CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT00123474Updated Aug 25, 2016Results posted

Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) - Follow on: Study of BMS-354825 in Subjects With CML

A Phase 3 interventional study of dasatinib and dasatinib in Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic, Chronic-Phase, sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb. Completed at 137 sites in 31 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-08-25.

Sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
724
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a phase III study of BMS-354825 in subjects with chronic phase Philadelphia chromosome or BCR-ABL positive chronic myelogenous leukemia, who are resistant or intolerant to imatinib mesylate (Gleevec).

02

Conditions studied

  • Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic, Chronic-Phase

Keywords

  • Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
03

In context

Leukemia

5,441 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia; 636 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 724 is above the median of 38 across 4,247 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia.

Browse Leukemia studies →

Lead sponsor

Bristol-Myers Squibb is the lead sponsor of 1,538 studies on the registry; 116 are open to participants now.

Of its 429 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 223 (52%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

For more information regarding BMS clinical trial participation, please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com.

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) (or BCR/ABL+) chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia whose disease has primary or acquired hematologic resistance to imatinib mesylate or who are intolerant of imatinib mesylate.
  • Men and women, 18 years or older
  • Adequate hepatic function
  • Adequate renal function
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for a period of at least 1 month before and at least 3 months after the study in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Subjects who are eligible and willing to undergo transplantation during the screening period
  • A serious uncontrolled medical disorder or active infection that would impair the ability of the subject to receive protocol therapy
  • Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease
  • Medications that increase bleeding risk
  • Medications that change heart rhythms
  • Dementia or altered mental status that would prohibit the understanding or rendering of informed consent
  • History of significant bleeding disorder unrelated to CML
  • Concurrent incurable malignancy other than CML
  • Evidence of organ dysfunction or digestive dysfunction that would prevent administration of study therapy
  • Prisoners or subjects who are compulsorily detained (involuntarily incarcerated) for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (e.g., infectious disease) illness must not be enrolled into this study
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
724 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    1

    Drug: dasatinib

  • Experimental
    2

    Drug: dasatinib

  • Experimental
    3

    Drug: dasatinib

  • Experimental
    4

    Drug: dasatinib

Interventions

  • Drugdasatinib

    Tablets, Oral, 50 mg BID, indefinitely, survival study

    Also known as: Sprycel, BMS-354825

  • Drugdasatinib

    Tablets, Oral, 70 mg BID, indefinitely, survival study

    Also known as: Sprycel, BMS-354825

  • Drugdasatinib

    Tablets, Oral, 100 mg QD, indefinitely, survival study

    Also known as: Sprycel, BMS-354825

  • Drugdasatinib

    Tablets, Oral, 140 mg QD, indefinitely, survival study

    Also known as: Sprycel, BMS-354825

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percent of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at 6 Months Follow-Up

    Cytogenetic response (CyR) was based on the number of Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) metaphases among cells in metaphase on a Bone Marrow (BM) sample. The criteria for CyR were as follows: Complete cytogenetic response (CCyR): 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Partial cytogenetic response (PCyR): \>0 to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minor cytogenetic response: \>35 to 65% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minimal cytogenetic response: \>65 to 95% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; No cytogenetic response: \>95 to 100% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Best CyR was defined as the best response obtained at any time during the study; MCyR was defined as a best CyR of complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) or partial cytogenetic response (PCyR). Baseline=closest to, but no later than, the first day of study drug for treated participants and closest to, but no later than, the date of randomization, for those who were randomized but who never received treatment, unless otherwise specified.

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percent of Participants With MCyR At or Prior to 24 Months Follow-Up

    CyR was based on the number of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a Bone Marrow (BM) sample. The criteria for CyR were as follows: CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; PCyR: \>0 to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minor cytogenetic response: \>35 to 65% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minimal cytogenetic response: \>65 to 95% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; No cytogenetic response: \>95 to 100% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Best CyR was defined as the best response obtained at any time during the study; MCyR was defined as a best CyR of CCyR or PCyR. Baseline=closest to, but no later than, the first day of study drug for treated participants and closest to, but no later than, the date of randomization, for those who were randomized but who never received treatment, unless otherwise specified.

    Time frame: 24 months

  2. Percent of Participants With Complete Hematologic Response (CHR) at 6 and 24 Months Follow-Up

    A complete hematologic response (CHR) was obtained when all the following criteria were met: White Blood Cells (WBC) ≤ institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); Platelets \< 450,000/mm³; No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); \< 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in PB; Basophils in PB \< 20%; No extramedullary involvement (including no splenomegaly or hepatomegaly). Hematologic responses were counted anytime following 14 days after the dosing start date.

    Time frame: 6 months, 24 months

  3. Time to MCyR in Participants With MCyR at 6 Months Follow-Up

    Time to MCyR was defined as the time from the first dosing date until criteria were first met for CCyR or PCyR, whichever occurred first. Non-responders were censored at the maximum time of all participants in their respective group (ie, maximum between time to MCyR response for responders and time to last cytogenetic assessment for non-responders).

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Time to CHR in Participants With CHR at 6 Months Follow-Up

    Time to CHR was defined as the time from the first dosing date until criteria are first met for the response. Non-responders were censored at the maximum time of all participants in their respective group (ie, maximum between time to CHR response for responders and time to last hematologic assessment for non-responders).

    Time frame: 6 months

  5. Time to MCyR in Participants With MCyR at 24 Months Follow-Up

    Time to MCyR was defined as the time from the first dosing date until criteria were first met for CCyR or PCyR, whichever occurred first. Non-responders were censored at the maximum time of all participants in their respective group (ie, maximum between time to MCyR response for responders and time to last cytogenetic assessment for non-responders). Cytogenetic assessments were not done after the 2 Year Follow-up.

    Time frame: 24 months

  6. Time to CHR in Participants With CHR At 24 Months Follow-Up

    Time to CHR was defined as the time from the first dosing date until criteria are first met for the response. Non-responders were censored at the maximum time of all participants in their respective group (ie, maximum between time to CHR response for responders and time to last hematologic assessment for non-responders). Cytogenetic assessments were not done after the 2 Year Follow-up.

    Time frame: 24 months

  7. Number of Participants With MCyR Whose Disease Progressed by 24 Months

    Progression in a participant=participant achieved a CHR and no longer met the criteria consistently over consecutive 2-weeks after starting their maximum dose; had no CHR after receiving their maximum dose and had an increase in white blood count (WBC) defined as a doubling of the count from the lowest value to \>20,000/mm\^3 or an increase by \> 50,000/mm\^3 on two assessments performed at least 2 weeks apart; participant met criteria of accelerated or blast phase CML at any time; had a MCyR and subsequently no longer met the criteria for MCyR after starting their maximum dose; had a ≥ 30% absolute increase in the number of Ph+ metaphases. Although a related secondary endpoint was estimated duration of MCyR, medium duration of MCyR could not be estimated because the majority of participants with MCyR continued to respond, or could not be reliably estimated because of the large number of censored participants. Cytogenetic assessments were not done after the 24 month follow-up.

