ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07811661Updated Sep 10, 2026

Microbial Adhesion and Peri-Implant Tissue Health in All-on-Four Hybrid Prostheses Supported by Zantex or Zirconia Frameworks

An interventional study of Zirconia Framework and Zantex Framework in Complete Edentulism, sponsored by Kafrelsheikh University. Recruiting at 1 site in Egypt. Open to participants aged 40 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-10.

Sponsored by Kafrelsheikh University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Aug 2026; still recruiting 2 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
14
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
40 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study compares two materials (Zantex and Zirconia) used to make fixed full-arch dental prostheses supported by four dental implants (the "All-on-Four" technique) in patients who have no natural teeth in the lower jaw. The study will evaluate how much bacteria builds up on each material and how healthy the gum tissue around the implants stays over time. Each patient will receive one type of prosthesis (either Zantex or Zirconia framework), and will be followed for three months after treatment. The goal is to help determine which material may provide better oral health outcomes for patients receiving this type of dental treatment.

Read the detailed description

Complete edentulism remains a major clinical challenge, particularly among aging populations. All-on-Four fixed implant-supported prostheses have become a widely used solution, but the long-term success of these restorations depends heavily on the framework material used, including its resistance to microbial adhesion and its effect on peri-implant tissue health.

This randomized clinical trial compares two framework materials: Zirconia, a high-strength ceramic material, and Zantex, a fiber-reinforced polymer material, both used to fabricate mandibular hybrid prostheses supported by four implants placed following the All-on-Four protocol.

Microbial adhesion will be assessed by evaluating biofilm accumulation on the prosthesis frameworks retrieved under sterile conditions at set time intervals. Peri-implant tissue health will be evaluated clinically at 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, and 3 months following prosthesis delivery, using standard clinical parameters including modified plaque index, modified bleeding on probing, and probing depth.

A total of 14 patients (7 per group) will be enrolled based on sample size calculations targeting 90% statistical power.

02

Conditions studied

  • Complete Edentulism

Keywords

  • All-on-Four
  • Dental Implants
  • Zirconia
  • Zantex
  • Peri-implant Tissue Health
  • Microbial Adhesion
  • Fixed Full-Arch Prosthesis
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Kafrelsheikh University is the lead sponsor of 294 studies on the registry; 114 are open to participants now.

Of its 10 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Completely edentulous patients in the mandibular arch.
  2. Patients with a completely edentulous maxillary arch rehabilitated with a conventional complete denture.
  3. Patients with sufficient mandibular bone volume and quality to allow placement of four implants according to the All-on-Four treatment concept.
  4. Patients suitable for placement of two axial anterior implants in the canine regions and two distally tilted posterior implants anterior to the mental foramina.
  5. Patients with adequate restorative space to accommodate a full-arch hybrid prosthesis.
  6. Patients who are willing and able to maintain adequate oral hygiene and attend all scheduled follow-up appointments.
  7. Patients who are willing to participate in the study and sign the form.

    -

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Patients with systemic conditions that contraindicate implant surgery or may adversely affect osseointegration or wound healing.

    2. Patients receiving medications or undergoing treatments that significantly affect bone metabolism or healing.

    3. Patients with a history of radiotherapy involving the head and neck region that may compromise implant therapy.

    4. Patients with active or uncontrolled periodontal or oral infections. 5. Patients with inadequate mandibular bone volume or unfavorable anatomical conditions that prevent placement of four implants according to the planned All-on-Four protocol without additional augmentation procedures.

    6. Patients with severe parafunctional habits, such as uncontrolled bruxism, that may compromise the prosthetic rehabilitation.

    7. Patients unable or unwilling to maintain appropriate oral hygiene. 8. Patients unable to attend the scheduled follow-up visits. 9. Patients who decline to participate or fail to provide

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
14 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Zirconia Framework Group

    Mandibular hybrid prosthesis fabricated with Zirconia framework, supported by four implants following the All-on-Four protocol.

    Device: Zirconia Framework

  • Experimental
    Zantex Framework Group

    Mandibular hybrid prosthesis fabricated with Zantex (fiber-reinforced polymer) framework, supported by four implants following the All-on-Four protocol.

    Device: Zantex Framework

Interventions

  • DeviceZirconia Framework

    A metal-free zirconia ceramic framework used to fabricate a screw-retained mandibular hybrid prosthesis supported by four dental implants (All-on-Four protocol)

  • DeviceZantex Framework

    A fiber-reinforced polymer (Zantex) metal-free framework used to fabricate a screw-retained mandibular hybrid prosthesis supported by four dental implants (All-on-Four protocol).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Microbial Adhesion on Prosthesis Framework

    Quantitative assessment of bacterial biofilm accumulation on the intaglio surface of the prosthesis framework, measured using microbiological culture/colony counting techniques.

    Time frame: At 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months after prosthesis delivery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Modified Plaque Index

    Modified Plaque Index (mPI) assessed using a standardized plastic periodontal probe at multiple sites around each implant, scored on a scale from 0 to 3, where higher scores indicate greater plaque accumulation (worse outcome).

    Time frame: At 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, and 3 months after prosthesis delivery

  2. Modified Bleeding on Probing Index (mBOP)

    Modified Bleeding on Probing (mBOP) assessed using a standardized plastic periodontal probe at multiple sites around each implant, scored on a scale from 0 to 3, where higher scores indicate greater bleeding tendency (worse outcome).

    Time frame: At 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, and 3 months after prosthesis delivery

  3. Probing Depth

    Time frame: At 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, and 3 months after prosthesis delivery

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Aug 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2027, 7 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 3, 2026
First posted
Sep 10, 2026
StartActual
Aug 18, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Mar 30, 2027
CompletionEst.
Jun 30, 2027
Last update
Sep 10, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 10, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07811661
Responsible party
Maged Alameri (Postgraduate Student, Kafrelsheikh University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 10, 2026
Start date
Aug 18, 2026
Primary completion
Mar 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 30, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 10, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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