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Not yet recruitingNCT07776990COM-ARMUpdated Aug 20, 2026

Effectiveness of a Communication Training Program in Improving the Handling of Calls for Suspected Cardiac Arrest at SAMU-Centre 15.

An interventional study of Multifaceted intervention including 4 components in Cardiac Arrest (CA), sponsored by University Hospital, Grenoble. Not yet recruiting at 10 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-20.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Grenoble · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
987
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Each year, France's emergency response services-the SAMU (15) and the fire department (18)-handle 31 million and 19 million calls, respectively. The effectiveness of this system depends on the call centers' ability to obtain location information, prioritize responses, assess the severity of each call, and dispatch appropriate emergency resources.

Cardiac arrest (CA) affects 40,000 people in France each year who call on this service. The survival rate decreases by 7 to 10% for every minute that elapses between cardiac arrest and the start of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Early CPR performed by bystanders is associated with a survival rate 2-3 times higher than CPR initiated only after emergency responders arrive on the scene. CPR assisted by SAMU-Centre 15 dispatchers (T-CPR) is a way to provide CPR to patients before emergency responders arrive on the scene and is recommended as early as possible to improve survival. According to the American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines, the timing of the initiation of the chain of survival is considered high quality if T-CPR is initiated within 90 seconds.

Studies show that recognizing a cardiac arrest (CA) over the phone is often difficult for several reasons, including communication challenges, the caller's stress, and the presence of abnormal breathing.

Emergency medical dispatchers (EMDs) receive very little training on communication strategies, particularly those needed to optimally manage stressed and sometimes difficult callers. Interventions to improve communication have proven effective among healthcare professionals. These methods included face-to-face training, blended learning programs, simulation-based teamwork exercises, and communication techniques adapted from aviation. Standardized scripting systems have been shown to improve the speed of decision-making and the dispatch of emergency response teams. These scripts depend on the quality of the information provided by the caller and the caller's ability to communicate effectively with the EMD.

The objective of this study will be to evaluate the effect of a communication training program for Centre-15 emergency medical dispatchers on calls for cardiac arrest.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cardiac Arrest (CA)

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Keywords

  • Cardiac Arrest
  • Dispatcher
  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
03

In context

Heart Arrest

926 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Arrest; 226 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 987 is above the median of 100 across 518 interventional studies indexed under Heart Arrest.

Browse Heart Arrest studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Grenoble is the lead sponsor of 837 studies on the registry; 207 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest of presumed medical origin in an adult patient diagnosed during the phone call to the 15 emergency dispatch center

Non Inclusion Criteria:

  • Minor patients,
  • Calls initially handled by another emergency call center or a healthcare professional,
  • Calls regarding cardiac arrest for which CPR has already been initiated at the time the call is made to the 15 center,
  • Obvious or known pregnancy at the time of enrollment.
  • Persons protected under Articles L1121-6 and L1121-8 of the Public Health Code (CSP).
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
987 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control

    Standard patient care in accordance with international recommendations. Local protocols for handling

  • Experimental
    Experimental

    A multifaceted initiative combining training for SAMU Emergency medical dispatchers on the use of a standardized protocol, training on barriers to the early recognition of cardiac arrest, communication training to optimize interactions with callers, and training on handling difficult calls.

    Other: Multifaceted intervention including 4 components

Interventions

  • OtherMultifaceted intervention including 4 components

    a multifaceted initiative combining training for SAMU-Centre 15 emergency medical dispatchers (EMDs) on the use of a standardized script, training on barriers to the early recognition of cardiac arrest, communication training to optimize the relationship with the caller, and training on handling difficult calls

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The effect of a multifaceted training intervention for SAMU-Centre 15 emergency medical technicians on the proportion of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest of medical origin who receive early T-RCP within 90 seconds of the call being answered,

    The p-roportion of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests of medical origin for which T-RCP guidance is initiated within 90 seconds of the EMD answering the call will be calculated by the time to initiation of T-CPR (defined as the time elapsed between the SAMU-Centre 15 operator answering the call and the first time the operator verbally provides cardiopulmonary resuscitation instructions to the caller) The criterion will be considered met when this time is 90 seconds or less.

