ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07823270Updated Sep 16, 2026

Neoadjuvant Sacituzumab Tirumotecan Plus Toripalimab in Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A Phase 2 interventional study of Sacituzumab tirumotecan and Toripalimab in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-16.

Sponsored by Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
33
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant sacituzumab tirumotecan (SKB264/MK-2870) combined with toripalimab in patients with locally advanced, resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Eligible participants will receive 3 cycles of neoadjuvant treatment, followed by radical surgery. The primary endpoint is the pathologic complete response (pCR) rate.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, single-arm, phase II study planned to enroll 33 participants with histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (clinical stage cT1-2N+M0 or T3-4N0-3M0, stage II-IVA) who are candidates for surgery and require neoadjuvant therapy. After screening within 28 days before the first dose, eligible participants will receive sacituzumab tirumotecan 4 mg/kg intravenously once every 2 weeks on day 1 for 3 cycles, in combination with toripalimab 3 mg/kg intravenously once every 2 weeks on day 1 for 3 cycles. When administered on the same day, toripalimab is infused first, followed by sacituzumab tirumotecan after an interval of at least 30 minutes. Tumor response will be assessed based on RECIST v1.1, and radical surgery will be performed within 28 days after completion of neoadjuvant therapy. Tumor assessments will be performed every 3 months for the first 2 years after surgery and every 6 months thereafter until radiologically confirmed disease progression. Survival follow-up will be conducted every 3 to 6 months by telephone. Safety will be assessed according to NCI CTCAE v5.0.

02

Conditions studied

  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Keywords

  • esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
  • neoadjuvant therapy
  • TROP2 antibody-drug conjugate
03

