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CompletedNCT07891546BRISKUpdated Oct 23, 2026

Pilot Study of a Behavioral Program for Depression in Skilled Nursing Facility Residents and Care Partners

An interventional study of Interventions for Stressful Transitions in Later Life (InSTILL) in Nursing Home Resident, Skilled Nursing Facility and Depression, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-23.

Sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 8 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Feb 2025, registered Oct 2026).
Updated Oct 23, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
14
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to test a behavioral health program (Interventions for Stressful Transitions in Later Life, InSTILL) for skilled nursing facility residents and care partners. The main questions it aims to answer is whether the program is program is feasible, satisfactory, and helpful. Participants will join 8 bi-weekly sessions of the InSTILL program. Participants will complete assessments at three timepoints (all) and a brief-exit interview.

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Conditions studied

  • Nursing Home Resident
  • Skilled Nursing Facility
  • Depression
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Caregiver

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03

In context

Depression

8,245 studies on the registry are indexed under Depression; 1,641 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 14 is below the median of 84 across 6,869 interventional studies indexed under Depression.

Browse Depression studies →

Lead sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 2,582 studies on the registry; 451 are open to participants now.

Of its 221 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 168 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Psychological distress, as indicated by a score Patient Health Questionnaire- 2 ≥ 1
  • For residents, have a care partner who is willing to participate
  • For care partner, identifies as care partner of eligible participant, as indicated by providing regular health-related, socioemotional, or practical support
  • Aged ≥ 18 years
  • Able and willing to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • For residents, intended length of SNF stay \< 7 days
  • For residents, more than mild cognitive impairment, as indicted by Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS) \<13
  • For residents, participant's roommate is already enrolled in study/intervention
  • High risk of suicide
  • Participation in a newly initiated psychotherapy
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
14 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    InSTILL

    Participants in this arm will participate in the Interventions for Stressful Transitions in Later Life (InSTILL), a behavioral health intervention tailored to the needs of short stay nursing facility residents and care partners. InSTILL includes 8 sessions (2x per week for about 4 weeks) delivered in person or remotely.

    Behavioral: Interventions for Stressful Transitions in Later Life (InSTILL)

Interventions

  • BehavioralInterventions for Stressful Transitions in Later Life (InSTILL)

    The Interventions for Stressful Transitions in Later Life (InSTILL) intervention is for skilled nursing facility residents experiencing elevated levels of psychological distress. The intervention is designed to improve life management skills and emotion regulation skill with the goal of reducing depression symptoms.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean Total Score Treatment Credibility

    2-item self-report measure of participant's belief regarding how helpful the intervention will be for them. Higher scores (min = 0, max = 4) scores indicate greater credibility.

    Time frame: After session 1 of intervention (one week after baseline)

  2. Mean Total Score Client Satisfaction Questionnaire

    3-item self-report measure assessing patient satisfaction with the program. Higher total scores (min = 3, max = 12) indicate greater satisfaction.

    Time frame: Post-intervention (week 6)

  3. Percentage of Eligible Participants Enrolled

    Percentage of eligible approached individuals that are enrolled into the study.

    Time frame: Post-intervention (week 6)

  4. Percentage of Participants with Missing Data

    Percentage of all participants with no measure fully missing at follow-up.

    Time frame: 1-month follow-up (week 10)

  5. Attendance Rate

    Percentage of participants completing 6/8 sessions of the intervention.

    Time frame: Post-intervention (week 6)

  6. Number of Adverse Events

    Number of adverse events related to participation in the study.

    Time frame: 1-month follow-up (week 10)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Patient Health Questionnaire-9

    9-item self-report measure of depression symptoms. Higher scores (min=0, max=27) indicate greater depressive symptoms.

    Time frame: pre-intervention (week 0); post-intervention (week 6); 1 month follow-up (week 10)

  2. Selection, Optimization, and Compensation (SOC) in Everyday Use

    4-item self-report measure of the application of selection, optimization, and compensation strategies in daily life. Items are averaged for a composite score, with higher scores indicate greater SOC strategy use (Range = 1-6).

    Time frame: pre-intervention (week 0); post-intervention (week 6); 1 month follow-up (week 10)

  3. PROMIS Short Form v1.0 - Self-Efficacy for Managing Emotions 4a

    4-item self-report measure of ability to manage difficult emotions. Higher scores indicate greater use and effectiveness of emotional regulation skills; raw scores will be converted to T-scores (normed, M=50, SD=10).

    Time frame: pre-intervention (week 0); post-intervention (week 6); 1 month follow-up (week 10)

  4. PROMIS Global Mental Health-4

    4-item self report of overall emotional wellbeing. Raw scores are converted to T-scores (normed, M=50, SD=10)

    Time frame: pre-intervention (week 0); post-intervention (week 6); 1 month follow-up (week 10)

  5. Euro QoL-5D 5L

    6-item self-report measure of subjective health-related quality of life. Higher scores indicate worse health-related quality of life (Range = 5-25). The scale also includes a separately scored single-item global health indicator, asked on a 0-100 scale with higher scores indicate higher subjective health-related quality of life.

    Time frame: pre-intervention (week 0); post-intervention (week 6); 1 month follow-up (week 10)

  6. CoreQ

    4-item self-report of nursing facility satisfaction. Higher averaged scores indicate greater facility satisfaction (Range = 1-5).

    Time frame: Post-intervention (week 6)

  7. University of Washington Resilience Scale Short Form

    4-item self-report of an individual's perceived resilience. Summed scores will be converted to T-scores using a conversion table.

    Time frame: pre-intervention (week 0); post-intervention (week 6); 1 month follow-up (week 10)

  8. Psychotropic medication use

    Chart or self reported psychotropic medication use. Patients will self-report changes to medication, including dosage, at post-intervention and follow-up

    Time frame: pre-intervention (week 0); post-intervention (week 6); 1 month follow-up (week 10)

  9. Re-hospitalization

    Resident re-hospitalization during the study period

    Time frame: post-intervention (week 6); 1 month follow-up (week 10)

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Study locations

1 site
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Feb 2025 to primary completion in Dec 2025, 10 months.

Of 3,016 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Depression, half reached primary completion within 22 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 43. This study's 10 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 3,112 studies reached it within 22 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 43.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 5, 2026
First posted
Oct 23, 2026
StartActual
Feb 5, 2025
Primary completionActual
Dec 11, 2025
CompletionActual
Dec 11, 2025
Last update
Oct 23, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 23, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 23, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07891546
Responsible party
Evan Plys (Assistant Professor of Psychology, Massachusetts General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 23, 2026
Start date
Feb 5, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 11, 2025
Completion
Dec 11, 2025
Last update
Oct 23, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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