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RecruitingNCT07405151Updated Sep 17, 2026

A Clinical Trial of Ifinatamab Deruxtecan in People With Advanced Esophageal Cancer (MK-3475-06F)

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of I-DXd and Rescue Medication in Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC. Recruiting at 32 sites in 11 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-17.

Sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this trial is to assess if ifinatamab deruxtecan (I-DXd) can treat esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). I-DXd is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). An ADC attaches to a protein on cancer cells and delivers treatment to destroy those cells.

The goal of this trial is to learn how many participants who receive I-DXd have the cancer respond, which means the cancer gets smaller or goes away.

Read the detailed description

The master screening protocol is MK-3475-U06 (KEYMAKER-U06)

02

Conditions studied

  • Oesophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Has a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable locally advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC)
  • Has disease progression after 1 or 2 prior lines of systemic therapy for unresectable locally advanced or metastatic ESCC
  • Has measurable disease
  • If infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), has well-controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy
  • Has adequate organ function

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma subtype
  • Has uncontrollable pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring frequent drainage or medical intervention
  • Has clinically significant corneal disease
  • Has any of the following within 6 months before screening: cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack, other arterial thromboembolic event
  • If infected with HIV, has a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease
  • Has uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease
  • Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years
  • Has known active central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Has any history of interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis irrespective of steroid use, except for a history of radiation pneumonitis that did not require steroids or has current diagnosis of ILD or has clinical or radiographic suspicion of ILD for which the diagnosis of ILD cannot be ruled out
  • Has active infection requiring systemic therapy other than those permitted.
  • Has clinically severe pulmonary compromise resulting from intercurrent pulmonary illnesses, including, but not limited to, any underlying pulmonary disorder (ie, pulmonary emboli within 3 months of the study enrollment, severe asthma, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, restrictive lung disease, pleural effusion, etc), and potential pulmonary involvement caused by any autoimmune, connective tissue, or inflammatory disorders (eg, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjögren's syndrome, sarcoidosis, etc), prior pneumonectomy, or requirement for supplemental oxygen
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    I-DXd

    Participants will be administered I-DXd every 3 weeks until progressive disease or discontinuation criteria are met.

    Biological: I-DXd · Drug: Rescue Medication

Interventions

  • BiologicalI-DXd

    IV Infusion

    Also known as: Ifinatamab Deruxtecan, DS-7300a, MK-2400

  • DrugRescue Medication

    Includes 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, NK-1 receptor antagonist, and corticosteroid, administered per approved product label

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or Partial Response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1). The percentage of participants who experience CR or PR as assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) will be presented.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 14 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Duration of Response (DOR)

    For participants who demonstrate a confirmed CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST 1.1, DOR is defined as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until progressive disease (PD) or death. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 millimeters (mm). The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. DOR as assessed by BICR will be presented.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 18 months

  2. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first as assessed by RECIST 1.1. PD is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. PFS as assessed by BICR will be presented.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 18 months

  3. Overall Survival (OS)

    OS is defined as time from randomization to death due to any cause.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 26 months

  4. Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Events (AEs)

    An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, disease, or worsening of preexisting condition temporally associated with study treatment and irrespective of causality to study treatment.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 18 months

  5. Number of Participants Who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AE

    An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, disease, or worsening of preexisting condition temporally associated with study treatment and irrespective of causality to study treatment.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 18 months