    Time frame: 24 months

  8. Number of Participants With CHR Whose Disease Progressed by 24 Months

    Progression in a participant=achieved a CHR and subsequently no longer met the criteria consistently over a consecutive 2-week period after starting their maximum dose; had no CHR after receiving their maximum dose and had an increase in white blood count (WBC) defined as a doubling of the count from the lowest value to \>20,000/mm\^3 or an increase by \> 50,000/mm\^3 on two assessments performed at least 2 weeks apart; met the criteria of accelerated or blast phase CML at any time; had a MCyR and subsequently no longer met the criteria for MCyR after starting their maximum dose; had a ≥ 30% absolute increase in the number of Ph+ metaphases. Although a related secondary endpoint was estimated duration of CHR, medium duration of CHR could not be estimated because the majority of participants with CHR continued to respond, or could not be reliably estimated because of the large number of censored participants.

    Time frame: 24 months

  9. Number of Participants With MCyR and Baseline BCR-ABL Gene Mutation - All Treated Participants

    BCR-ABL mutations were assessed in participants prior to the start of study drug (baseline) and at the time of disease progression or at end of therapy. Quantification of BCR-ABL transcripts in peripheral blood was evaluated using quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (Q-RT-PCR, RT-PCR).

    Time frame: Baseline up to 24 months

  10. Percent of Imatinib-Resistant Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up

    PFS= time from randomization until: CHR achieved and participant subsequently no longer met criteria for CHR over 2 weeks; no CHR after receiving maximum dose and an increase in WBC (ie, doubling of the count from the lowest value to \> 20,000/mm\^3 or an increase by \> 50,000/mm\^3 on 2 assessments performed 2 weeks apart); participant met criteria of accelerated phase or blast phase CML; participant had MCyR and subsequently no longer met criteria for MCyR after starting maximum dose; participant had a ≥ 30% absolute increase in number of Ph+ metaphases. Deaths without a reported prior progression were considered to have progressed on the date of death; those who neither progressed nor died were censored on the date of their last cytogenetic or hematologic assessment. When first progression reported during follow-up, it was censored at last on-study assessment. If the first progression reported during follow-up was death, participant considered to have progressed at date of death.

    Time frame: 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months

  11. Percent of Imatinib-Resistant Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up

    Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization until death. Survival data were collected for up to 5 years on participants who had discontinued dasatinib treatment. Participants who did not die or who were lost to follow-up were censored on the last date the participant was known to be alive.

    Time frame: 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months

  12. Percent of Participants Intolerant to Imatinib With MCyR at 6 Months and at 24 Months Follow-Up, by QD and BID Schedules and by Total Daily Dose

    CyR was based on the number of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM sample. The criteria for CyR were as follows: complete cytogenetic response (CCyR): 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; PCyR: \>0 to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minor cytogenetic response: \>35 to 65% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minimal cytogenetic response: \>65 to 95% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; No cytogenetic response: \>95 to 100% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Best CyR was defined as the best response obtained at any time during the study; MCyR was defined as a best CyR of CCyR or PCyR.

    Time frame: 6 months, 24 months

  13. Percent of Participants Intolerant to Imatinib With CHR at 6 Months and at 24 Months Follow-Up

    A CHR was obtained when all the following criteria were met: White Blood Cells (WBC) ≤ institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); Platelets \< 450,000/mm³; No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); \< 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in PB; Basophils in PB \< 20%; No extramedullary involvement (including no splenomegaly or hepatomegaly). Hematologic responses were counted anytime following 14 days after the dosing start date.

    Time frame: 6 months, 24 months

  14. Percent of Imatinib Intolerant Participants With Progression Free Survival After 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months of Follow-Up

    PFS= time from randomization until: CHR achieved and participant subsequently no longer met criteria for CHR over 2 weeks; no CHR after receiving maximum dose and an increase in WBC (ie, doubling of the count from the lowest value to \> 20,000/mm\^3 or an increase by \> 50,000/mm\^3 on 2 assessments performed 2 weeks apart); participant met criteria of accelerated phase or blast phase CML; participant had MCyR and subsequently no longer met criteria for MCyR after starting maximum dose; participant had a ≥ 30% absolute increase in number of Ph+ metaphases. Deaths without a reported prior progression were considered to have progressed on the date of death; those who neither progressed nor died were censored on the date of their last cytogenetic or hematologic assessment. When first progression reported during follow-up, it was censored at last on-study assessment. If the first progression reported during follow-up was death, participant considered to have progressed at date of death.

    Time frame: 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months

  15. Percent of Imatinib Intolerant Participants With Overall Survival After 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months of Follow-up

    Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization until death. Survival data were collected for up to 5 years on participants who had discontinued dasatinib treatment. Participants who did not die or who were lost to follow-up were censored on the last date the participant was known to be alive.

    Time frame: 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months

  16. Percent of All Randomized Participants With Cytogenic and Hematologic Response by Dosing Schedule (QD or BID) and by Total Daily Dose (100 mg or 140 mg) at 6 Months Follow-Up

    Complete cytogenetic response (CCyR): 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. Partial cytogenetic response (PCyR): \>0 to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. MCyR: best cytogenetic response of CCyR or PCyR. A complete hematologic response (CHR) was obtained when all the following criteria were met: White Blood Cells (WBC) ≤ institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); Platelets \< 450,000/mm³; No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); \< 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in PB; Basophils in PB \< 20%; No extramedullary involvement (including no splenomegaly or hepatomegaly). Hematologic responses were counted anytime following 14 days after the dosing start date.

    Time frame: 6 months

  17. Percent of All Randomized Participants With Cytogenic and Hematologic Response by Dosing Schedule (QD or BID) and by Total Daily Dose (100 mg or 140 mg) at 24 Months Follow-Up

    Complete cytogenetic response (CCyR): 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. Partial cytogenetic response (PCyR): \>0 to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. MCyR: best cytogenetic response of CCyR or PCyR. A complete hematologic response (CHR) was obtained when all the following criteria were met: White Blood Cells (WBC) ≤ institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); Platelets \< 450,000/mm³; No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); \< 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in PB; Basophils in PB \< 20%; No extramedullary involvement (including no splenomegaly or hepatomegaly). Hematologic responses were counted anytime following 14 days after the dosing start date. No cytogenic assessments were made after 2 years of follow-up.

