ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07796997Updated Sep 1, 2026

GI-06: The Impact of Perioperative Hydrocortisone on Patients Undergoing Partial Pancreatectomy

A Phase 1 interventional study of Hydrocortisone and Pancreatic resection in Pancreatic Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma and Duodenal Cancer, sponsored by University of Illinois at Chicago. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-01.

Sponsored by University of Illinois at Chicago · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a single-site, randomized, controlled treatment trial evaluating perioperative steroid hydrocortisone use in patients undergoing pancreatic resection (partial pancreatectomy). Eligible participants will be randomized to one of two arms: (1) perioperative hydrocortisone or (2) standard perioperative care. Participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive hydrocortisone 100 mg intravenously at the time of resection, followed by two additional 100 mg intravenous doses administered every 8 hours, for a total of 3 doses over approximately 16 hours. Participants randomized to the standard of care arm will receive no perioperative steroid therapy beyond routine clinical management. Participants will be followed for postoperative outcomes, including postoperative complications and other adverse events (AEs), as well as for downstream oncologic outcomes, including time to chemotherapy initiation and overall survival. The planned study duration is 2 years with an anticipated sample size of 20 participants.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
  • Duodenal Cancer
  • Distal Cholangiocarcinoma
03

In context

Pancreatic Neoplasms

3,896 studies on the registry are indexed under Pancreatic Neoplasms; 1,007 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 47 across 2,932 interventional studies indexed under Pancreatic Neoplasms.

Browse Pancreatic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Illinois at Chicago is the lead sponsor of 506 studies on the registry; 120 are open to participants now.

Of its 32 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 19 (59%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years of age at time of consent
  • (ECOG) 0-2
  • confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma, ampullary adenocarcinoma, duodenal cancer, or distal cholangiocarcinoma, documented by . Patients with suspected distal cholangiocarcinoma who are unable to achieve histologic confirmation prior to surgery will also be included.
  • Planned to undergo pancreatic head resection (pancreaticoduodenectomy), as determined by the treating surgical team.
  • Planned to undergo pancreatic resection with curative or therapeutic intent, as determined by the treating surgical team.
  • Deemed appropriate for surgery based on the treating surgeon's comprehensive preoperative clinical assessment, including review of SOC laboratory studies.
  • Able to provide written and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information, via an approved UIC-IRB ICF HIPAA authorization. If a subject is unable to consent, a legally authorized representative (LAR) may provide consent on their behalf.
  • Women of (WOCBP) must not be pregnant or breastfeeding. A negative serum or urine pregnancy test is required per institutional practice guidelines.
  • As determined at the discretion of the enrolling physician or protocol designee, the ability of the subject to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior pancreatic surgery.
  • Chronic systemic are used within 30 days prior to surgery (excluding topical, inhaled, or physiologic replacement doses).
  • Known or to corticosteroids.
  • Active uncontrolled infection at the time of enrollment (registration).
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or a history of steroid-induced hyperglycemia requires hospitalization.
  • Known adrenal insufficiency requiring chronic steroid replacement.
  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Any prior or concurrent whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of this regimen, as determined by the treating medical oncologist.
  • Any mental or medical condition that prevents the patient from giving or participating in the trial.
  • Other major comorbidity, as determined by the study Principal Investigator
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(10)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Perioperative hydrocortisone and pancreatic resection

    Participants will receive hydrocortisone 100 mg intravenously (IV) at the time of pancreatic resection, followed by two additional 100 mg IV doses administered every 8 hours (three doses total).

    Drug: Hydrocortisone · Procedure: Pancreatic resection

  • Active comparator
    Standard perioperative care and pancreatic resection

    Participants will receive no perioperative steroids beyond routine clinical management in addition to pancreatic resection.

    Procedure: Pancreatic resection

Interventions

  • Hydrocortisone will be given intravenously.

  • ProcedurePancreatic resection

    Participants will receive a standard pancreatic resection.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF)

    Researchers will evaluate whether perioperative intravenous (IV) hydrocortisone reduces the incidence of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) in patients undergoing partial pancreatectomy/pancreatic resection. This will be measured by clinical evaluation and drain amylase measurements per the International Study Group for Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS) criteria.

    Time frame: Until 30 days after surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Postoperative morbidity and perioperative complications

    Researchers will evaluate the effect of perioperative IV hydrocortisone on postoperative morbidity, including overall perioperative complications measured by the Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI)

    Time frame: Until 30 days after surgery

  2. Time to initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy following pancreatectomy

    Researchers will evaluate the effect of perioperative IV hydrocortisone on time to initiation of adjuvant chemotherapy following pancreatectomy as measured by the number of days between surgery and the start of adjuvant chemotherapy.

    Time frame: Until two years after surgery

  3. Overall survival To evaluate overall survival (OS) following pancreatectomy between the hydrocortisone and standard-of-care (SOC) arms

    Researchers will evaluate overall survival (OS) following pancreatectomy between the hydrocortisone and standard-of-case (SOC) arms measured by the amount of people alive by the end of the follow-up period.

    Time frame: Until two years after surgery

07

Study locations

1 site
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Oct 2028, 25 months later.

Of 208 non-industry phase 1 interventional studies under Pancreatic Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 46 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 33 and three quarters within 74. This study's planned 25 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 379 studies reached it within 45 months; a quarter within 32 and three quarters within 67.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 27, 2026
First posted
Sep 1, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 2026
Primary completionEst.
Oct 2028
CompletionEst.
Sep 2030
Last update
Sep 1, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 1, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07796997
Responsible party
Aslam Ejaz (Principal Investigator, University of Illinois at Chicago) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 1, 2026
Start date
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 1, 2026

Study contacts

Aslam Ejaz, MD
Contact
aejaz@uic.edu
(312) 996-6666
Hilda Diaz, MPH
Contact
hdiaz@uic.edu
(312) 996-6416
Aslam Ejaz, MD
principal investigator · University of Illinois at Chicago

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Hydrocortisone

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