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CompletedNCT00379522Updated Nov 5, 2014

Vasopressin in Traumatic Hemorrhagic Shock Study

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Vasopressin and Saline placebo in Shock, Hypovolemia and Hemorrhagic Shock, sponsored by Volker Wenzel. Completed at 14 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-11-05.

Sponsored by Volker Wenzel · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
64
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the present trial is therefore to assess effects of arginine vasopressin vs. saline placebo on hospital admission rate (primary end point), as well as hemodynamic variables, fluid resuscitation requirements and hospital discharge rate (secondary study end points) in presumed traumatic hemorrhagic shock patients with a systolic arterial blood pressure \<90 mm Hg after 10 min of standard shock treatment. Accordingly, the study reflects an add-on design to standard traumatic shock therapy.

The hypothesis is that both arginine vasopressin and saline placebo have comparable effects on hemodynamic variables, fluid resuscitation requirements, and hospital admission and discharge rate. The alternative hypothesis is that arginine vasopressin has more beneficial effects on hemodynamic variables, fluid resuscitation requirements, and hospital admission and discharge rate than saline placebo.

Read the detailed description

The study will be designed as a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial with blinded assessment of the outcome in a study network with helicopter emergency medical service units in Austria, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Czech Republic and the Netherlands.

The protocol, information and consent procedure will be approved by the institutional review board of each participating center. Since this is a study randomizing unconscious patients who are unable to give informed consent at the time of randomization (§43a Emergency study), the requirement of informed consent is planned to be waived in accordance with the ethical standards of national legislation in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Italy, Czech Republic and the Netherlands and the guidelines for good clinical practice of the European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal products. Depending on the patient's outcome, either the surviving patient, or the patient's family in case of death of the patient or in case that the patient survives but remains mentally handicapped will be informed about the trial (see appendix for patient information sheet); the protocol specifies that if there are any objections, the patient will be withdrawn from the study.

Treatment assignments of blinded study drugs will be randomly generated by computer in blocks of two, with stratification according to center. Before the start of the trial, staff at participating centers will be informed about the rationale of the protocol and the study; participating centers will be subsequently contacted and visited to ensure proper enrollment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Shock
  • Hypovolemia
  • Hemorrhagic Shock

Keywords

  • hemorrhagic
  • shock
  • traumatic
  • shock treatment
  • vasopressin
  • Circulatory Collapse
  • Hypovolemic Shock
03

In context

Shock

916 studies on the registry are indexed under Shock; 176 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 64 is below the median of 77 across 540 interventional studies indexed under Shock.

Browse Shock studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Volker Wenzel as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult trauma patients presenting with presumed traumatic hemorrhagic shock (systolic arterial blood pressure \<90 mm Hg) that does not respond to the first 10 min of standard shock treatment [endotracheal intubation, crystalloid-, colloid-, and hypertonic saline (up to 4 ml/kg) fluid resuscitation, and catecholamine (ephedrine, phenylephrine, norepinephrine, epinephrine) vasopressors].

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Terminal illness
  • No intravenous access
  • Age \< 18 years
  • Injury > 60 min before randomization
  • Known pregnancy
  • Cardiac arrest before randomization
  • Presence of a do-not-resuscitate order
  • Untreated tension pneumothorax
  • Untreated cardiac tamponade
  • Participation in another clinical study.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Double (Participant, Care provider)
Enrollment
64 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Vasopressin

    Vasopressin, 10 I.U./4 ml, Solution for Injection

    Drug: Vasopressin

  • Placebo comparator
    Saline

    Saline placebo 4 ml, Solution for Injection

    Drug: Saline placebo

Interventions

  • DrugVasopressin

    10 minutes after standard shock treatment 10 IU arginine vasopressin will be injected; if shock persists for 5 minutes, another 10 IU arginine vasopressin will be injected; after 5 minutes persisting shock, the last 10 IU arginine vasopressin will be injected; Total duration: approx. 15 minutes; Dose per intravenous injection: 10 IU; max. dose: 30 IU arginine vasopressin

    Also known as: Pressyn, CPREssin, Pitressin

  • DrugSaline placebo

    Placebo for arginine vasopressin

    Also known as: Kochsalz, Saline

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Primary end point will be hospital admission rate