    Time frame: 24 months

  18. Percent of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up by Dose Schedule and Total Daily Dose - All Randomized Participants

    PFS= time from randomization until: CHR achieved and participant subsequently no longer met criteria for CHR over 2 weeks; no CHR after receiving maximum dose and an increase in WBC (ie, doubling of the count from the lowest value to \> 20,000/mm\^3 or an increase by \> 50,000/mm\^3 on 2 assessments performed 2 weeks apart); participant met criteria of accelerated phase or blast phase CML; participant had MCyR and subsequently no longer met criteria for MCyR after starting maximum dose; participant had a ≥ 30% absolute increase in number of Ph+ metaphases. Deaths without a reported prior progression were considered to have progressed on the date of death; those who neither progressed nor died were censored on the date of their last cytogenetic or hematologic assessment. When first progression reported during follow-up, it was censored at last on-study assessment. If the first progression reported during follow-up was death, participant considered to have progressed at date of death.

    Time frame: 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months

  19. Percent of Participants Overall Survival at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up - All Randomized Participants

    Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization until death. Survival data were collected for up to 5 years on participants who had discontinued dasatinib treatment. Participants who did not die or who were lost to follow-up were censored on the last date the participant was known to be alive.

    Time frame: 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months

  20. Number of Participants With Death, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs) That Led to Treatment Discontinuation at 24 Months of Follow-up

    AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible, or missing relationship to study drug. Baseline=closest to, but no later than, the first day of study drug for treated participants.

    Time frame: Baseline to 30 days post last dose, up to 24 months

  21. Number of Participants With Death, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs) That Led toTreatment Discontinuation After 7 Year Follow-up

    AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible, or missing relationship to study drug. Baseline=closest to, but no later than, the first day of study drug for treated participants. After the 2-year analysis and Protocol Amendment 02, those on a BID dosing schedule were allowed to switch to a QD dosing schedule. Due to the large number of participants switching from BID dosing to QD dosing, the abbreviated dosing data collection method incorporated in Amendment 03, the overall safety data are presented for the 100 mg QD group and combined for the other treatment groups.

    Time frame: Baseline to 30 days post last dose, up to 7 years (study closure July 2014)

07

Results

Posted Aug 26, 2015

Participant flow

Study initiated July 2005 and completed July 2014.

Randomized to Treatment
Participant flow — Randomized to Treatment
MilestoneDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
Started167167168168
Completed166163166167
Not completed1421
Withdrew: Randomized, never treated1421
As Treated at Study Closure
Participant flow — As Treated at Study Closure
MilestoneDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
Started165163167167
Completed0000
Not completed165163167167
Withdrew: Not reported when site closed1010
Withdrew: Adverse event104108
Withdrew: Disease progression35422927
Withdrew: Investigator request12675
Withdrew: Non-specified54475760
Withdrew: Study drug toxicity39454551
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject14191816

Outcome measures

PrimaryPercent of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at 6 Months Follow-Up

Cytogenetic response (CyR) was based on the number of Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) metaphases among cells in metaphase on a Bone Marrow (BM) sample. The criteria for CyR were as follows: Complete cytogenetic response (CCyR): 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Partial cytogenetic response (PCyR): \>0 to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minor cytogenetic response: \>35 to 65% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minimal cytogenetic response: \>65 to 95% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; No cytogenetic response: \>95 to 100% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Best CyR was defined as the best response obtained at any time during the study; MCyR was defined as a best CyR of complete cytogenetic response (CCyR) or partial cytogenetic response (PCyR). Baseline=closest to, but no later than, the first day of study drug for treated participants and closest to, but no later than, the date of randomization, for those who were randomized but who never received treatment, unless otherwise specified.

Time frame:
6 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of Participants
Percent of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at 6 Months Follow-Up
percentage of ParticipantsQD DasatinibBID Dasatinib
Percent of Participants With Major Cytogenetic Response (MCyR) at 6 Months Follow-Up51.8 (45.4 to 58.2)49.0 (42.7 to 55.4)
Statistical analysis
  • QD Dasatinib vs BID Dasatinib · Risk difference (rd): 2.8 · 95% CI -6.0 to 11.6
SecondaryPercent of Participants With MCyR At or Prior to 24 Months Follow-Up

CyR was based on the number of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a Bone Marrow (BM) sample. The criteria for CyR were as follows: CCyR: 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; PCyR: \>0 to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minor cytogenetic response: \>35 to 65% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minimal cytogenetic response: \>65 to 95% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; No cytogenetic response: \>95 to 100% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Best CyR was defined as the best response obtained at any time during the study; MCyR was defined as a best CyR of CCyR or PCyR. Baseline=closest to, but no later than, the first day of study drug for treated participants and closest to, but no later than, the date of randomization, for those who were randomized but who never received treatment, unless otherwise specified.

Time frame:
24 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of Participants
Percent of Participants With MCyR At or Prior to 24 Months Follow-Up
percentage of ParticipantsDasatinib QDDasatinib BIDDasatinib 100 mg Total Daily DoseDasatinib 140 mg Total Daily Dose
Percent of Participants With MCyR At or Prior to 24 Months Follow-Up58.3 (51.9 to 64.5)56.4 (50.0 to 62.6)57.3 (50.8 to 63.5)57.4 (51.0 to 63.7)
Statistical analysis
  • Dasatinib QD vs Dasatinib BID · Risk difference (rd): 1.9 · 95% CI -6.8 to 10.6
  • Dasatinib 100 mg Total Daily Dose vs Dasatinib 140 mg Total Daily Dose · Risk difference (rd): -0.2 · 95% CI -8.9 to 8.5
SecondaryPercent of Participants With Complete Hematologic Response (CHR) at 6 and 24 Months Follow-Up

A complete hematologic response (CHR) was obtained when all the following criteria were met: White Blood Cells (WBC) ≤ institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); Platelets \< 450,000/mm³; No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); \< 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in PB; Basophils in PB \< 20%; No extramedullary involvement (including no splenomegaly or hepatomegaly). Hematologic responses were counted anytime following 14 days after the dosing start date.

Time frame:
6 months, 24 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of Participants With Complete Hematologic Response (CHR) at 6 and 24 Months Follow-Up
percentage of participantsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
6 Months (n=124,123,124,127)86.3 (79.0 to 91.8)85.4 (77.9 to 91.1)91.1 (84.7 to 95.5)87.4 (80.3 to 92.6)
24 Month (n=124,123,124,126)88.7 (81.8 to 93.7)86.2 (78.8 to 91.7)91.9 (85.7 to 96.1)88.9 (82.1 to 93.8)
SecondaryTime to MCyR in Participants With MCyR at 6 Months Follow-Up

Time to MCyR was defined as the time from the first dosing date until criteria were first met for CCyR or PCyR, whichever occurred first. Non-responders were censored at the maximum time of all participants in their respective group (ie, maximum between time to MCyR response for responders and time to last cytogenetic assessment for non-responders).

