) concentration less than 100 microgram per gram (mcg/g) of stools (ScheBo test) and must require pancreatic enzyme supplementation
  • Participants must be clinically stable as evidenced by medical and medication history, baseline physical examination including vital signs and laboratory analyses
  • Participants must be 7 years and older
  • Participants must have an adequate nutritional status based on the following body mass index (BMI):

    • Participants 7 to 20 years old must have a BMI greater than or equal to fifth percentile
    • Female participants greater than 20 years old must have a BMI greater than or equal to 16
    • Male participants greater 20 years old must have a BMI greater than or equal to 16.5
  • Participants must be on an optimal clinical dose of pancreatic enzymes (Ultrase® MT18 or MT20 or other pancreatic enzymes preparations including Ultrase® MT12) prior to entry in the study, and must tolerate this medication in the opinion of the investigator
  • Participants must be able to swallow capsules and must be able to eat a high fat diet calculated as 2 gram (± 15%) fat per kilogram body weight per day
  • Participants must be, in the opinion of the investigator, able and willing to complete this study
  • Female participants must be premenarcheal, surgically sterile or postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months. Otherwise, the women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must not be pregnant and must have practiced an acceptable method of contraception for at least one month prior to the study entry

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants with a known contraindication, sensitivity or hypersensitivity to Ultrase or any porcine protein
  • Participants with a known allergy to the food drug and cosmetic (FD\&C) Blue No. 2 dye indicator (stool marker)
  • Participants not willing to stop the prohibited medications or products at study entry and throughout the study
  • Participants who are using narcotics
  • Participants who are using bowel stimulants and/or laxatives on a regular basis
  • Participants with acute pancreatitis or acute exacerbation of chronic pancreatic disease
  • Participants with an acute pulmonary infection
  • Participants with a history of bowel resection
  • Participants suffering from any dysmotility disorders
  • Participants with chronic or severe abdominal pain
  • Participants receiving enteral tube feeding and not willing to stop during the course of the study
  • Participants known to have a significant medical disease that would compromise their welfare or confound the study results
  • Participants with a history of or a current diagnosis of clinically significant portal hypertension
  • Participants who have a condition known to increase fecal fat loss including celiac's disease, biliary cancer, biliary stricture, cholelithiasis, Crohn's disease, pancreas cancer, radiation enteritis, tropical sprue, Whipple's disease, lactose intolerance, pseudomembranous colitis
  • Participants with a current diagnosis or a history of complete distal intestinal obstruction syndrome (DIOS) in the past 6 months; or, participants who had 2 or more episodes of DIOS in the past year
  • Participants with poorly controlled diabetes to the investigator's opinion
  • Female participants who are pregnant or lactating
  • Participants who received an investigational drug within 30 days prior to entry into the study
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
36 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ultrase® MT20

    Drug: Ultrase® MT20

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugUltrase® MT20

    Ultrase® MT 20 capsules containing enteric-coated minitablets orally daily at a dose stabilized during the first stabilization period (4 days), as per investigator's discretion, for 6 to 7 days in either first intervention period or second intervention period.

    Also known as: Pancreatic enzyme product

  • DrugPlacebo

    Placebo matched to Ultrase® MT 20 capsules orally daily for 6 to 7 days in either first intervention period or second intervention period.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent Coefficient of Fat Absorption (CFA)

    Percent (%) CFA was calculated as (\[fat intake - fat excretion\]/fat intake)\*100, determined by the stools collected during the 72-hour period which could extend to 96 hours during both intervention periods. Mean CFA percent was calculated for 72-hour/96-hour period during Day 3 to Day 7 in the first and second intervention periods.

    Time frame: Day 3 to Day 7 in first intervention period and second intervention period

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percent Coefficient of Nitrogen Absorption (CNA)

    Percent (%) CNA was calculated as \[(nitrogen intake-nitrogen excretion)/nitrogen intake\]\*100, determined by the stools collected during the 72-hour period which could extend to 96 hours during both intervention periods. Nitrogen intake was calculated as protein intake/6.25. Mean percent CNA was calculated for 72-hour/96-hour period during Day 3 to Day 7 in the first and second intervention periods.

    Time frame: Day 3 to Day 7 in first intervention period and second intervention period

Other outcomes

  1. Number of Bowel Movements

    Number of bowel movements of each participant was calculated from frequency of stools by the participant per day. Mean daily number of bowel movements on Day 3 for the first treatment period and second treatment period was summarized.

    Time frame: Day 3 on first intervention period and second intervention period

  2. Percentage of Stool Categorized by Consistency

    Stool consistency was categorized as hard, formed/normal, soft or watery stool. Percentage of stools of a specific consistency of each participant was calculated as the number of stools with a specific consistency relative to the total number of stools during the collection period. Mean percentage of stool with specific consistency on Day 4 for the first treatment period and second treatment period period for total participants was summarized.

    Time frame: Day 4 on first intervention period and second intervention period

07

Results

Posted Mar 12, 2014

Participant flow

Participants with cystic fibrosis (CF) and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) were recruited from centers with CF specialists.

