ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07781501PASCUpdated Sep 28, 2026

Long-Term Study of COVID-19 Infection and Long COVID

An observational study in SARS CoV-2 Post-Acute Sequelae, sponsored by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-28.

Primary conditionPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeRegistry: COVID-19ReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
COVID-19 — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome
Why
  1. The study's title name Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome, a narrower term within COVID-19.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own title. Of 46 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 72% were exactly right and 89% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 4% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2024; still recruiting 2 years 2 months later.
Updated Sep 28, 2026Study contact changedGo to Updates ↓
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
500
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will examine how common Long COVID is and how symptoms may persist over time in people who have previously had COVID-19. Researchers will collect information about participants' health and symptoms through questionnaires and may collect saliva and other non-invasive oral samples. The study will also examine biological factors in these samples that may be associated with persistent symptoms. The goal is to better understand why some people develop Long COVID and identify factors that may help predict who is more likely to experience persistent symptoms.

Read the detailed description

Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC), also known as Long COVID, is characterized by persistent or newly developed symptoms following SARS-CoV-2 infection. The biological mechanisms underlying persistent symptoms remain incompletely understood, particularly among individuals experiencing symptoms more than two years after infection.

This observational study will evaluate individuals with a history of SARS-CoV-2 infection to characterize the prevalence, severity, and persistence of PASC symptoms and identify demographic, clinical, and biological factors associated with these outcomes. Participants will complete questionnaires about their health and symptoms and provide saliva specimens for biological analyses.

Saliva will be evaluated for biological factors that may be associated with persistent symptoms, including proteins, metabolites, microorganisms, and immune-related markers.

Machine learning approaches will be used to integrate demographic, clinical, symptom, and saliva-based biological data to identify patterns associated with PASC. The study will evaluate whether these combined characteristics can be used to identify individuals who are more likely to experience persistent or severe symptoms following SARS-CoV-2 infection. The resulting models may help identify factors that contribute to Long COVID risk and inform future approaches for predicting persistent symptoms.

The study will include both newly enrolled participants and participants who previously participated in related SARS-CoV-2 research. Findings from this study may improve understanding of Long COVID and the factors associated with persistent symptoms following SARS-CoV-2 infection.

02

Conditions studied

  • SARS CoV-2 Post-Acute Sequelae

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • COVID-19
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Long COVID
03

In context

Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome Reclassified

604 studies on the registry are indexed under Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome; 201 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 500 is above the median of 150 across 173 observational studies indexed under Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome.

Browse Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill is the lead sponsor of 1,372 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.

Of its 161 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 139 (86%) have results posted.

Compared within Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is COVID-19. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adults aged 18 to 75 years with a history of SARS-CoV-2 infection will be enrolled. The study will include individuals with and without persistent symptoms following infection to characterize the prevalence, severity, and persistence of PASC and identify demographic, clinical, and biological factors associated with Long COVID. Approximately 500 participants will be enrolled at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 to 75 years.
  • Previous laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection.
  • Willing and able to provide .
  • Able to complete study questionnaires and study procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current severe periodontal disease with bleeding gums.
  • Current oral herpes flare, aphthous ulcer, or oral candidiasis (thrush).
  • Oral viral or bacterial infection within the previous 30 days.
  • Dry mouth that would prevent adequate saliva collection.
  • Active alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Medical or genetic syndrome or developmental delay that would prevent completion of study procedures or questionnaires.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
500 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • COVID-19+

    Adults who have previously had COVID-19 and may be experiencing ongoing symptoms or changes in their health following infection.

    Other: This study is observational. Only patients who have previously tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection or are experiencing ongoing symptoms.

Interventions

  • OtherThis study is observational. Only patients who have previously tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 infection or are experiencing ongoing symptoms.

    Other:

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Salivary Proteomic Profile

    Unbiased and untargeted mass spectrometric analysis of saliva proteins to obtain a specific proteomic profile

    Time frame: During active infection through three months post infection

  2. Salivary Metabolomic Profile

    Unbiased and untargeted mass spectrometric analysis of saliva metabolites to obtain a specific metabolomic profile

    Time frame: During active infection through three months post infection

  3. Validated Health Questionnaires: SBQ-LC (Symptom Burden Questionnaire - Long COVID)

    This instrument assesses PASC-related symptom burden following COVID-19 infection. Scoring: 0- None, 1- Mild, 2- Moderate, 3-Severe - Higher score reflects greater severity.

    Time frame: During active infection through three months post infection

  4. Validated Health Questionnaire: C19-YRS (COVID-19 Yorkshire Rehabilitation Scale)

    This instrument assesses the long-term physical, cognitive, and psychological outcomes following COVID-19 infection. Scoring: 0-10 numerical scale; a higher score reflects greater severity.

    Time frame: During active infection through three months post infection

  5. Validated Health Questionnaire: EFTER-COVID survey

    This instrument assesses the long-term physical, cognitive, and psychological outcomes following COVID-19 infection. EFTER is not an abbreviation; it is the name of the survey, and it is the Danish word for "After" Scoring: Yes/No - Higher score reflects More affected.

    Time frame: During active infection through three months post infection

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data will not be shared with other researchers outside of the approved study team. De-identified data may be used for future research in accordance with the informed consent, applicable regulations, and institutional policies.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Contact
Study contact's phone or email changed: •••5999→•••9685; j•••@med.unc.edu→j•••@unc.edu. See the current contact
Sep 28, 2026
Site contacts
Changed at 1 site. See the sites
Show the site
  • University of North Carolina · Chapel Hill, United StatesContact •••5999→•••9685
Sep 28, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Sep 28, 2026
    Contact Study contact's phone or email changed: •••5999→•••9685; j•••@med.unc.edu→j•••@unc.edu. See the current contact
    Site contacts Changed at 1 site. See the sites
    Show the site
    • University of North Carolina · Chapel Hill, United StatesContact •••5999→•••9685
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07781501
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 24, 2026
Start date
Sep 4, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 28, 2026

Study contacts

Laura A Jacox, PhD, DMD, MS
Contact
ljacox@live.unc.edu
+1 847-702-0988
Jeannene L Matthews, MA, M.Ed., CCC-SLP
Contact
jlab@unc.edu
+1 919-907-9685
Laura Jacox, PhD, DMD, MS
principal investigator · University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion