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CompletedNCT07926087PBC BezUDCAUpdated Nov 10, 2026

Efficacy of Different Doses of Bezafibrate in Combination With Ursodeoxycholic Acid in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis

A Phase 4 interventional study of UDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day and UDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day + Bezafibrate 400 mg/day in Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC), sponsored by Instituto de Biotecnologia de Misiones. Completed at 1 site in Argentina. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-10.

Sponsored by Instituto de Biotecnologia de Misiones · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2023, registered Nov 2025).
Updated Nov 9, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic cholestatic liver disease that can progress to cirrhosis and hepatic failure. Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is the first-line treatment; however, up to 40% of patients exhibit an incomplete biochemical response. Bezafibrate (BZF), a pan-PPAR agonist, has shown promising results when combined with UDCA, improving biochemical parameters and symptoms such as pruritus.

This prospective, randomized, open-label controlled study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two doses of bezafibrate (400 mg/day vs 800 mg/day) combined with UDCA in patients with PBC over 24 weeks.

02

Conditions studied

  • Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC)

Keywords

  • ursodiol
  • bezafibrate
03

In context

Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary

214 studies on the registry are indexed under Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary; 48 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is close to the median of 60 across 151 interventional studies indexed under Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary.

Browse Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Instituto de Biotecnologia de Misiones as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

-Adults (18-75 years) with a definitive diagnosis of PBC (EASL/AASLD criteria): Elevated ALP ≥6 months Positive AMA or specific anti-gp210/SP100 antibodies Compatible liver within 12 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic
  • Chronic
  • Hepatitis
  • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
  • Primary sclerosing cholangitis
  • Wilson Disease
  • Alcohol related liver disease
  • Primary biliary cirrhosis at cirrhotic stage
  • Chronic kidney disease (Cr >1.5 mg/dL or \<60 mL/min)
  • Concomitant use of drugs (Azatioprine, Mycophenolate, Tacrolimus, Cyclosporine, Corticoids)
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Factorial assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    AMA positive PBC UDCA only

    Drug: UDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day

  • Experimental
    AMA positive PBC UDCA plus Bezafibrate 400mg

    Drug: UDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day + Bezafibrate 400 mg/day

  • Experimental
    AMA positive PBC UDCA plus Bezafibrate 800mg

    Drug: UDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day + Bezafibrate 800 mg/day

Interventions

  • DrugUDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day

    UDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day (twice a day before meals)

  • DrugUDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day + Bezafibrate 400 mg/day

    UDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day (twice a day before meals) + Bezafibrate 400 mg/day (single dose before bedtime)

  • DrugUDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day + Bezafibrate 800 mg/day

    UDCA 13-15 mg/kg/day (twice a day before meals) + Bezafibrate 800 mg/day (two doses: morning and bedtime)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Normalization of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels

    Evaluation of the proportion of patient who achieve normal values in the cholestatic marker ALP

    Time frame: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Biochemical Response Rate

    Proportion of patients achieving normalization of biochemical markers including GGT, Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), and Total Bilirubin.

    Time frame: Week 24

  2. Deep response rate

    Proportion of patients achieving normalization of biochemical markers ALP and Total Bilirubin below 0.6 mg/dL.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  3. Change in Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) Levels

    Evaluation of the reduction in cholestatic marker ALP from baseline

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16, Week 20, and Week 24

  4. Change in Pruritus Severity (Visual Analog Scale)

    Pruritus assessed using a Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The scale ranges from 0 to 10 cm, where 0 represents "no itching" and 10 represents "worst itching imaginable". Lower scores indicate a better outcome.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  5. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events, including muscle pain (myopathy) and renal function changes (Creatinine, Urea).

    Time frame: Baseline and every 4 weeks up to Week 24

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Sanatorio Integral IOT
    Posadas, Misiones Province 3300, Argentina
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Researchers must submit a methodologically sound proposal with clear scientific aims. Data will be shared through a secure institutional repository after signing a data-sharing agreement ensuring patient confidentiality and compliance with local and international data protection laws. Study protocol and statistical analysis plan will also be available upon request.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Clinical study report

Time frame: Starting 12 months after completion of the study and for up to 3 years following publication

Access criteria: Researchers must submit a methodologically sound proposal with clear scientific aims

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

2 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
Secondary outcomes
1 edited
What changed in the outcomes
  • ChangedBefore Safety and Tolerability (Adverse Events)Now Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse EventsTime frame: Baseline and every 4 weeks up to Week 24
Nov 10, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry
Nov 9, 2026
Show all 2 updates
  1. Nov 10, 2026
    Secondary outcomes 1 edited
    What changed in the outcomes
    • ChangedBefore Safety and Tolerability (Adverse Events)Now Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse EventsTime frame: Baseline and every 4 weeks up to Week 24
  2. Nov 9, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07926087
Lead sponsor
Instituto de Biotecnologia de Misiones
Collaborators
Hospital de Clinicas José de San Martín
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 9, 2026
Start date
Mar 1, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2025
Completion
Dec 1, 2025
Last update
Nov 10, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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