    Time frame: time from trauma to hospital admission

Secondary outcomes

  1. Hemodynamic variables

    Time frame: time from trauma to hospital discharge

  2. Fluid resuscitation requirements

    Time frame: time from trauma to hospital discharge

  3. Hospital discharge rate

    Time frame: time from trauma to hospital discharge

07

Study locations

14 sites
  • HEMS Ybbsitz / Hospital Amstetten
    Amstetten, Lower Austria A-3300, Austria
  • Hospital Krems
    Krems, Lower Austria A-3500, Austria
  • Hospital Wiener Neustadt
    Wiener Neustadt, Lower Austria A-2700, Austria
  • Medical University of Graz
    Graz, Styria A-8036, Austria
  • Medical University of Innsbruck
    Innsbruck, Tyrol A-6020, Austria
  • Hospital Linz
    Linz, Upper Austria A-4021, Austria
  • HEMS Suben / Landeskrankenhaus Schärding
    Schaerding, Upper Austria A-4780, Austria
  • Hospital Salzburg
    Salzburg, A-5020, Austria
  • University Hospital of Dresden
    Dresden, D-01307, Germany
  • University Hospital of Goettingen
    Goettingen, D-37075, Germany
  • University Hospital of Mannheim
    Mannheim, D-68167, Germany
  • BG-Unfallklinik Murnau
    Murnau, D-82418, Germany
  • Ev. Jung-Stilling-Krankenhaus
    Siegen, D-57074, Germany
  • Bundeswehrkrankenhaus Ulm
    Ulm, D-89070, Germany
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Krismer AC, Wenzel V, Voelckel WG, Innerhofer P, Stadlbauer KH, Haas T, Pavlic M, Sparr HJ, Lindner KH, Koenigsrainer A. Employing vasopressin as an adjunct vasopressor in uncontrolled traumatic hemorrhagic shock. Three cases and a brief analysis of the literature. Anaesthesist. 2005 Mar;54(3):220-4. doi: 10.1007/s00101-004-0793-y. PubMed 15605286 ↗
  • Schummer W, Schummer C, Fuchs J. [Vasopressin]. Anaesthesist. 2005 Jul;54(7):707-8. doi: 10.1007/s00101-005-0854-x. No abstract available. German. PubMed 15843908 ↗
  • Tsuneyoshi I, Onomoto M, Yonetani A, Kanmura Y. Low-dose vasopressin infusion in patients with severe vasodilatory hypotension after prolonged hemorrhage during general anesthesia. J Anesth. 2005;19(2):170-3. doi: 10.1007/s00540-004-0299-4. PubMed 15875138 ↗
  • Raedler C, Voelckel WG, Wenzel V, Krismer AC, Schmittinger CA, Herff H, Mayr VD, Stadlbauer KH, Lindner KH, Konigsrainer A. Treatment of uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock after liver trauma: fatal effects of fluid resuscitation versus improved outcome after vasopressin. Anesth Analg. 2004 Jun;98(6):1759-1766. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000117150.29361.5A. PubMed 15155342 ↗
  • Stadlbauer KH, Wenzel V, Krismer AC, Voelckel WG, Lindner KH. Vasopressin during uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock: less bleeding below the diaphragm, more perfusion above. Anesth Analg. 2005 Sep;101(3):830-832. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000175217.55775.1C. No abstract available. PubMed 16115999 ↗
  • Stadlbauer KH, Wagner-Berger HG, Raedler C, Voelckel WG, Wenzel V, Krismer AC, Klima G, Rheinberger K, Nussbaumer W, Pressmar D, Lindner KH, Konigsrainer A. Vasopressin, but not fluid resuscitation, enhances survival in a liver trauma model with uncontrolled and otherwise lethal hemorrhagic shock in pigs. Anesthesiology. 2003 Mar;98(3):699-704. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200303000-00018. PubMed 12606914 ↗
  • Voelckel WG, Raedler C, Wenzel V, Lindner KH, Krismer AC, Schmittinger CA, Herff H, Rheinberger K, Konigsrainer A. Arginine vasopressin, but not epinephrine, improves survival in uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock after liver trauma in pigs. Crit Care Med. 2003 Apr;31(4):1160-5. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000060014.75282.69. PubMed 12682488 ↗
  • O'Callaghan DJ, Gordon AC. What's new in vasopressin? Intensive Care Med. 2015 Dec;41(12):2177-9. doi: 10.1007/s00134-015-3849-3. Epub 2015 May 7. No abstract available. PubMed 25947955 ↗

Related links

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 5, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00379522
Lead sponsor
Volker Wenzel
Responsible party
Volker Wenzel (Prof. Dr., Medical University Innsbruck) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Sep 22, 2006
Start date
Jul 2010
Primary completion
Oct 2014
Completion
Oct 2014
Last update
Nov 5, 2014

Study contacts

Prof. Dr. Volker Wenzel, M.Sc., M.D.
study chair · Innsbruck Medical University, Dep. for Anaesthesia and Crit. Care Management

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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