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RecruitingNCT07888114Updated Oct 22, 2026

Preliminary Clinical Study of Entinostat in Children With Malignant Soft Tissue Sarcoma Harboring PAX-family Gene Abnormalities

A Phase 1 interventional study of Entinostat and VAC/VTC chemotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma, sponsored by Beijing Tongren Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 1 Year to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-22.

Sponsored by Beijing Tongren Hospital · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 7 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2025, registered Oct 2026).
  • Started Mar 2025; still recruiting 1 year 7 months later.
Updated Oct 22, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
16
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
1 Year to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Pediatric soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are a group of malignant tumors originating from primitive mesenchymal tissues and account for approximately 7% of childhood cancers. STS are broadly classified into rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) and non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma (NRSTS). RMS accounts for approximately one half of pediatric STS.

As reported, PAX fusion-positive RMS is more aggressive than fusion-negative RMS, with higher metastatic potential and poorer prognosis. Based on the unmet therapeutic need in pediatric sarcoma with PAX-family abnormalities, this study is intended to evaluate the preliminary safety and antitumor activity of entinostat with or without chemontherapy.

Read the detailed description

Cohort 1: Entinostat Monotherapy cohort After completion of prior chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, patients who have achieved CR/PR will receive entinostat as consolidation therapy.

Cohort 2: Entinostat Combination Cohort Patients with recurrent or progressive disease will receive entinostat in combination with alternating VAC/VTC chemotherapy. If prior treatment with the VAC/VTC regimen is ineffective because of resistance or is not tolerated for safety reasons, the investigator team will discuss and develop an individualized combination chemotherapy regimen.

02

Conditions studied

  • Soft Tissue Sarcoma

Keywords

  • soft tissue sarcoma;
  • rhabdomyosarcoma;
  • entinostat;
  • histone deacetylase inhibitor
  • PAX-FOXO1
03

In context

Sarcoma

1,691 studies on the registry are indexed under Sarcoma; 393 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 16 is below the median of 40 across 1,300 interventional studies indexed under Sarcoma.

Browse Sarcoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Beijing Tongren Hospital is the lead sponsor of 163 studies on the registry; 53 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Year to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age >1 year and ≤18 years.
  2. Histologically confirmed malignant soft tissue sarcoma that is PAX3-FOXO1- or PAX7-FOXO1-fusion positive or has another PAX-family gene abnormality.
  3. Clinical disease status: (a) monotherapy cohort: completion of standard backbone chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy with a favorable clinical response (CR or PR); (b) combination cohort: inadequate response following standard chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, or recurrent/progressive disease.
  4. Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥50 or Lansky Performance Status (LPS) ≥50.
  5. Adequate bone marrow function: ANC ≥0.5 × 10\^9/L, platelet count ≥50 × 10\^9/L, hemoglobin ≥70 g/L, and WBC ≥1.5 × 10\^9/L, with values not exceeding the upper limit of normal.
  6. Life expectancy of at least 6 months.
  7. Written informed consent obtained.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or organ transplantation.
  2. Participation in another drug clinical trial within 2 months before enrollment.
  3. Uncontrolled infection or body temperature ≥38°C.
  4. Total bilirubin, ALT, and AST >2.5 × the upper limit of normal.
  5. Serum creatinine >2.0 × the upper limit of normal.
  6. Any other condition considered by the investigator to constitute a contraindication to study participation.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
16 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cohort 1- entinistat monotherapy

    After completion of prior chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy, patients who have achieved CR/PR will receive entinostat as consolidation therapy.

    Drug: Entinostat

  • Experimental
    Cohort 2 - entinostat combined with chemotherapy

    Patients with recurrent or progressive disease will receive entinostat in combination with alternating VAC/VTC chemotherapy.

    Drug: Entinostat · Drug: VAC/VTC chemotherapy

Interventions

  • For patients aged 1-3 years or weighing \<40 kg: starting dose 3 mg orally once weekly, maintained at 3 mg. For patients aged \>3 years or weighing ≥40 kg: starting dose 3 mg orally once weekly, with gradual escalation to a maintenance dose of 5 mg, or a starting dose of 5 mg.

  • DrugVAC/VTC chemotherapy

    VAC regimen: vincristine 1.5 mg/m² on Day 1; dactinomycin 12-15 µg/kg on Days 1-5; and cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m² on Days 1-4. VTC regimen: vincristine 1.5 mg/m² on Day 1; topotecan 1.2 mg/m² on Days 1-5; and cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m² on Days 1-5. If prior treatment with the VAC/VTC regimen is ineffective because of resistance or is not tolerated for safety reasons, the investigator team will discuss and develop an individualized combination chemotherapy regimen

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety: incidence of adverse events (AEs) and Grade ≥3 AEs according to NCI-CTCAE v5.0.

    AEs will be coded using MedDRA and graded according to NCI-CTCAE v5.0.

    Time frame: AE recorded from infromed consent to 28 days after treatment completion or initiation of another anticancer treatment, whichever occurs first.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progress-free survival (PFS)

    The time from the date of first study-drug administration to radiographic disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Objective response rate (ORR)

    the proportion of participants achieving CR or PR according to RECIST v1.1

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. Disease control rate (DCR)

    The proportion of participants achieving CR, PR, or SD according to RECIST v1.1.

    Time frame: 2 years

  4. Overall survival (OS)

    The time from the first administration of study drug to death from any cause.

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Beijing Tongren Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality 100730, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 22, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 22, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07888114
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 22, 2026
Start date
Mar 15, 2025
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 22, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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