In context

Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

675 studies on the registry are indexed under Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma; 267 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 33 is below the median of 64 across 563 interventional studies indexed under Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Browse Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital is the lead sponsor of 81 studies on the registry; 54 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age >=18 years at the time of , either sex.
  • or cytologically confirmed locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
  • Judged by imaging and esophagoscopy as resectable and requiring therapy, with clinical stage cT1-2N+M0 or T3-4N0-3M0 (stage II-IVA).
  • No prior antitumor therapy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
  • At least one per v1.1.
  • performance status of 0 or 1 within 7 days before dosing.
  • Adequate organ and bone marrow function (no transfusion, recombinant human thrombopoietin, or colony-stimulating factor within 2 weeks before the first dose):
  • Hematology: NEUT# >=1.5x10\^9/L; >=100x10\^9/L; >=90 g/L.
  • Hepatic: and ALT \<=2.5xULN (\<=5xULN for participants with baseline liver ); albumin >=30 g/L; total \<=1.5xULN.
  • Renal: >=60 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula).
  • Coagulation: , APTT, and PT \<=1.5xULN.
  • Normal thyroid function, defined as TSH within the normal range. If baseline TSH is outside the normal range, participants with total T3 (or FT3) and FT4 within the normal range are also eligible.
  • Cardiac enzymes within the normal range (isolated laboratory abnormalities judged by the investigator as not are allowed).
  • >=55%.
  • Women of and men with partners of childbearing potential must agree to use effective medical from informed consent until 6 months after the last dose.
  • Participants voluntarily join the study, sign the informed consent form, and are able to comply with the scheduled visits and procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any prior antitumor therapy for the currently diagnosed esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
  • History of other within 5 years (except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and carcinoma in situ of the cervix).
  • Requirement for strong inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4 () within 2 weeks before the first dose or during the study.
  • Documented severe dry eye syndrome, severe meibomian gland disease and/or blepharitis, or a history of corneal disease that interferes with or delays corneal healing.
  • Any of the following cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases or risk factors:
  • Myocardial infarction, unstable angina, acute or persistent myocardial ischemia, grade 3 or 4 heart failure ( classification), symptomatic or poorly controlled severe arrhythmia, cerebrovascular accident, , or other severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases within 6 months before dosing.
  • History of myocarditis, primary cardiomyopathy, or specific cardiomyopathy.
  • Any deep vein thrombosis (participants stabilized with low molecular weight heparin or similar therapy for >=2 weeks may be allowed), peripheral arterial thromboembolic event, pulmonary embolism, or other severe thromboembolic events within 3 months before dosing.
  • Aortic aneurysm, aortic dissecting aneurysm, or other major vascular disease that may be life-threatening or requires surgery within 6 months before dosing.
  • Uncontrolled systemic disease as judged by the investigator:
  • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (two consecutive fasting glucose levels >=9 mmol/L).
  • Poorly controlled hypertension (systolic blood pressure >160 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg).
  • Symptomatic pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring repeated drainage.
  • History of -requiring (non-infectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD) or non-infectious pneumonitis; current ILD or non-infectious pneumonitis; or suspected ILD or non-infectious pneumonitis that cannot be excluded by imaging at screening.
  • Active disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 2 years, including disease-modifying drugs, , or systemic corticosteroids (>10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent). Hormone replacement therapy such as thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency is not considered systemic treatment. Participants receiving systemic corticosteroids >10 mg/day prednisone or other immunosuppressive drugs within 2 weeks before dosing.
  • Known active pulmonary tuberculosis. Participants with suspected active pulmonary tuberculosis must undergo clinical evaluation to exclude it.
  • Known history of allogeneic organ transplantation or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
  • Active (HBsAg positive with HBV-DNA >=500 IU/mL or above the lower limit of detection, whichever is higher) or (HCV antibody positive with HCV-RNA above the lower limit of detection). Participants who are HBsAg positive are required to receive anti-hepatitis B viral therapy during the study.
  • Positive (HIV) test or history of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); known active syphilis infection.
  • Known to the study drugs or any of their components, or a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to other biologics.
  • Severe infection within 4 weeks before dosing, including but not limited to complications requiring hospitalization, sepsis, or severe pneumonia; active infection requiring systemic anti-infective therapy within 2 weeks before dosing.
  • Receipt of non-specific immunomodulatory therapy (including but not limited to interferon, IL-2) or Chinese patent medicines approved for antitumor indications within 2 weeks before dosing.
  • Receipt of a within 30 days before dosing, or planned receipt of a live vaccine during the study.
  • Rapid deterioration during screening before dosing, such as a marked change in performance status.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Local or systemic diseases caused by non-malignant conditions, or diseases or symptoms secondary to the tumor, that may lead to high medical risk and/or uncertainty in survival evaluation, such as leukemoid reaction or cachexia.
  • Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, interferes with the evaluation of the study drug, participant safety, or interpretation of study results, or any other condition that makes the participant unsuitable for this study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(30)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

CYP3A (CYP3A4) inhibitors and inducers

CYP3A is a group of enzymes, mainly CYP3A4, in the liver and gut that break down many medicines. Some medicines, supplements and foods (grapefruit, St John’s wort) slow them down or speed them up, which changes how much of a study drug stays in the body.

Studies list them so they can be avoided or switched; bring a list of everything you take, including supplements.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
33 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Neoadjuvant Sacituzumab Tirumotecan + Toripalimab

    Participants receive sacituzumab tirumotecan 4 mg/kg intravenously once every 2 weeks plus toripalimab 3 mg/kg intravenously once every 2 weeks for 3 cycles, followed by radical surgery.

    Drug: Sacituzumab tirumotecan · Drug: Toripalimab

Interventions

  • 4 mg/kg administered intravenously on day 1 of each 14-day cycle for 3 cycles. Premedication is required before each infusion to prevent infusion-related reactions.

  • 3 mg/kg administered intravenously on day 1 of each 14-day cycle for 3 cycles. When given on the same day, toripalimab is infused first, followed by sacituzumab tirumotecan after an interval of at least 30 minutes.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pathologic complete response (pCR) rate

    The proportion of participants with no residual viable tumor cells in the resected primary tumor and regional lymph nodes (ypT0N0) after neoadjuvant therapy, as assessed by central pathologic review.

    Time frame: Approximately 3 months after the first dose (after completion of neoadjuvant therapy and radical surgery)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Major pathologic response (MPR) rate

    The proportion of participants with 10 percent or fewer viable tumor cells remaining in the resected primary tumor and regional lymph nodes after neoadjuvant therapy.

