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RecruitingNCT07816887VitCatUpdated Sep 14, 2026

Evaluation of Vitreous Modifications After Cataract Surgery

An observational study in Vitreous Detachment and Cataract (Post-operative Cataract Surgery Follow-up), sponsored by University of Trieste. Recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 50 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-14.

Sponsored by University of Trieste · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2026; still recruiting 3 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
15
Ages
50 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to evaluate changes in vitreous structure and the vitreoretinal interface following cataract surgery using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT). Patients undergoing cataract surgery will undergo standardized OCT imaging before and after surgery. Preoperative and postoperative images will be compared to identify and characterize qualitative and quantitative changes in vitreous morphology, with particular attention to the posterior vitreous and its relationship with the retinal surface.

Read the detailed description

Cataract surgery may induce anatomical and biomechanical changes within the vitreous body and at the vitreoretinal interface. However, the extent and characteristics of these modifications remain incompletely defined, particularly when assessed using high-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT).

The aim of this study is to investigate structural changes in the vitreous and vitreoretinal interface occurring after cataract surgery through a standardized preoperative and postoperative spectral-domain OCT imaging protocol.

Patients with cataract scheduled for surgery will be considered for inclusion. Eligible participants must have OCT images of sufficient quality for reliable assessment and no evidence of posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) at baseline. Both preoperative and postoperative OCT imaging must be available for comparative analysis.

Standardized OCT acquisition will include the 18 Line R64 and AS Star 18 Line R16 imaging protocols using the Dream OCT platform. These scans will be used to assess the posterior vitreous, its relationship with the retinal surface, and any postoperative changes in vitreous morphology or vitreoretinal interface configuration.

Preoperative and postoperative images will be compared both qualitatively and quantitatively. The analysis will focus on identifying changes in the visibility, configuration, position, and attachment of the posterior vitreous structures, as well as any modifications of the vitreoretinal interface occurring following cataract surgery.

Patients will be excluded in the presence of factors that may interfere with accurate vitreous assessment or independently alter vitreoretinal anatomy. These include advanced cataract significantly compromising OCT image quality, pre-existing posterior vitreous detachment, previous vitreous hemorrhage, previous vitreoretinal surgery, prior intravitreal injections, retinal diseases affecting evaluation of the vitreoretinal interface, pathologic high myopia, and a history of ocular trauma or uveitis.

The primary objective is to quantitatively and qualitatively characterize postoperative changes in vitreous morphology and vitreoretinal interface features after cataract surgery. The study is intended to improve understanding of the early structural effects of cataract surgery on the vitreous and to determine whether OCT imaging can reliably document these postoperative modifications.

02

Conditions studied

  • Vitreous Detachment
  • Cataract (Post-operative Cataract Surgery Follow-up)

Keywords

  • vitreous detachment
  • post-operative cataracte surgery
03

In context

Vitreous Detachment

23 studies on the registry are indexed under Vitreous Detachment; 4 are open to participants now.

Browse Vitreous Detachment studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Trieste is the lead sponsor of 39 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients scheduled for cataract surgery without posterior vitreous detachment

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Presence of cataract scheduled for surgery
  • Adequate image acquisition quality
  • Absence of posterior vitreous detachment (PVD)
  • Availability of both preoperative and postoperative OCT imaging

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Advanced cataract significantly compromising image quality
  • Presence of posterior vitreous detachment (PVD)

    • History of vitreous hemorrhage
    • Previous vitreoretinal surgery
    • Previous intravitreal injections (IVT)
    • Retinal diseases affecting vitreoretinal interface assessment
    • Pathologic high myopia
    • History of ocular trauma or uveitis
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
15 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • No vitreous detachment

    Patients scheduled for cataract surgery without posterior vitreous detachment

    Procedure: cataract surgery

Interventions

  • Procedurecataract surgery

    standard cataracte surgery

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Postoperative Changes in Vitreous Morphology or Vitreoretinal Interface Configuration

    Preoperative and postoperative OCT images will be compared to identify participants showing structural changes in the posterior vitreous or vitreoretinal interface, including changes in posterior hyaloid position, vitreoretinal attachment status, and the development of partial or complete posterior vitreous detachment (PVD). Results will be reported as the number and proportion of participants presenting these postoperative changes.

    Time frame: 4 weeks

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — Individual participant data are not planned to be publicly shared. However, fully anonymized data may be considered for sharing with qualified researchers upon reasonable request, subject to applicable ethical, institutional, and data protection requirements.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 14, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07816887
Lead sponsor
University of Trieste
Responsible party
Marco Rocco Pastore (MD, PhD, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Creteil) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 14, 2026
Start date
Jul 30, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 20, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 20, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 14, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

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