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CompletedNCT07868458REVOLUTIONUpdated Oct 9, 2026

Randomized, Controlled Study to Investigate the 12-month Efficacy and Safety of Resveratrol Vitamin Supplements in Patients With Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Without Center Involved Diabetic Macular Edema (REVOLUTION Study)

A Phase 4 interventional study of Resveratrol-Containing Vitamin Supplement in Diabetic Retinopathy, Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy and Prospective Study, sponsored by University of Athens. Completed at 1 site in Greece. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-09.

Sponsored by University of Athens · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 9, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This randomized, controlled study aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of resveratrol-containing vitamin supplements in patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) without center-involved diabetic macular edema (DME).

Patients with diabetes mellitus and NPDR attending the Second Department of Ophthalmology will be enrolled and randomly assigned to a supplementation or control group. During the 12-month follow-up period, the study will evaluate the potential effects of resveratrol supplementation on diabetic retinopathy, including changes in disease severity and progression, while also monitoring its safety and tolerability.

Read the detailed description

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus and a leading cause of visual impairment. Oxidative stress and inflammation play important roles in its pathogenesis. Resveratrol, a naturally occurring polyphenol with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, has been proposed as a potential supplementary treatment for diabetic retinopathy.

The REVOLUTION study is a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of resveratrol-containing vitamin supplements in patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) without center-involved diabetic macular edema (DME).

Patients attending the Second Department of Ophthalmology will be enrolled and randomly assigned to either a resveratrol-containing vitamin supplementation group or a control group. Participants will be followed for 12 months to assess changes in diabetic retinopathy severity, potential disease progression, and the safety and tolerability of supplementation.

The study aims to determine whether resveratrol-containing vitamin supplements may provide additional clinical benefits in the management of NPDR and help prevent disease progression.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diabetic Retinopathy
  • Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
  • Prospective Study

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Keywords

  • diabetic retinopathy
  • Non proliferative diabetic retinopathy
  • vitamin supplement
03

In context

Diabetic Retinopathy

791 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetic Retinopathy; 139 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 100 is above the median of 80 across 491 interventional studies indexed under Diabetic Retinopathy.

Browse Diabetic Retinopathy studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Athens is the lead sponsor of 139 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
  2. Presence of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), classified according to the International Clinical Diabetic Retinopathy Disease Severity Scale (DRSS).
  3. Absence of center-involved diabetic macular edema (DME).
  4. Provision of written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR).
  2. Center-involved diabetic macular edema (DME).
  3. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
  4. Retinal vein occlusion.
  5. Uncontrolled glaucoma (intraocular pressure >30 mmHg).
  6. Uveitis.
  7. Corneal or lens disorders that may interfere with ophthalmological examinations or imaging.
  8. Other ocular diseases that may affect study outcomes.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
100 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Resveratrol Supplementation

    Patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) without center-involved diabetic macular edema will receive a resveratrol-containing vitamin supplement for 12 months. Ophthalmological assessments will be performed at baseline and at 3, 6, and 12 months to evaluate efficacy, disease progression, and safety.

    Combination Product: Resveratrol-Containing Vitamin Supplement

  • No intervention
    Control Group (Standard Care)

    Patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) without center-involved diabetic macular edema will receive standard clinical care without resveratrol supplementation. Ophthalmological assessments will be performed at baseline and at 3, 6, and 12 months for comparison with the intervention group.

Interventions

  • Combination productResveratrol-Containing Vitamin Supplement

    Patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) without center-involved diabetic macular edema will receive an approved oral resveratrol-containing vitamin supplement for 12 months. The efficacy and safety of supplementation will be evaluated through ophthalmological examinations at baseline and at 3, 6, and 12 months.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Patients with improvement in diabetic retinopathy severity

    The proportion of patients demonstrating improvement in diabetic retinopathy severity, assessed using the International Clinical Diabetic Retinopathy Disease Severity Scale (DRSS) at month 12 compared with baseline.

    Time frame: Baseline and 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in retinal perfusion assessed by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A)

    Changes in retinal microvascular perfusion and ischemia-related parameters assessed using OCT-A at month 12 compared with baseline.

    Time frame: Baseline and 12 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Second Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon University Hospital
    Athens, 12462, Greece
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Soufi FG, Mohammad-Nejad D, Ahmadieh H. Resveratrol improves diabetic retinopathy possibly through oxidative stress - nuclear factor kappaB - apoptosis pathway. Pharmacol Rep. 2012;64(6):1505-14. doi: 10.1016/s1734-1140(12)70948-9. PubMed 23406761 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data (IPD) will not be publicly shared due to patient confidentiality and data protection considerations.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Sep 2026 to primary completion in Sep 2026, 0 months.

Of 33 phase 4 interventional studies under Diabetic Retinopathy, half reached primary completion within 26 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 14 and three quarters within 37. This study's 0 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 5, 2026
First posted
Oct 9, 2026
StartActual
Sep 30, 2026
Primary completionActual
Sep 30, 2026
CompletionActual
Sep 30, 2026
Last update
Oct 9, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 9, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 9, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07868458
Responsible party
Irini Chatziralli (Associate Professor of Ophthalmology, University of Athens, University of Athens) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 9, 2026
Start date
Sep 30, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2026
Completion
Sep 30, 2026
Last update
Oct 9, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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