Time frame:
6 months
Reported as:
Median · Months
Time to MCyR in Participants With MCyR at 6 Months Follow-Up
MonthsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
Time to MCyR in Participants With MCyR at 6 Months Follow-Up2.8 (2.8 to 3.0)2.8 (2.8 to 2.9)2.8 (2.8 to 2.9)2.8 (2.8 to 3.0)
SecondaryTime to CHR in Participants With CHR at 6 Months Follow-Up

Time to CHR was defined as the time from the first dosing date until criteria are first met for the response. Non-responders were censored at the maximum time of all participants in their respective group (ie, maximum between time to CHR response for responders and time to last hematologic assessment for non-responders).

Time frame:
6 months
Reported as:
Median · Months
Time to CHR in Participants With CHR at 6 Months Follow-Up
MonthsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
Time to CHR in Participants With CHR at 6 Months Follow-Up0.5 (0.5 to 0.6)0.5 (0.5 to 0.7)0.6 (0.6 to 0.9)0.7 (0.5 to 0.9)
SecondaryTime to MCyR in Participants With MCyR at 24 Months Follow-Up

Time to MCyR was defined as the time from the first dosing date until criteria were first met for CCyR or PCyR, whichever occurred first. Non-responders were censored at the maximum time of all participants in their respective group (ie, maximum between time to MCyR response for responders and time to last cytogenetic assessment for non-responders). Cytogenetic assessments were not done after the 2 Year Follow-up.

Time frame:
24 months
Reported as:
Median · Months
Time to MCyR in Participants With MCyR at 24 Months Follow-Up
MonthsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
Time to MCyR in Participants With MCyR at 24 Months Follow-Up2.9 (2.8 to 3.4)2.8 (2.8 to 3.0)2.9 (2.8 to 3.3)2.9 (2.8 to 3.0)
SecondaryTime to CHR in Participants With CHR At 24 Months Follow-Up

Time to CHR was defined as the time from the first dosing date until criteria are first met for the response. Non-responders were censored at the maximum time of all participants in their respective group (ie, maximum between time to CHR response for responders and time to last hematologic assessment for non-responders). Cytogenetic assessments were not done after the 2 Year Follow-up.

Time frame:
24 months
Reported as:
Median · Months
Time to CHR in Participants With CHR At 24 Months Follow-Up
MonthsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
Time to CHR in Participants With CHR At 24 Months Follow-Up0.5 (0.5 to 0.6)0.5 (0.5 to 0.7)0.6 (0.5 to 0.9)0.7 (0.5 to 0.9)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With MCyR Whose Disease Progressed by 24 Months

Progression in a participant=participant achieved a CHR and no longer met the criteria consistently over consecutive 2-weeks after starting their maximum dose; had no CHR after receiving their maximum dose and had an increase in white blood count (WBC) defined as a doubling of the count from the lowest value to \>20,000/mm\^3 or an increase by \> 50,000/mm\^3 on two assessments performed at least 2 weeks apart; participant met criteria of accelerated or blast phase CML at any time; had a MCyR and subsequently no longer met the criteria for MCyR after starting their maximum dose; had a ≥ 30% absolute increase in the number of Ph+ metaphases. Although a related secondary endpoint was estimated duration of MCyR, medium duration of MCyR could not be estimated because the majority of participants with MCyR continued to respond, or could not be reliably estimated because of the large number of censored participants. Cytogenetic assessments were not done after the 24 month follow-up.

Time frame:
24 months
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With MCyR Whose Disease Progressed by 24 Months
participantsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
Number of Participants With MCyR Whose Disease Progressed by 24 Months51769
SecondaryNumber of Participants With CHR Whose Disease Progressed by 24 Months

Progression in a participant=achieved a CHR and subsequently no longer met the criteria consistently over a consecutive 2-week period after starting their maximum dose; had no CHR after receiving their maximum dose and had an increase in white blood count (WBC) defined as a doubling of the count from the lowest value to \>20,000/mm\^3 or an increase by \> 50,000/mm\^3 on two assessments performed at least 2 weeks apart; met the criteria of accelerated or blast phase CML at any time; had a MCyR and subsequently no longer met the criteria for MCyR after starting their maximum dose; had a ≥ 30% absolute increase in the number of Ph+ metaphases. Although a related secondary endpoint was estimated duration of CHR, medium duration of CHR could not be estimated because the majority of participants with CHR continued to respond, or could not be reliably estimated because of the large number of censored participants.

Time frame:
24 months
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With CHR Whose Disease Progressed by 24 Months
participantsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
Number of Participants With CHR Whose Disease Progressed by 24 Months18282224
SecondaryNumber of Participants With MCyR and Baseline BCR-ABL Gene Mutation - All Treated Participants

BCR-ABL mutations were assessed in participants prior to the start of study drug (baseline) and at the time of disease progression or at end of therapy. Quantification of BCR-ABL transcripts in peripheral blood was evaluated using quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (Q-RT-PCR, RT-PCR).

Time frame:
Baseline up to 24 months
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With MCyR and Baseline BCR-ABL Gene Mutation - All Treated Participants
participantsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
Imatinib-resistant Mutations49496248
Mutations with unknown Imatinib-resistance status0112
Imatinib Resistant or unknown mutations49506350
Polymorphisms0200
No Mutations98878696
SecondaryPercent of Imatinib-Resistant Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up

PFS= time from randomization until: CHR achieved and participant subsequently no longer met criteria for CHR over 2 weeks; no CHR after receiving maximum dose and an increase in WBC (ie, doubling of the count from the lowest value to \> 20,000/mm\^3 or an increase by \> 50,000/mm\^3 on 2 assessments performed 2 weeks apart); participant met criteria of accelerated phase or blast phase CML; participant had MCyR and subsequently no longer met criteria for MCyR after starting maximum dose; participant had a ≥ 30% absolute increase in number of Ph+ metaphases. Deaths without a reported prior progression were considered to have progressed on the date of death; those who neither progressed nor died were censored on the date of their last cytogenetic or hematologic assessment. When first progression reported during follow-up, it was censored at last on-study assessment. If the first progression reported during follow-up was death, participant considered to have progressed at date of death.

Time frame:
24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of Imatinib-Resistant Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up
percentage of participantsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
24 Months (n=124,123,124, 127)75.2 (66.3 to 82.1)61.3 (52.7 to 69.6)70.3 (60.8 to 77.9)70.8 (61.6 to 78.2)
36 Months (n=124,123,124, 127)64.8 (55.2 to 72.9)47.4 (37.7 to 56.5)67.1 (57.3 to 75.1)58.2 (48.4 to 66.8)
48 Months (n=124,123,124, 127)57.8 (48.0 to 66.5)40.0 (30.6 to 49.3)63.8 (53.7 to 72.2)55.1 (45.2 to 64.8)
60 Months (n=124,123,124, 127)50.2 (40.2 to 59.3)36.4 (27.1 to 45.8)57.4 (46.9 to 66.5)50.2 (40.2 to 59.4)
72 Months (n=124,123,124, 127)44.0 (34.0 to 53.6)31.4 (22.4 to 40.8)50.7 (40.0 to 60.4)45.3 (35.2 to 54.8)
84 Months (n=124,123,124, 127)39.0 (29.2 to 48.7)30.2 (21.2 to 39.6)42.1 (31.5 to 52.4)41.3 (31.3 to 51.0)
SecondaryPercent of Imatinib-Resistant Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up

Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization until death. Survival data were collected for up to 5 years on participants who had discontinued dasatinib treatment. Participants who did not die or who were lost to follow-up were censored on the last date the participant was known to be alive.