First Intervention Period
Participant flow — First Intervention Period
MilestoneUltrase® MT20 First, Then PlaceboPlacebo First, Then Ultrase®MT20
Started1417
Completed1416
Not completed01
Withdrew: Adverse event01
Second Intervention Period
Participant flow — Second Intervention Period
MilestoneUltrase® MT20 First, Then PlaceboPlacebo First, Then Ultrase®MT20
Started1416
Completed1214
Not completed22
Withdrew: Adverse event20
Withdrew: Protocol violation01
Withdrew: Withdrawal of consent01

Outcome measures

PrimaryPercent Coefficient of Fat Absorption (CFA)

Percent (%) CFA was calculated as (\[fat intake - fat excretion\]/fat intake)\*100, determined by the stools collected during the 72-hour period which could extend to 96 hours during both intervention periods. Mean CFA percent was calculated for 72-hour/96-hour period during Day 3 to Day 7 in the first and second intervention periods.

Time frame:
Day 3 to Day 7 in first intervention period and second intervention period
Reported as:
Mean · Percent CFA
Percent Coefficient of Fat Absorption (CFA)
Percent CFAUltrase® MT20Placebo
Percent Coefficient of Fat Absorption (CFA)88.55 ± 4.9455.61 ± 25.10
Statistical analysis
  • Ultrase® MT20 vs Placebo · Mixed Models Analysis · p = <0.0001 · Mean difference (net): 34.74
SecondaryPercent Coefficient of Nitrogen Absorption (CNA)

Percent (%) CNA was calculated as \[(nitrogen intake-nitrogen excretion)/nitrogen intake\]\*100, determined by the stools collected during the 72-hour period which could extend to 96 hours during both intervention periods. Nitrogen intake was calculated as protein intake/6.25. Mean percent CNA was calculated for 72-hour/96-hour period during Day 3 to Day 7 in the first and second intervention periods.

Time frame:
Day 3 to Day 7 in first intervention period and second intervention period
Reported as:
Mean · Percent CNA
Percent Coefficient of Nitrogen Absorption (CNA)
Percent CNAUltrase® MT20Placebo
Percent Coefficient of Nitrogen Absorption (CNA)84.05 ± 7.2458.78 ± 20.57
Statistical analysis
  • Ultrase® MT20 vs Placebo · Mixed Models Analysis · p = <0.0001 · Mean difference (final values): 25.68
Other pre-specifiedNumber of Bowel Movements

Number of bowel movements of each participant was calculated from frequency of stools by the participant per day. Mean daily number of bowel movements on Day 3 for the first treatment period and second treatment period was summarized.

Time frame:
Day 3 on first intervention period and second intervention period
Reported as:
Mean · bowel movements
Number of Bowel Movements
bowel movementsUltrase® MT20Placebo
Number of Bowel Movements1.5 ± 1.03.1 ± 1.8
Other pre-specifiedPercentage of Stool Categorized by Consistency

Stool consistency was categorized as hard, formed/normal, soft or watery stool. Percentage of stools of a specific consistency of each participant was calculated as the number of stools with a specific consistency relative to the total number of stools during the collection period. Mean percentage of stool with specific consistency on Day 4 for the first treatment period and second treatment period period for total participants was summarized.

Time frame:
Day 4 on first intervention period and second intervention period
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of stools
Percentage of Stool Categorized by Consistency
percentage of stoolsUltrase® MT20Placebo
Hard Stools11.31 ± 27.983.57 ± 18.90
Formed/Normal Stools76.19 ± 39.1325.71 ± 43.84
Soft Stools12.50 ± 29.2766.73 ± 45.08
Watery Stools0 ± 03.99 ± 13.65

Adverse events

Collected over Day 1 of first stabilization period up to Day 7 of second intervention period. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Ultrase® MT20—0/30 (0%)17/30 (56.7%)
Placebo—1/31 (3.2%)27/31 (87.1%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventUltrase® MT20Placebo
General physical health deteriorationGeneral disorders0/301/31
PyrexiaGeneral disorders0/301/31
Breath sounds abnormalInvestigations0/301/31
Pulmonary function test decreasedInvestigations0/301/31
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/301/31
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/301/31
Productive coughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/301/31
RalesRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/301/31
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 19
Most frequent other events
EventUltrase® MT20Placebo
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders2/3012/31
Fecal fat increasedInvestigations4/309/31
Laboratory test abnormalInvestigations3/307/31
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders4/306/31
FlatulenceGastrointestinal disorders1/305/31
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders0/305/31
Weight decreasedInvestigations0/303/31
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders0/303/31
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders0/303/31
RhinorrhoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/303/31

Baseline characteristics

Intent-to-treat (ITT) population included all randomized participants.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Entire Study Population
Mean19.6 ± 6.6
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Entire Study Population
Female11
Male20
08

Study locations

4 sites
  • DeVos Children's Hospital
    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503, United States
  • Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital
    Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
  • Pennsylvania State University, The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
    Hershey, Pennsylvania 17033, United States
  • University of Utah Health Sciences Center
    Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, United States
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 16, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00408317
Lead sponsor
Forest Laboratories
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 6, 2006
Start date
Nov 2006
Primary completion
Apr 2007
Completion
Apr 2007
Results posted
Mar 12, 2014
Last update
Mar 16, 2017

Study contacts

Aptalis Medical Information
study director · Forest Laboratories

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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