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CompletedNCT00000389Updated Jun 14, 2007

Treatment for Anxiety in Children

A Phase 3 interventional study of Fluvoxamine in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Anxiety Disorders and Generalized Anxiety Disorder, sponsored by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). Completed. Open to participants aged 6 Years to 17 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2007-06-14.

Sponsored by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Ages
6 Years to 17 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to see if it is effective to treat children with anxiety disorders with fluvoxamine.

Fluvoxamine has been successfully used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in adults and children. Anxiety disorders other than OCD, such as generalized anxiety disorder, social phobia, or separation anxiety, are very common in youth and are not always responsive to behavioral therapies alone. These disorders may respond to fluvoxamine.

A child will be evaluated for 3 weeks before he/she is assigned randomly (like tossing a coin) to receive either fluvoxamine or an inactive placebo for 8 weeks. After this double-blind phase (neither the child/parents nor the doctor know which treatment is being given), the child will have the option of continuing treatment during a 4-month open-label extension period (both the child/parents and the doctor know which the child is receiving).

A child may be eligible for this study if he/she:

Is 6 to 17 years old and has been diagnosed with an anxiety disorder (i.e., generalized anxiety disorder, social phobia, or separation anxiety).

Read the detailed description

To evaluate fluvoxamine in the treatment of children and adolescents with anxiety disorders.

Fluvoxamine is a serotonin reuptake inhibitor that is FDA-approved for the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in adults and children. Anxiety disorders other than OCD are very common in youth and are not always responsive to psychosocial therapies. Fluvoxamine is an alternative treatment.

After a 3-week period of evaluation, patients meeting study entry criteria are randomized to receive either fluvoxamine or placebo for 8 weeks. After this double-blind phase, patients can enter a 4-month open-label extension.

02

Conditions studied

  • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Generalized Anxiety Disorder
  • Social Phobia
  • Separation Anxiety

Keywords

  • Adolescence
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Child
  • Female
  • Fluvoxamine
  • Human
  • Male
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
  • Anxiety Disorders -- *drug therapy
  • Fluvoxamine -- *therapeutic use
  • Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors -- *therapeutic use
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
6 Years to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

  • Patients must have: DSM -IV diagnosis of generalized anxiety disorder, social phobia, or separation anxiety.
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
Double

Interventions

  • DrugFluvoxamine
05

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

06

References and documents

Publications

  • Fluvoxamine for the treatment of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents. The Research Unit on Pediatric Psychopharmacology Anxiety Study Group. N Engl J Med. 2001 Apr 26;344(17):1279-85. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200104263441703. PubMed 11323729 ↗
  • Coyle JT. Drug treatment of anxiety disorders in children. N Engl J Med. 2001 Apr 26;344(17):1326-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200104263441711. No abstract available. PubMed 11320394 ↗
07

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT00000389
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
First posted
Nov 3, 1999
Start date
Oct 1996
Completion
Nov 1999
Last update
Jun 14, 2007

Study contacts

Laurence Greenhill, MD
principal investigator
Mark Riddle, MD
principal investigator
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2005. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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