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RecruitingNCT07815275DiaFootCareUpdated Nov 2, 2026

DiaFootCare to Promote Self-Care of Diabetic Foot Ulcers in Oman

An interventional study of DiaFootCare Mobile Application and Usual Diabetic Foot Care in Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) and Diabetes Mellitus, sponsored by Oman Ministry of Health. Recruiting at 1 site in Oman. Open to participants aged 30 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-02.

Sponsored by Oman Ministry of Health · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Nov 2, 2026Now RecruitingSite recruiting status changed+4 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
108
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
30 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to evaluate DiaFootCare, a mobile health application designed to support self-care and monitoring among adults with diabetic foot ulcers. The application provides educational and self-care support, medication and care reminders, wound monitoring using standardized foot photographs, and communication of relevant information to support pharmacist-led monitoring.

The study will evaluate the usability and effectiveness of DiaFootCare among patients with diabetic foot ulcers receiving care at the National Diabetes and Endocrine Centre in Oman. Participants using DiaFootCare will be compared with participants receiving usual care. The study will assess outcomes related to diabetic foot self-care, medication adherence, glycemic control, wound healing, and participants' use of and engagement with the application.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU)
  • Diabetes Mellitus

Keywords

  • Diabetic Foot Ulcer
  • iabetic Foot Self-Care Mobile Health
  • mHealth
  • Digital Health
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Medication Adherence
03

In context

Diabetic Foot

1,077 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetic Foot; 222 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 108 is above the median of 60 across 847 interventional studies indexed under Diabetic Foot.

Browse Diabetic Foot studies →

Lead sponsor

Oman Ministry of Health is the lead sponsor of 18 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

The criteria were revised on the registry on Nov 2, 2026. See what changed

Ages eligible
30 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • - Adults aged 30 to 80 years.
  • Diagnosed with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  • Have an active diabetic foot ulcer.
  • Have access to a compatible smartphone and internet connection.
  • Able to understand Arabic and use the DiaFootCare application after receiving instructions.
  • Willing and able to provide written and complete the three-month follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe cognitive, visual, physical, or communication impairment that prevents use of the application or completion of study assessments.
  • A diabetic foot condition requiring immediate hospitalization or urgent major surgical intervention.
  • Unable or unwilling to complete the three-month follow-up.
  • Concurrent participation in another intervention study that could affect the study outcomes.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
108 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    DiaFootCare Intervention

    Participants assigned to this arm will receive usual diabetic foot care plus access to the DiaFootCare mobile application for three months. The application provides diabetic foot self-care education, medication and self-care reminders, guided wound-image capture, wound monitoring and progress visualization, and pharmacist-led monitoring and support.

    Behavioral: DiaFootCare Mobile Application · Other: Usual Diabetic Foot Care

  • Active comparator
    Usual Care Control

    Participants assigned to this arm will receive the usual diabetic foot care provided without access to the DiaFootCare mobile application during the three-month study period.

    Other: Usual Diabetic Foot Care

Interventions

  • BehavioralDiaFootCare Mobile Application

    Participants will use the DiaFootCare mobile application for three months in addition to usual diabetic foot care. The application provides diabetic foot self-care education, medication and self-care reminders, guided wound-image capture, wound monitoring and progress visualization, and pharmacist-led monitoring and support.

  • OtherUsual Diabetic Foot Care

    Participants will receive routine diabetic foot ulcer care according to usual clinical practice. They will not receive access to the DiaFootCare mobile application during the three-month study period.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Complete Wound Closure (100% Epithelialization):

    The primary effectiveness outcome is complete wound closure-defined as 100% epithelialization of the wound surface with no measurable length, width, or depth-assessed by a podiatrist masked to group allocation at Week 12 (12 weeks from baseline).

