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Not yet recruitingNCT07877116Updated Oct 16, 2026

Sevoflurane Versus Propofol Anesthesia in Intracardiac Echocardiography-Guided Atrial Fibrillation Ablation

A Phase 4 interventional study of Sevoflurane and propofol in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation, sponsored by Hüseyin Ulaş Pinar. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-16.

Sponsored by Hüseyin Ulaş Pinar · Phase 4, Interventional, and Other

Updated Oct 16, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
124
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This prospective, randomized, single-center study will compare sevoflurane inhalational anesthesia with propofol intravenous anesthesia in patients undergoing intracardiac echocardiography-guided radiofrequency catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned to one of two general anesthesia groups. In the sevoflurane group, anesthesia will be maintained with sevoflurane, while in the propofol group, anesthesia will be maintained with propofol administered using target-controlled infusion. In both groups, anesthesia depth will be adjusted to maintain a Bispectral Index value between 40 and 60. The study will evaluate acute procedural success and atrial arrhythmia recurrence at 6 months. Additional outcomes will include mapping time, ablation time, total procedure time, hemodynamic instability, recovery score, and procedural complications.

02

Conditions studied

  • Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

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Keywords

  • Intracardiac Echocardiography
  • Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation
  • Atrial Arrhythmia Recurrence
  • Bispectral Index
  • General Anesthesia
  • Sevoflurane
  • propofol
03

In context

Atrial Fibrillation

3,957 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Fibrillation; 933 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 124 is below the median of 145 across 2,437 interventional studies indexed under Atrial Fibrillation.

Browse Atrial Fibrillation studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Hüseyin Ulaş Pinar as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation who are scheduled to undergo elective intracardiac echocardiography-guided radiofrequency catheter ablation.
  • Patients aged 18 to 64 years who provide informed consent to participate in the study.
  • Patients aged 65 to 90 years with a Mini-Mental State Examination score of 24 or higher who provide informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy to propofol.
  • Known allergy to sevoflurane.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction below 35%.
  • Previous catheter ablation.
  • Emergency ablation procedure.
  • Refusal to provide informed consent for study participation.
  • Patients aged 65 to 90 years with a Mini-Mental State Examination score below 24.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
124 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Sevoflurane Inhalational Anesthesia

    Participants in this arm will receive general anesthesia induction with propofol 2 mg/kg. Anesthesia will be maintained with sevoflurane, and the sevoflurane dose will be adjusted to maintain a Bispectral Index (BIS) value between 40 and 60.

    Drug: Sevoflurane

  • Active comparator
    Propofol Intravenous Anesthesia

    articipants in this arm will receive propofol using target-controlled infusion (TCI), with an initial plasma target concentration of 4 mcg/mL. Anesthesia will be maintained with propofol, adjusted to maintain a Bispectral Index (BIS) value between 40 and 60.

    Drug: propofol

Interventions

  • Sevoflurane will be used for maintenance of general anesthesia. General anesthesia will be induced with propofol 2 mg/kg, and the sevoflurane dose will be adjusted to maintain a Bispectral Index (BIS) value between 40 and 60.

  • Propofol will be administered using target-controlled infusion (TCI), with an initial plasma target concentration of 4 mcg/mL. General anesthesia will be maintained with propofol, adjusted to maintain a Bispectral Index (BIS) value between 40 and 60.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Atrial Tachyarrhythmia Recurrence at 6 Months

    The proportion of participants with atrial tachyarrhythmia recurrence at 6 months after radiofrequency catheter ablation will be assessed during routine cardiology follow-up and obtained from medical records.

    Time frame: From the date of the ablation procedure through 6 months after the procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Acute Procedural Success

    The proportion of participants in whom the radiofrequency catheter ablation procedure is successfully completed as intended at the end of the procedure will be assessed.

    Time frame: At the end of the ablation procedure

  2. Mapping Time

    Mapping time during the radiofrequency catheter ablation procedure will be recorded from the intraoperative procedure records.

    Time frame: During the ablation procedure

  3. Ablation Time

    Ablation time during the radiofrequency catheter ablation procedure will be recorded from the intraoperative procedure records.

    Time frame: During the ablation procedure

  4. Total Procedure Time

    Total procedure time for the radiofrequency catheter ablation procedure will be recorded from the intraoperative procedure records.

    Time frame: During the ablation procedure

  5. Hemodynamic Instability

    Hemodynamic instability during the procedure will be assessed from intraoperative anesthesia records. Mean arterial pressure will be recorded during the procedure.

    Time frame: During the ablation procedure

  6. Change in Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) Score at 24 Hours

    Quality of recovery will be assessed using the Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) questionnaire preoperatively and at 24 hours after the procedure. Each of the 15 items is scored from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating better recovery.

    Time frame: Preoperatively and 24 hours after the procedure

  7. Procedural Complications

    The proportion of participants experiencing procedural complications will be assessed based on intraoperative procedure and anesthesia records.

    Time frame: 1. During the ablation procedure

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation
    Ankara, Ankara 06230, Turkey (Türkiye)
    • Hüseyin Ulaş Pınar, MD · Contact · huseyinpinar2002@yahoo.com · +90 5055251992
    • Hüseyin Ulaş Pınar, MD · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 16, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 16, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07877116
Lead sponsor
Hüseyin Ulaş Pinar
Responsible party
Hüseyin Ulaş Pinar (Associate Professor, Hacettepe University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Oct 16, 2026
Start date
Oct 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 16, 2026

Study contacts

Veli Can Çömçe, MD
Contact
velicancomce4238@gmail.com
+905072799951

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

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Studies of the drug tested here: Sevoflurane

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