Time frame:
24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of Imatinib-Resistant Participants With Overall Survival (OS) at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up
percentage of participantsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
24 Months (n=124,123,124,127)90.1 (83.2 to 94.2)93.9 (87.6 to 97.0)88.9 (81.6 to 93.4)85.1 (77.3 to 90.3)
36 Months (n=124,123,124,127)87.5 (80.2 to 92.3)83.8 (75.6 to 89.5)83.5 (75.3 to 89.1)76.5 (67.7 to 83.1)
48 Months (n=124,123,124,127)79.7 (71.3 to 85.9)82.0 (73.4 to 88.0)80.7 (72.1 to 86.9)71.1 (61.9 to 78.4)
60 Months (n=124,123,124,127)75.1 (66.1 to 82.0)78.0 (68.9 to 84.7)73.6 (64.1 to 80.9)69.1 (59.8 to 76.7)
72 Months (n=124,123,124,127)67.9 (58.3 to 75.8)72.6 (62.9 to 80.1)71.4 (61.8 to 79.0)67.1 (57.6 to 74.9)
84 Months (n=124,123,124,127)62.6 (52.6 to 71.0)68.1 (58.0 to 76.2)67.9 (57.9 to 76.0)65.0 (55.3 to 73.0)
SecondaryPercent of Participants Intolerant to Imatinib With MCyR at 6 Months and at 24 Months Follow-Up, by QD and BID Schedules and by Total Daily Dose

CyR was based on the number of Ph+ metaphases among cells in metaphase on a BM sample. The criteria for CyR were as follows: complete cytogenetic response (CCyR): 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; PCyR: \>0 to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minor cytogenetic response: \>35 to 65% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Minimal cytogenetic response: \>65 to 95% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; No cytogenetic response: \>95 to 100% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM; Best CyR was defined as the best response obtained at any time during the study; MCyR was defined as a best CyR of CCyR or PCyR.

Time frame:
6 months, 24 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of Participants Intolerant to Imatinib With MCyR at 6 Months and at 24 Months Follow-Up, by QD and BID Schedules and by Total Daily Dose
percentage of participantsQD DasatinibBID DasatinibTotal Daily Dose 100 mgTotal Daily Dose 140 mg
6 Month72.4 (61.8 to 81.5)70.6 (59.7 to 80.0)73.6 (63.0 to 82.4)69.4 (58.5 to 79.0)
24 Month77.0 (66.8 to 85.4)75.6 (65.1 to 84.2)77.0 (66.8 to 85.4)75.6 (65.1 to 84.2)
Statistical analysis
  • QD Dasatinib vs BID Dasatinib · Risk difference (rd): 1.8 · 95% CI -11.7 to 15.3
  • Total Daily Dose 100 mg vs Total Daily Dose 140 mg · Risk difference (rd): 4.2 · 95% CI -9.3 to 17.6
  • QD Dasatinib vs BID Dasatinib · Risk difference (rd): 1.4 · 95% CI -11.2 to 14.1
  • Total Daily Dose 100 mg vs Total Daily Dose 140 mg · Risk difference (rd): 1.4 · 95% CI -11.2 to 14.1
SecondaryPercent of Participants Intolerant to Imatinib With CHR at 6 Months and at 24 Months Follow-Up

A CHR was obtained when all the following criteria were met: White Blood Cells (WBC) ≤ institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); Platelets \< 450,000/mm³; No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); \< 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in PB; Basophils in PB \< 20%; No extramedullary involvement (including no splenomegaly or hepatomegaly). Hematologic responses were counted anytime following 14 days after the dosing start date.

Time frame:
6 months, 24 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of Participants Intolerant to Imatinib With CHR at 6 Months and at 24 Months Follow-Up
percentage of participantsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
6 Months (n=43,44,44,41)100869385
24 Months (n=43,44,44,42)100899386
SecondaryPercent of Imatinib Intolerant Participants With Progression Free Survival After 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months of Follow-Up

PFS= time from randomization until: CHR achieved and participant subsequently no longer met criteria for CHR over 2 weeks; no CHR after receiving maximum dose and an increase in WBC (ie, doubling of the count from the lowest value to \> 20,000/mm\^3 or an increase by \> 50,000/mm\^3 on 2 assessments performed 2 weeks apart); participant met criteria of accelerated phase or blast phase CML; participant had MCyR and subsequently no longer met criteria for MCyR after starting maximum dose; participant had a ≥ 30% absolute increase in number of Ph+ metaphases. Deaths without a reported prior progression were considered to have progressed on the date of death; those who neither progressed nor died were censored on the date of their last cytogenetic or hematologic assessment. When first progression reported during follow-up, it was censored at last on-study assessment. If the first progression reported during follow-up was death, participant considered to have progressed at date of death.

Time frame:
24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of Imatinib Intolerant Participants With Progression Free Survival After 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months of Follow-Up
percentage of participants100mg QD140mg QD50mg BID70mg BID
24 Months (n=43,44,44,42)83.6 (67.0 to 92.3)87.7 (72.8 to 94.7)77.4 (61.0 to 87.6)83.7 (67.1 to 92.4)
36 Months (n=43,44,44,42)71.7 (53.6 to 83.7)76.0 (58.7 to 86.8)68.6 (51.1 to 80.9)77.4 (59.6 to 88.1)
48 Months (n=43,44,44,42)62.7 (44.5 to 76.5)76.0 (58.7 to 86.8)62.0 (44.1 to 75.7)66.9 (47.8 to 80.4)
60 Months (n=43,44,44,42)59.2 (40.8 to 73.6)71.2 (52.1 to 83.8)62.0 (44.1 to 75.7)59.5 (40.1 to 74.4)
72 Months (n=43,44,44,42)59.2 (40.8 to 73.6)66.5 (46.3 to 80.6)58.2 (39.8 to 72.7)55.2 (35.7 to 71.1)
84 Months (n=43,44,44,42)50.9 (32.1 to 67.0)66.5 (46.3 to 80.6)47.5 (27.4 to 65.2)50.2 (30.4 to 67.1)
SecondaryPercent of Imatinib Intolerant Participants With Overall Survival After 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months of Follow-up

Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization until death. Survival data were collected for up to 5 years on participants who had discontinued dasatinib treatment. Participants who did not die or who were lost to follow-up were censored on the last date the participant was known to be alive.