06

Study locations

32 of 32 sites recruiting
  • UPMC Hillman Cancer Center ( Site 3904)
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15232, United States
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · 816-898-9413
    Recruiting
  • Liga Norte Riograndense Contra o Cancer ( Site 3301)
    Natal, Rio Grande do Norte 59062-000, Brazil
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +55 84 4009-5595
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Nossa Senhora Da Conceicao ( Site 3300)
    Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul 91350-200, Brazil
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +555135160954
    Recruiting
  • FALP ( Site 3400)
    Santiago, Region M. de Santiago 7500921, Chile
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +56224457398
    Recruiting
  • Bradfordhill ( Site 3401)
    Santiago, Region M. de Santiago 8420383, Chile
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +56229490970
    Recruiting
  • Anhui Provincial Hospital ( Site 2506)
    Hefei, Anhui 230071, China
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +86055162283760
    Recruiting
  • Beijing Cancer Hospital ( Site 2500)
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality 100142, China
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +8601088140650
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated hospital of Xiamen University ( Site 2504)
    Xiamen, Fujian 361003, China
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +865922139767
    Recruiting
  • Henan Cancer Hospital ( Site 2501)
    Zhengzhou, Henan 450008, China
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +864000371818
    Recruiting
  • Xuzhou Central Hospital ( Site 2502)
    Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221000, China
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +8651680812397
    Recruiting
  • Jinan Central Hospital ( Site 2507)
    Jinan, Shandong 250000, China
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +86053168623107
    Recruiting
  • Zhejiang Cancer Hospital ( Site 2511)
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310022, China
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +8660571-88122261
    Recruiting
  • Masarykuv onkologicky ustav ( Site 4000)
    Brno, Brno-mesto 565 53, Czechia
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +420543131111
    Recruiting
  • Aichi Cancer Center ( Site 2702)
    Nagoya, Aichi-ken 464-8681, Japan
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +81-52-762-6111
    Recruiting
  • Kanagawa Cancer Center ( Site 2701)
    Yokohama, Kanagawa 241-8515, Japan
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +81-45-520-2222
    Recruiting
  • National Cancer Center Hospital ( Site 2700)
    Chūō, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +81-3-3542-2511
    Recruiting
  • Oslo universitetssykehus, Radiumhospitalet ( Site 3501)
    Oslo, 0379, Norway
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +4722934000
    Recruiting
  • National Cancer Center ( Site 2902)
    Goyang-si, Kyonggi-do 10408, South Korea
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +8219200440
    Recruiting
  • Asan Medical Center ( Site 2901)
    Seoul, 05505, South Korea
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +82230101120
    Recruiting
  • Samsung Medical Center ( Site 2900)
    Seoul, 06351, South Korea
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +82234101796
    Recruiting
  • Kantonsspital Graubünden-Medizin ( Site 3700)
    Chur, Kanton Graubünden 7000, Switzerland
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +41 81 256 61 11
    Recruiting
  • Hopitaux Universitaires de Geneve HUG ( Site 3701)
    Geneva, 1211, Switzerland
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +41 22 372 29 01
    Recruiting
  • Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Kaohsiung ( Site 3003)
    Kaohsiung City, 83301, Taiwan
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +88677317123
    Recruiting
  • China Medical University Hospital ( Site 3007)
    Taichung, 40447, Taiwan
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · 886-4-22052121
    Recruiting
  • National Cheng Kung University Hospital ( Site 3001)
    Tainan, 704, Taiwan
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +886-6-235-3535
    Recruiting
  • National Taiwan University Hospital ( Site 3000)
    Taipei, 100225, Taiwan
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +886-2-23123456
    Recruiting
  • National Taiwan University Cancer Center (NTUCC) ( Site 3010)
    Taipei, 106, Taiwan
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +886223220322
    Recruiting
  • Taipei Veterans General Hospital ( Site 3005)
    Taipei, 11217, Taiwan
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · 886-2-28717270
    Recruiting
  • Chang Gung Memorial Hospital - Linkou Branch ( Site 3006)
    Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +88633281200
    Recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital ( Site 3102)
    Bangkoknoi, Bangkok 10700, Thailand
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +6624194488
    Recruiting
  • Chulalongkorn University ( Site 3104)
    Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · 02-256-4533
    Recruiting
  • Songklanagarind Hospital ( Site 3101)
    Hat Yai, Changwat Songkhla 90110, Thailand
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +6674451469
    Recruiting
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07405151
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Collaborators
Daiichi Sankyo
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 12, 2026
Start date
Mar 27, 2026
Primary completion
Jun 12, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 12, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 17, 2026

Study contacts

Toll Free Number
Contact
Trialsites@msd.com
1-888-577-8839
Medical Director
study director · Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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