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Not yet recruitingNCT07820384RhythmUpdated Sep 15, 2026

The Effect of Time-Restricted Eating in 24-hour Metabolic Homeostasis and Diurnal Rhythm

An interventional study of Time restricted eating and Healthy Eating in Obesity and Prediabetes, sponsored by Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 35 Years to 75 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-15.

Sponsored by Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
26
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
35 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Time-restricted eating (TRE) is a dietary manipulation that involves restricting food intake to 6-12 h/day with no food intake during the rest of the day. In animals, TRE improves metabolic function without caloric restriction. However, an understanding of the effect of TRE on cardiometabolic health in people is not clear and few studies have evaluated this issue. This study is a randomized controlled trial in people with obesity and prediabetes/insulin resistance. The overall goal of the study is to determine the effect of 9 h TRE for 12 weeks on key metabolic outcomes that are risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD): The goal of this study is to answer the following questions: 1) 24-hour metabolic homeostasis 2) 24h diurnal rhythm and appetite regulation.

02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity
  • Prediabetes
03

In context

Obesity

11,522 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 2,033 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 26 is below the median of 67 across 9,006 interventional studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust is the lead sponsor of 171 studies on the registry; 37 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
35 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • willing and able to give for participation in the study
  • aged 35-75 years
  • men and women
  • 27-45 kg/m2
  • fasting plasma glucose 5.6-6.9 mmol/L, or 2h OGTT plasma glucose 7.8-11.1 mmol/L or 39-46 mmol/mol, homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) score ≥2.73
  • self-reported habitual eating period ≥ 13 h per day

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • shift worker
  • fasting >12 h/day more than once a week
  • vegan
  • > once a week no food intake after \~1800 h
  • habitually waking up before \~0400 h and sleeping before \~2100 h
  • unstable weight (>5% change the last 2 months)
  • type 1 or 2 diabetes
  • sleep disorder (individuals with well-controlled sleep apnoea)
  • eating disorder
  • cancer in last 5 years
  • conditions that render subject unable to complete all testing procedures (including individuals with known allergies or to the medications used in this study)
  • use of medications that affect the study outcome measures or increase the risk of study procedures and that cannot be temporarily discontinued (e.g., , alpha- or beta-adrenergic blockers or agonists, etc.)
  • smoking and illegal drug use
  • pregnant or lactating
  • gastrointestinal or bariatric surgery (except cholecystectomy and appendectomy)
  • unable to grant voluntary or comply with the study instructions
  • individuals with electromedical devices
  • prisoners
  • alcohol abuse
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

HbA1c

A blood test of average blood sugar over the past two to three months, given as a percentage or in mmol/mol. 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or more is the usual threshold for diabetes, normally confirmed by a second test.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
26 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    TRE Group

    Participants assigned to the TRE group will have to consume all their daily meals and snacks during a 9-hour window for 12 weeks.

    Behavioral: Time restricted eating · Behavioral: Healthy Eating

  • Active comparator
    Control Group

    Participants assigned to the control group will have to consume all their daily meals and snacks during a 14-hour window for 12 weeks.

    Behavioral: Extended eating window · Behavioral: Healthy diet

Interventions

  • BehavioralTime restricted eating

    Participants assigned to the TRE group will have to consume all their daily meals and snacks during a 9-hour window for 12 weeks.

  • BehavioralHealthy Eating

    Participants will be provided nutrition education and counselling to follow a diet consistent with the existing guidelines for chronic disease prevention.

  • BehavioralExtended eating window

    Participants assigned to the control group will have to consume all their daily meals and snacks during a 14-hour window for 12 weeks.

  • BehavioralHealthy diet

    Participants will be provided nutrition education and counselling to follow a diet consistent with the existing guidelines for chronic disease prevention.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Blood glucose concentration using a YSI analyzer

    Changes in 24-h area under the curve for blood glucose concentration will be assessed during a 24h metabolic test day.

    Time frame: 3 months (pre-post intervention)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Serum insulin concentration using a chemiluminescent assay

    Changes in s24-h area under the curve for serum insulin concentration will be assessed during a 24h metabolic test day.

    Time frame: 3 months (pre-post intervention)

  2. Serum C-peptide concentration using an ELISA assay

    Changes in 24-h area under the curve for serum C-peptide concentration will be assessed during a 24h metabolic test day.

    Time frame: 3 months (pre-post intervention)

  3. Plasma FFA concentration using a colorimetric assay

    Changes in plasma 24-h area under the curve for plasma FFA concentration will be assessed during a 24h metabolic test day.

    Time frame: 3 months (pre-post intervention)

  4. Plasma TG concentration using a colorimetric assay

    Changes in 24-h area under the curve for plasma TG concentration will be assessed during a 24h metabolic test day.

    Time frame: 3 months (pre-post intervention)

  5. Serum GLP1 concentration using a V-plex assay

    Changes in 24-h area under the curve for serum GLP1 concentration will be assessed during a 24h metabolic test day.

    Time frame: 3 months (pre-post intervention)

  6. Serum GIP concentration using a V-plex assay

    Changes in 24-h area under the curve for serum GIP concentration will be assessed during a 24h metabolic test day.

    Time frame: 3 months (pre-post intervention)

  7. Hunger sensation using a standardised questionnaire (visual analog scale)

    Changes in subjective evaluations hunger during a 24h metabolic test day using standardised visual analog scales of hunger satiety

    Time frame: 3 months (pre-post intervention)

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Cambridge Clinical Research Centre
    Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Mar 2031, 53 months later.

Of 3,680 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Obesity, half reached primary completion within 23 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 43. This study's planned 53 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 3,843 studies reached it within 22 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 42.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 7, 2026
First posted
Sep 15, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 15, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Mar 1, 2031
CompletionEst.
May 30, 2031
Last update
Sep 15, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07820384
Responsible party
Maria Chondronikola (Principal Investigator, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 15, 2026
Start date
Sep 15, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2031 (estimated)
Completion
May 30, 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 15, 2026

Study contacts

Maria Chondronikola
Contact
mc2425@medschl.cam.ac.uk
+4401223746784

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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