Time frame:
24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of Imatinib Intolerant Participants With Overall Survival After 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months of Follow-up
percentage of participants100mg QD140mg QD50mg BID70mg BID
24 Months (n=43,44,44,42)94.9 (81.2 to 98.7)92.8 (79.2 to 97.6)95.3 (82.5 to 98.8)97.4 (82.8 to 99.6)
36 Months (n=43,44,44,42)89.7 (74.9 to 96.0)92.8 (79.2 to 97.6)90.4 (76.4 to 96.3)94.7 (80.6 to 98.7)
48 Months (n=43,44,44,42)84.5 (68.6 to 92.7)87.5 (72.4 to 94.6)85.1 (69.7 to 93.0)86.8 (71.2 to 94.3)
60 Months (n=43,44,44,42)81.8 (65.6 to 90.9)87.5 (72.4 to 94.6)82.4 (66.6 to 91.2)81.1 (64.3 to 90.5)
72 Months (n=43,44,44,42)79.0 (62.3 to 88.9)87.5 (72.4 to 94.6)79.6 (63.2 to 89.3)81.1 (64.3 to 90.5)
84 Months (n=43,44,44,42)70.0 (52.2 to 82.2)87.5 (72.4 to 94.6)76.6 (59.7 to 87.2)77.7 (60.1 to 88.2)
SecondaryPercent of All Randomized Participants With Cytogenic and Hematologic Response by Dosing Schedule (QD or BID) and by Total Daily Dose (100 mg or 140 mg) at 6 Months Follow-Up

Complete cytogenetic response (CCyR): 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. Partial cytogenetic response (PCyR): \>0 to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. MCyR: best cytogenetic response of CCyR or PCyR. A complete hematologic response (CHR) was obtained when all the following criteria were met: White Blood Cells (WBC) ≤ institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); Platelets \< 450,000/mm³; No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); \< 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in PB; Basophils in PB \< 20%; No extramedullary involvement (including no splenomegaly or hepatomegaly). Hematologic responses were counted anytime following 14 days after the dosing start date.

Time frame:
6 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of All Randomized Participants With Cytogenic and Hematologic Response by Dosing Schedule (QD or BID) and by Total Daily Dose (100 mg or 140 mg) at 6 Months Follow-Up
percentage of participantsQD DasatinibBID DasatinibTotal Daily Dose 100 mgTotal Daily Dose 140 mg
MCyR (n=334,336,335,335)57.2 (51.7 to 62.6)54.5 (49.0 to 59.9)56.1 (50.6 to 61.5)55.5 (50.0 to 60.9)
CHR(n=334,336,335,335)87.7 (83.7 to 91.0)89.3 (85.5 to 92.4)90.7 (87.1 to 93.6)86.3 (82.1 to 89.8)
SecondaryPercent of All Randomized Participants With Cytogenic and Hematologic Response by Dosing Schedule (QD or BID) and by Total Daily Dose (100 mg or 140 mg) at 24 Months Follow-Up

Complete cytogenetic response (CCyR): 0% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. Partial cytogenetic response (PCyR): \>0 to 35% Ph+ cells in metaphase in BM. MCyR: best cytogenetic response of CCyR or PCyR. A complete hematologic response (CHR) was obtained when all the following criteria were met: White Blood Cells (WBC) ≤ institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); Platelets \< 450,000/mm³; No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood (PB); \< 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in PB; Basophils in PB \< 20%; No extramedullary involvement (including no splenomegaly or hepatomegaly). Hematologic responses were counted anytime following 14 days after the dosing start date. No cytogenic assessments were made after 2 years of follow-up.

Time frame:
24 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of All Randomized Participants With Cytogenic and Hematologic Response by Dosing Schedule (QD or BID) and by Total Daily Dose (100 mg or 140 mg) at 24 Months Follow-Up
percentage of participantsQD DasatinibBID DasatinibTotal Daily Dose 100 mgTotal Daily Dose 140 mg
MCyR(n=334,336,335,335)63.2 (57.8 to 68.4)61.3 (55.9 to 66.5)62.4 (57.0 to 67.6)62.1 (56.7 to 67.3)
CHR (n=334,336,335,335)89.2 (85.4 to 92.3)90.2 (86.5 to 93.1)91.9 (88.5 to 94.6)87.5 (83.4 to 90.8)
SecondaryPercent of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up by Dose Schedule and Total Daily Dose - All Randomized Participants

PFS= time from randomization until: CHR achieved and participant subsequently no longer met criteria for CHR over 2 weeks; no CHR after receiving maximum dose and an increase in WBC (ie, doubling of the count from the lowest value to \> 20,000/mm\^3 or an increase by \> 50,000/mm\^3 on 2 assessments performed 2 weeks apart); participant met criteria of accelerated phase or blast phase CML; participant had MCyR and subsequently no longer met criteria for MCyR after starting maximum dose; participant had a ≥ 30% absolute increase in number of Ph+ metaphases. Deaths without a reported prior progression were considered to have progressed on the date of death; those who neither progressed nor died were censored on the date of their last cytogenetic or hematologic assessment. When first progression reported during follow-up, it was censored at last on-study assessment. If the first progression reported during follow-up was death, participant considered to have progressed at date of death.

Time frame:
24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS) at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up by Dose Schedule and Total Daily Dose - All Randomized Participants
percentage of participantsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
24 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)77.4 (69.9 to 83.2)67.7 (59.6 to 74.5)72.2 (64.3 to 78.7)73.9 (66.1 to 80.1)
36 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)66.6 (58.3 to 73.6)54.0 (45.4 to 61.8)67.5 (59.2 to 74.5)62.8 (54.3 to 70.1)
48 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)59.1 (50.6 to 66.6)48.0 (39.4 to 56.2)63.3 (54.8 to 70.7)58.7 (50.1 to 66.3)
60 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)52.5 (43.8 to 60.5)44.2 (35.5 to 52.5)58.7 (49.8 to 66.5)52.5 (43.7 to 60.5)
72 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)40.0 (39.2 to 56.2)39.2 (30.6 to 47.7)52.8 (43.7 to 61.1)47.7 (38.7 to 56.0)
84 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)42.1 (33.4 to 50.6)38.2 (29.6 to 46.7)43.9 (34.5 to 52.9)43.5 (34.5 to 52.1)
SecondaryPercent of Participants Overall Survival at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up - All Randomized Participants

Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from randomization until death. Survival data were collected for up to 5 years on participants who had discontinued dasatinib treatment. Participants who did not die or who were lost to follow-up were censored on the last date the participant was known to be alive.