    Time frame: Approximately 3 months after the first dose(after completion of neoadjuvant therapy and radical surgery)

  2. Objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST v1.1

    The proportion of participants with a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1.

    Time frame: Approximately 3 months after the first dose

  3. Event-free survival (EFS)

    Time from the first dose to any of the following events: any disease progression that precludes surgery, postoperative disease progression or recurrence, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, as assessed by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1.

    Time frame: From the first dose until the event, assessed up to approximately 3 years

  4. Overall survival (OS)

    Time from the first dose to death from any cause.

    Time frame: From the first dose until death from any cause, assessed up to approximately 5 years

  5. Incidence and severity of adverse events (safety and tolerability)

    Incidence, severity, and relationship to study treatment of all adverse events (AEs), treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), and serious adverse events (SAEs) graded according to NCI CTCAE v5.0; the proportion of participants requiring dose reduction or discontinuation due to AEs; and changes in vital signs, physical examination findings, and laboratory results.

    Time frame: From the first dose until 30 days after the last dose

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Wang ZX, Cui C, Yao J, Zhang Y, Li M, Feng J, Yang S, Fan Y, Shi J, Zhang X, Shen L, Shu Y, Wang C, Dai T, Mao T, Chen L, Guo Z, Liu B, Pan H, Cang S, Jiang Y, Wang J, Ye M, Chen Z, Jiang D, Lin Q, Ren W, Wang J, Wu L, Xu Y, Miao Z, Sun M, Xie C, Liu Y, Wang Q, Zhao L, Li Q, Huang C, Jiang K, Yang K, Li D, Liu Y, Zhu Z, Chen R, Jia L, Li W, Liao W, Liu HX, Ma D, Ma J, Qin Y, Shi Z, Wei Q, Xiao K, Zhang Y, Zhang Y, Chen X, Dai G, He J, Li J, Li G, Liu Y, Liu Z, Yuan X, Zhang J, Fu Z, He Y, Ju F, Liu Z, Tang P, Wang T, Wang W, Zhang J, Luo X, Tang X, May R, Feng H, Yao S, Keegan P, Xu RH, Wang F. Toripalimab plus chemotherapy in treatment-naive, advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (JUPITER-06): A multi-center phase 3 trial. Cancer Cell. 2022 Mar 14;40(3):277-288.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2022.02.007. Epub 2022 Mar 3. PubMed 35245446 ↗
  • Yang H, Liu H, Chen Y, Zhu C, Fang W, Yu Z, Mao W, Xiang J, Han Y, Chen Z, Yang H, Wang J, Pang Q, Zheng X, Yang H, Li T, Zhang X, Li Q, Wang G, Chen B, Mao T, Kong M, Guo X, Lin T, Liu M, Fu J. Long-term Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Plus Surgery for the Treatment of Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: The NEOCRTEC5010 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2021 Aug 1;156(8):721-729. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2021.2373. PubMed 34160577 ↗
  • Shapiro J, van Lanschot JJB, Hulshof MCCM, van Hagen P, van Berge Henegouwen MI, Wijnhoven BPL, van Laarhoven HWM, Nieuwenhuijzen GAP, Hospers GAP, Bonenkamp JJ, Cuesta MA, Blaisse RJB, Busch ORC, Ten Kate FJW, Creemers GM, Punt CJA, Plukker JTM, Verheul HMW, Bilgen EJS, van Dekken H, van der Sangen MJC, Rozema T, Biermann K, Beukema JC, Piet AHM, van Rij CM, Reinders JG, Tilanus HW, Steyerberg EW, van der Gaast A; CROSS study group. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy plus surgery versus surgery alone for oesophageal or junctional cancer (CROSS): long-term results of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Sep;16(9):1090-1098. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00040-6. Epub 2015 Aug 5. PubMed 26254683 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 16, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07823270
Lead sponsor
Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 16, 2026
Start date
Oct 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 16, 2026

Study contacts

Zhenhua Li
Contact
+86 185 3111 5825
Ziqiang Tian
principal investigator · Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Sacituzumab tirumotecan

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