    Time frame: Baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. Survival with good neurological outcome at 30 days

    Favorable neurological outcome at 30 days : Neurological outcome will be assessed by a physician using: \- the Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) scale CPC 1 : Good Cerbral Performance -\> CPC 5: Brain Death

    Time frame: 30 days

  2. Survival with good neurological outcome at 30 days

    Favorable neurological outcome at 30 days : Neurological outcome will be assessed by a physician using: \- the modified Rankin scale Scores: 0: No Symptoms -\> 5: Severe disability

    Time frame: 30 days

  3. Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC)

    ROSC: defined by a clinical assessment of vital signs, including the presence of a palpable pulse or blood pressure

    Time frame: perioperatively/periprocedurally (during the CPR)

  4. The proportion of patients admitted alive, discharged alive from the hospital, and alive at 30 days

    Survival at hospital admission, discharge, and at 30 days

    Time frame: Day 0, day of discharge of the hospital and 30 days

  5. The initial heart rate recorded

    The initial heart rhythm recorded by a physician based on an analysis of the first heart rhythm recorded after the arrival of emergency medical personnel

    Time frame: Baseline

  6. Proportion of recognized cardiac arrests

    Percentage of calls for suspected cardiac arrest (CA) out of the total number of calls received for confirmed cardiac arrest (upon the arrival of emergency responders at the scene).

    Time frame: Baseline

  7. Proportion of CAs recognized in calls for recognizable CAs

    Percentage of calls for CAs identified relative to the number of calls received for identifiable CAs

    Time frame: Baseline

  8. Proportion of CA calls receiving CPR guidance,

    Percentage of calls receiving advice from T-RCP

    Time frame: Baseline

  9. Proportion of CA calls in which the caller agrees to begin CPR for all CAs

    Percentage of calls for CAs where the caller agrees to begin CPR for all CAs

    Time frame: Baseline

  10. Time to recognize a cardiac arrest

    Timeframe for the EMS to recognize the CA.

    Time frame: Baseline

  11. Time to obtain location information

    Time between answering the call and obtaining precise location information

    Time frame: Baseline

  12. Percentage of cardiac arrests recognized within 60 seconds

    Percentage of calls for CA recognized in less than 60 seconds, based on "recognizable" calls

    Time frame: Baseline

  13. Percentage of cardiac arrests recognized within 90 seconds

    Percentage of calls for CA recognized in less than 90 seconds, based on "recognizable" calls

    Time frame: Baseline

  14. Time to begin CPR instructions

    Timeframe for Initiating CPR instructions

    Time frame: Baseline

  15. Percentage of calls where CPR instructions begin within 150 seconds

    The proportion of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests of medical origin for which T-RCP guidance is initiated within 150 seconds of the EMD answering the call is defined by the time to initiation of T-CPR

    Time frame: Baseline

  16. Quality of communication by the EMD

    Call quality between the EMD and the caller: The evaluation will be conducted in accordance with the recommendations published by the Haute Autorité de Santé (HAS) \[85\], which include guidelines for conducting interviews with callers and communication protocols. An assessment of compliance with the decision-making algorithms will also be included. The evaluation will be carried out by experts during a blinded review of the trial period.

    Time frame: Immediately after the procedure

  17. Impact on service quality

    Impact analysis on Center 15 by evaluating the QS30

    Time frame: Day of inclusion

07

Study locations

10 sites
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Study protocol will be submitted for publication. IPD will be shared with other researcher.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Informed consent form, Clinical study report

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 20, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07776990
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 20, 2026
Start date
Oct 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Aug 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 20, 2026

Study contacts

Guillaume Debaty, MD, PhD
Contact
gdebaty@chu-grenoble.fr
+334767634202
Juliette Meyzenc
Contact
jmeyzenc@chu-grenoble.fr
+33476634256
Monique Sorrentino
study director · CHU Grenoble Alpes

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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