Time frame:
24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 months
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Percent of Participants Overall Survival at 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 Months Follow-Up - All Randomized Participants
percentage of participantsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
24 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)91.3 (85.8 to 94.8)93.6 (88.4 to 96.5)90.6 (84.9 to 94.2)88.1 (81.9 to 92.2)
36 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)88.1 (82.0 to 92.3)86.2 (79.6 to 90.8)85.3 (78.7 to 90.0)80.9 (73.9 to 86.3)
48 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)81.0 (73.9 to 86.3)83.4 (76.4 to 88.5)81.8 (74.7 to 87.1)74.9 (67.3 to 81.0)
60 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)76.8 (69.4 to 82.7)80.5 (73.1 to 86.0)75.9 (68.2 to 82.0)72.0 (64.1 to 78.4)
72 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)70.9 (62.9 to 77.5)76.6 (68.7 to 82.7)73.6 (65.6 to 80.0)70.5 (62.5 to 77.1)
84 Months (n=167, 167, 168, 168)64.6 (56.1 to 71.8)73.4 (65.2 to 79.9)70.3 (62.0 to 77.1)68.1 (59.8 to 74.9)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Death, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs) That Led to Treatment Discontinuation at 24 Months of Follow-up

AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible, or missing relationship to study drug. Baseline=closest to, but no later than, the first day of study drug for treated participants.

Time frame:
Baseline to 30 days post last dose, up to 24 months
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Death, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs) That Led to Treatment Discontinuation at 24 Months of Follow-up
participantsDasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BID
Any SAE58677378
Drug-Related SAE32404755
Drug-Related AEs that led to discontinuationt14242025
Death within 30 days of last dose3265
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Death, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs) That Led toTreatment Discontinuation After 7 Year Follow-up

AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Treatment-related=having certain, probable, possible, or missing relationship to study drug. Baseline=closest to, but no later than, the first day of study drug for treated participants. After the 2-year analysis and Protocol Amendment 02, those on a BID dosing schedule were allowed to switch to a QD dosing schedule. Due to the large number of participants switching from BID dosing to QD dosing, the abbreviated dosing data collection method incorporated in Amendment 03, the overall safety data are presented for the 100 mg QD group and combined for the other treatment groups.

Time frame:
Baseline to 30 days post last dose, up to 7 years (study closure July 2014)
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Participants With Death, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Adverse Events (AEs) That Led toTreatment Discontinuation After 7 Year Follow-up
participants100 mg QDOther Treatment GroupsTotal
All Deaths51133184
Deaths on-study or within 30 days post dose111526
SAEs75259334
AEs Leading to Discontinuation of Treatment43153196

Adverse events

Collected over Baseline to 30 days post last dose, up to 7 years (study closure July 2014). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
100mg QD—75/165 (45.5%)160/165 (97%)
140mg QD—78/163 (47.9%)155/163 (95.1%)
50mg BID—89/167 (53.3%)160/167 (95.8%)
70mg BID—92/167 (55.1%)165/167 (98.8%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 285
Most frequent serious events
Event100mg QD140mg QD50mg BID70mg BID
Pleural effusionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders16/16527/16318/16725/167
PneumoniaInfections and infestations4/16515/16310/1678/167
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders5/16512/1635/1674/167
PyrexiaGeneral disorders3/16511/1636/1679/167
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders5/1657/1638/16710/167
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders2/1654/1636/1679/167
Febrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders2/1652/1633/1676/167
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders2/1655/1636/1671/167
InfectionInfections and infestations5/1650/1632/1672/167
CellulitisInfections and infestations5/1652/1630/1674/167
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 73
Most frequent other events
Event100mg QD140mg QD50mg BID70mg BID
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders67/16570/16373/16782/167
HeadacheNervous system disorders75/16573/16360/16776/167
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders37/16554/16352/16769/167
FatigueGeneral disorders62/16562/16356/16749/167
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders53/16542/16357/16754/167
Pleural effusionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders41/16551/16354/16751/167
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders37/16552/16343/16743/167
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders49/16551/16353/16743/167
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders23/16529/16332/16752/167
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders47/16539/16336/16730/167

Baseline characteristics

All participants randomized to a treatment arm are summarized.

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(participants)Dasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BIDTotal
Less than, equal to (<=) 65 years121128130125504
Greater than (>) 65 years46393843166
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Dasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BIDTotal
Female83978391354
Male84708577316
Imatinib Status
Imatinib Status(participants)Dasatinib 100 mg QDDasatinib 140 mg QDDasatinib 50 mg BIDDasatinib 70 mg BIDTotal
Primary Resistance to Imatinib75788881322
Acquired Resistance to Imatinib49453645175
Intolerant to Imatinib43444442173
08

