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CompletedNCT07881380Updated Oct 21, 2026

Oral Health Knowledge and Caries Experience in Adults

An observational study in Dental Caries, sponsored by University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Completed at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 19 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-21.

Sponsored by University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria · Observational

Updated Oct 21, 2026Primary outcomes revisedNewly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
80
Ages
19 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This cross-sectional study assessed the level of oral health knowledge and its relationship with caries experience, independently of age and sex, in adult patients attending a university dental clinic in Gran Canaria (Spain). Adults aged 19 years or older completed a validated 20-item oral health knowledge questionnaire and underwent a standardized clinical dental examination, complemented by a same-day panoramic radiograph obtained as part of routine care, to record the Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT) index according to World Health Organization criteria. The association between knowledge and the DMFT index was analyzed using negative binomial regression adjusted for age and sex.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dental Caries

Keywords

  • oral health
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Dental Caries
  • DMF Index
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
03

In context

Dental Caries

1,137 studies on the registry are indexed under Dental Caries; 201 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 80 is below the median of 178 across 185 observational studies indexed under Dental Caries.

Browse Dental Caries studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria is the lead sponsor of 23 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients attending the Dental Clinic of Universidad Fernando Pessoa Canarias (Santa María de Guía, Gran Canaria, Spain).

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 19 years or older
  • Able to understand and respond to the questionnaire
  • Agreed to participate and signed written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cognitive impairment
  • Decompensated systemic disease contraindicating the clinical examination
  • Incomplete records
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
80 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
1 Day
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • Adult dental patients

    Adults aged 19 years or older attending the Dental Clinic of Universidad Fernando Pessoa Canarias (Gran Canaria, Spain) between October 2023 and December 2024, who completed the oral health knowledge questionnaire and a clinical dental examination.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Oral health knowledge score

    Oral health knowledge assessed with a validated 20-item self-administered questionnaire (Torres Loaiza) covering dietary habits, oral diseases and oral hygiene. Each correct answer scores 1 point (total score 0-20; higher scores indicate better knowledge). Knowledge was classified as poor (0-6), fair (7-13) or good (14-20).

    Time frame: Baseline (single assessment at the study visit)

  2. Caries experience (DMFT index)

    Caries experience assessed with the Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth (DMFT) index according to WHO criteria, through a clinical examination by a single trained examiner supported by a panoramic radiograph. DMFT is the sum of decayed, missing due to caries and filled permanent teeth (range 0-28; third molars excluded; higher values indicate greater caries experience).

    Time frame: Baseline (single assessment at the study visit)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of decayed teeth

    Number of permanent teeth with untreated caries (D component of the DMFT index), recorded according to WHO criteria during the clinical examination with radiographic support (range 0-28).

    Time frame: Baseline (single assessment at the study visit)

  2. Number of missing teeth

    Number of permanent teeth missing due to caries (M component of the DMFT index), recorded according to WHO criteria during the clinical examination with radiographic support (range 0-28).

    Time frame: Baseline (single assessment at the study visit)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Clínica Dental de la Universidad Fernando Pessoa Canarias
    Guia, Canary Island 35450, Spain
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data are not publicly available because they contain clinical information and public deposition of the data was not included in the informed consent. De-identified data are available from the principal investigator upon reasonable request for research purposes.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

2 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
Also revised
primary outcomes
Registered
First appeared on the registry
Oct 19, 2026
Show all 2 updates
  1. Oct 21, 2026
    Primary outcomes Revised (3 changes)
    + 2 other changes: conditions and secondary outcomes
  2. Oct 19, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07881380
Lead sponsor
University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
Collaborators
Universidad Fernando Pessoa Canarias
Responsible party
Kirenia Maria Rabilero Salgado (Principal Investigator (PhD candidate), University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 19, 2026
Start date
Oct 2, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 3, 2024
Completion
Dec 3, 2024
Last update
Oct 21, 2026

Study contacts

Kirenia M Rabilero, MsC
principal investigator · Universidad de las Palmas de Gran Canaria

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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