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CompletedNCT00001548Updated Oct 6, 2017

Genetics of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

An observational study in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, sponsored by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-10-06.

Sponsored by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) · Observational

Study type
Observational
Enrollment
1,067
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is to identify genes that affect susceptibility to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). By identifying genes that increase or decrease the risk of OCD, researchers can better understand how the condition develops and ultimately improve treatment for people with OCD.

OCD is a severe, familial condition that affects approximately 2% of the population. The way OCD is inherited is not clearly understood, but researchers believe it is complex and involves multiple genes. This study will detect and localize genes that increase or decrease susceptibility to OCD. The data collected from this study will be combined with data from other research studies to determine gene linkage and association.

Read the detailed description

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a severe, heritable condition with a lifetime prevalence of about two percent of the population. The mode of inheritance is poorly understood but is likely complex, involving multiple loci of small to major effect. Since 1995, the NIMH-IRP has been active in a multi-center family study of OCD, led by Dr. Gerald Nestadt of Johns Hopkins University, which was approved via a competitive NIMH extramural application (MH 502140). An expanded consortium of sites (including new sites at Brown and Harvard Universities) anticipates adding 300 new affected sib-pair families over the next three years. This sample will be used for linkage and association analyses. Data will be shared within this consortium of investigators studying OCD, and will eventually be combined with data obtained from a second consortium.

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Conditions studied

  • Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Keywords

  • Genetic
  • Psychiatric Disorder
  • Affected Sib Pairs
  • Obsessions
  • Compulsions
  • Family Study
  • OCD Spectrum Disorders
  • Trichotillomania
  • Tourette's Syndrome
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In context

Compulsive Personality Disorder

367 studies on the registry are indexed under Compulsive Personality Disorder; 67 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,067 is above the median of 102 across 41 observational studies indexed under Compulsive Personality Disorder.

Browse Compulsive Personality Disorder studies →

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) is the lead sponsor of 359 studies on the registry; 46 are open to participants now.

Of its 25 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 24 (96%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Must have a diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder, or be a family member (usually a parent or sibling) of someone with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Certain disorders are considered part of OCD "spectrum" disorders and often include family members with OCD. These include Tourette's Syndrome, other individuals with tics, and Trichotillomania (severe hair pulling), and other forms of repetitive behaviors.

Persons with primary behavioral difficulties who do not fit with the current definitions of "OCD and OCD spectrum disorders" may not be eligible. These include compulsive shopping, gambling, or compulsive sexual behaviors.

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Study design

Enrollment
1,067 participants (actual)
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Study locations

1 site
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Wendland JR, Moya PR, Timpano KR, Anavitarte AP, Kruse MR, Wheaton MG, Ren-Patterson RF, Murphy DL. A haplotype containing quantitative trait loci for SLC1A1 gene expression and its association with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2009 Apr;66(4):408-16. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2009.6. PubMed 19349310 ↗
  • Zuchner S, Wendland JR, Ashley-Koch AE, Collins AL, Tran-Viet KN, Quinn K, Timpano KC, Cuccaro ML, Pericak-Vance MA, Steffens DC, Krishnan KR, Feng G, Murphy DL. Multiple rare SAPAP3 missense variants in trichotillomania and OCD. Mol Psychiatry. 2009 Jan;14(1):6-9. doi: 10.1038/mp.2008.83. No abstract available. PubMed 19096451 ↗
  • Wendland JR, Moya PR, Kruse MR, Ren-Patterson RF, Jensen CL, Timpano KR, Murphy DL. A novel, putative gain-of-function haplotype at SLC6A4 associates with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Hum Mol Genet. 2008 Mar 1;17(5):717-23. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddm343. Epub 2007 Nov 30. PubMed 18055562 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 6, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00001548
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 4, 1999
Start date
Aug 22, 1996
Completion
Sep 29, 2015
Last update
Oct 6, 2017

Study contacts

Francis J McMahon, M.D.
principal investigator · National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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