Study locations

137 sites
  • University Of Alabama At Birmingham
    Birmingham, Alabama 35294, United States
  • Central Hematology Oncology Medical Group Inc.
    Alhambra, California 91801, United States
  • Pacific Cancer Medical Center Inc
    Anaheim, California 92801, United States
  • Loma Linda University Cancer Center
    Loma Linda, California 92354, United States
  • Pacific Shores Medical Group
    Long Beach, California 90813, United States
  • Ucla Dept. Of Medicine
    Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • Ventura County Hematology-Oncology Specialists
    Oxnard, California 93030, United States
  • Kaiser Permanente Medical Center
    Vallejo, California 94589, United States
  • Georgetown University Med Ctr
    Washington, District of Columbia 20007, United States
  • Washington Cancer Institute At Washington Hospital Center
    Washington, District of Columbia 20010, United States
  • University Of Florida
    Gainesville, Florida 32610, United States
  • University Of Miami
    Miami, Florida 33136, United States
  • Md Anderson Cancer Center Orlando
    Orlando, Florida 32806, United States
  • Emory University School Of Medicine
    Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
  • Georgia Cancer Specialists
    Atlanta, Georgia 30341, United States
  • Gwinnett Hospital System Inc.
    Lawrenceville, Georgia 30046, United States
  • Northwestern University Feinberg School Of Medicine
    Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States
  • University Of Chicago
    Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
  • Oncology Hematology Associates Of Central Illinois, Pc
    Peoria, Illinois 61615, United States
  • Indiana University Cancer Center
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46202, United States
  • University Of Kansas Medical Center
    Westwood, Kansas 66205, United States
  • University Of Kentucky
    Lexington, Kentucky 40536, United States
  • University Of Maryland
    Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States
  • Dana Faber Cancer Institute
    Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States
  • Karmanos Cancer Institute
    Detroit, Michigan 48201, United States
  • Washington University School Of Medicine
    Saint Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
  • Nebraska Methodist Hospital
    Omaha, Nebraska 68114, United States
  • Devetten, Marcel
    Omaha, Nebraska 68198, United States
  • Nevada Cancer Institute
    Las Vegas, Nevada 89135, United States
  • The Cancer Center At Hackensack University Medical Center
    Hackensack, New Jersey 07601, United States
  • The Cancer Institute Of New Jersey
    New Brunswick, New Jersey 08903, United States
  • New York Presbyterian Hospital
    New York, New York 10021, United States
  • University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • Oregon Health & Science University
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
  • Western Pennsylvania Cancer Institute
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224, United States
  • Sarah Cannon Research Institute
    Nashville, Tennessee 37203, United States
  • Ut Southwestern Medical Center
    Dallas, Texas 75390, United States
  • The University Of Texas Md Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
    Seattle, Washington 98109, United States
  • Local Institution
    La Plata, Buenos Aires 1900, Argentina
  • Local Institution
    Buenos Aires, 1221, Argentina
  • Local Institution
    Capital Federal, 1280, Argentina
  • Local Institution
    Cordoba, X5016KEH, Argentina
  • Local Institution
    Camperdown, New South Wales 2050, Australia
  • Local Institution
    St Leonards, New South Wales 2065, Australia
  • Local Institution
    South Brisbane, Queensland 4101, Australia
  • Local Institution
    Adelaide, South Australia SA 5000, Australia
  • Local Institution
    East Melbourne, Victoria 3002, Australia
  • Local Institution
    Perth, Western Australia WA 6000, Australia
  • Local Institution
    Wien, 1090, Austria
  • Local Institution
    B-leuven, 3000, Belgium
  • Local Institution
    Brugge, 8000, Belgium
  • Local Institution
    Bruxelles, 1000, Belgium
  • Local Institution
    Charleroi, 6000, Belgium
  • Local Institution
    Edegem, 2650, Belgium
  • Local Institution
    Yvoir, 5530, Belgium
  • Local Institution
    Curitiba, Parana 80060, Brazil
  • Local Institution
    CEP - Campinas, 13083, Brazil
  • Local Institution
    Rio de Janeiro, 20231, Brazil
  • Local Institution
    San Paulo, Sp, 05403, Brazil
  • Local Institution
    Sao Paulo, 05652, Brazil
  • Local Institution
    Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1Z2, Canada
  • Local Institution
    Hamilton, Ontario L8N 3Z5, Canada
  • Local Institution
    Montreal, Quebec H2W 1S6, Canada
  • Local Institution
    Brno, 625 00, Czech Republic
  • Local Institution
    Prague 2, 128 20, Czech Republic
  • Local Institution
    Aarhus C, 8000, Denmark
  • Local Institution
    Herlev, 2730, Denmark
  • Local Institution
    Odense C, 5000, Denmark
  • Local Institution
    Helsinki, 00029, Finland
  • Local Institution
    Cedex, Pierre Benite 69495, France
  • Local Institution
    Caen, 14000, France
  • Local Institution
    Creteil Cedex, 94010, France
  • Local Institution
    Grenoble Cedex 09, 38043, France
  • Local Institution
    Lille Cedex, 59037, France
  • Local Institution
    Marseille Cedex 9, 13273, France
  • Local Institution
    Nantes, 44000, France
  • Local Institution
    Paris Cedex 10, 75475, France
  • Local Institution
    Poitiers Cedex, 86021, France
  • Local Institution
    Strasbourg, 67091, France
  • Local Institution
    Toulouse Cedex 9, 31059, France
  • Local Institution
    Dresden, 01307, Germany
  • Local Institution
    Frankfurt/main, 60590, Germany
  • Local Institution
    Hamburg, 20246, Germany
  • Local Institution
    Leipzig, 04103, Germany
  • Local Institution
    Mainz, 55131, Germany
  • Local Institution
    Mannheim, 68167, Germany
  • Local Institution
    Budapest, 1135, Hungary
  • Local Institution
    Co Galway, Galway, Ireland
  • Local Institution
    Dublin, 8, Ireland
  • Local Institution
    Ramat-gan, 52621, Israel
  • Local Institution
    Bari, 70124, Italy
  • Local Institution
    Monza (mi), 20052, Italy
  • Local Institution
    Napoli, 80131, Italy
  • Local Institution
    Orbassano, 10043, Italy
  • Local Institution
    Roma, 00144, Italy
  • Local Institution
    Roma, 00161, Italy
  • Local Institution
    Jeollanam-do, 519-809, Korea, Republic of
  • Local Institution
    Kyunggi-do, 480-130, Korea, Republic of

Showing the first 100 of 137 sites across 31 countries.

09

References and documents

Publications

  • Porkka K, Khoury HJ, Paquette RL, Matloub Y, Sinha R, Cortes JE. Dasatinib 100 mg once daily minimizes the occurrence of pleural effusion in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase and efficacy is unaffected in patients who develop pleural effusion. Cancer. 2010 Jan 15;116(2):377-86. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24734. PubMed 19924787 ↗
  • Muller MC, Cortes JE, Kim DW, Druker BJ, Erben P, Pasquini R, Branford S, Hughes TP, Radich JP, Ploughman L, Mukhopadhyay J, Hochhaus A. Dasatinib treatment of chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia: analysis of responses according to preexisting BCR-ABL mutations. Blood. 2009 Dec 3;114(24):4944-53. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-04-214221. Epub 2009 Sep 24. PubMed 19779040 ↗
  • Shah NP, Kantarjian HM, Kim DW, Rea D, Dorlhiac-Llacer PE, Milone JH, Vela-Ojeda J, Silver RT, Khoury HJ, Charbonnier A, Khoroshko N, Paquette RL, Deininger M, Collins RH, Otero I, Hughes T, Bleickardt E, Strauss L, Francis S, Hochhaus A. Intermittent target inhibition with dasatinib 100 mg once daily preserves efficacy and improves tolerability in imatinib-resistant and -intolerant chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jul 1;26(19):3204-12. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.14.9260. Epub 2008 Jun 9. PubMed 18541900 ↗
  • Shah NP, Rousselot P, Schiffer C, Rea D, Cortes JE, Milone J, Mohamed H, Healey D, Kantarjian H, Hochhaus A, Saglio G. Dasatinib in imatinib-resistant or -intolerant chronic-phase, chronic myeloid leukemia patients: 7-year follow-up of study CA180-034. Am J Hematol. 2016 Sep;91(9):869-74. doi: 10.1002/ajh.24423. Epub 2016 Jun 20. PubMed 27192969 ↗
  • Shah NP, Guilhot F, Cortes JE, Schiffer CA, le Coutre P, Brummendorf TH, Kantarjian HM, Hochhaus A, Rousselot P, Mohamed H, Healey D, Cunningham M, Saglio G. Long-term outcome with dasatinib after imatinib failure in chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia: follow-up of a phase 3 study. Blood. 2014 Apr 10;123(15):2317-24. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-10-532341. Epub 2014 Feb 25. PubMed 24569263 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 25, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00123474
Lead sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 25, 2005
Start date
Jul 2005
Primary completion
Sep 2006
Completion
Jul 2014
Results posted
Aug 26, 2015
Last update
Aug 25, 2016

Study contacts

Bristol-Myers Squibb
study director · Bristol-Myers Squibb

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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