    Time frame: Baseline and 3 months

  2. Wound dimensions (length, width, area)

    Wound dimensions-comprising length, width, and area-constitute the Primary Effectiveness Outcome in the DiaFootCare RCT

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Glycemic Control Measures

    HbA1c levels, extracted from existing medical records, where routinely available to avoid an additional dedicated blood draw. The laboratory method and/or assay used for measuring HbA1c will be recorded to assure consistency. Where possible, measurements taken by the same lab are used

    Time frame: 3 MONTHS

  2. Change in Foot Care Confidence (Foot Care Confidence Scale)

    Foot care self-efficacy was assessed using the Foot Care Confidence Scale (FCCS), a 12-item instrument translated via forward-backward translation and cognitive debriefing for the Omani population. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert-type scale. Total scores range from a minimum of 12 to a maximum of 60, with higher scores indicating greater confidence in performing foot self-care.

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Change in Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy (Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale)

    Self-efficacy in diabetes management was assessed using the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSES), a 20-item instrument translated via forward-backward translation and cognitive debriefing for the Omani population. Each item is rated on a 1-5 numerical scale reflecting the respondent's level of efficacy expectation. Total scores range from a minimum of 20 to a maximum of 100, with higher scores indicating greater self-efficacy in diabetes management.

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • National Diabetes and Endocrine Centre
    Muscat, 119, Oman
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data will not be shared because the study includes sensitive clinical information and wound images, and external data sharing is not included in the current ethics approval and participant consent.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

2 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
Status
Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
changed Nov 2, 2026
Sites
National Diabetes and Endocrine Centre is now Recruiting
Nov 2, 2026
Start date
Sep 13, 2026→Oct 13, 2026
Nov 2, 2026
Enrollment
139→108
Nov 2, 2026
Eligibility
Minimum age 40 Years→30 Years; Maximum age 60 Years→80 Years; 1 inclusion criterion edited, 1 removed
What changed in the criteria
Inclusion criteria
  • Edited- Adults aged 4030 to 6080 years.
  • RemovedReceiving diabetic foot care at the National Diabetes and Endocrine Centre in Oman.
Nov 2, 2026
Primary outcomes
1 description edited
What changed in the outcomes
  • DescriptionComplete Wound Closure (100% Epithelialization):: how it is measured was reworded
Nov 2, 2026
Secondary outcomes
2 added, 1 removed
What changed in the outcomes
  • AddedChange in Foot Care Confidence (Foot Care Confidence Scale)Time frame: 3 months
  • AddedChange in Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy (Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale)Time frame: 3 months
  • RemovedSelf-EfficacyTime frame: 3 months
Sep 29, 2026
Show all 2 updates
  1. Nov 2, 2026
    Not yet recruiting→Recruiting
    National Diabetes and Endocrine Centre is now Recruiting
    Start date Sep 13, 2026→Oct 13, 2026
    Enrollment 139→108
    Eligibility Minimum age 40 Years→30 Years; Maximum age 60 Years→80 Years; 1 inclusion criterion edited, 1 removed
    What changed in the criteria
    Inclusion criteria
    • Edited- Adults aged 4030 to 6080 years.
    • RemovedReceiving diabetic foot care at the National Diabetes and Endocrine Centre in Oman.
    Primary outcomes 1 description edited
    What changed in the outcomes
    • DescriptionComplete Wound Closure (100% Epithelialization):: how it is measured was reworded
    + 3 other changes: identifiers, verification date and arm descriptions
  2. Sep 29, 2026
    Secondary outcomes 2 added, 1 removed
    What changed in the outcomes
    • AddedChange in Foot Care Confidence (Foot Care Confidence Scale)Time frame: 3 months
    • AddedChange in Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy (Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy Scale)Time frame: 3 months
    • RemovedSelf-EfficacyTime frame: 3 months
    + 1 other change: responsible party

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07815275
Lead sponsor
Oman Ministry of Health
Responsible party
Raqiya Mohammed Al-Mamari (Assistant Lecturer, University of Malaya) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 11, 2026
Start date
Oct 13, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 13, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 13, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 2, 2026

Study contacts

Raqiya AL Mamari
Contact
raqiyaalmamari@gmail.com
0096896794009

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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