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Not yet recruitingNCT07772999Updated Aug 19, 2026

Effect of Comic-Based Education on Attitudes Toward Patient Rights

An interventional study of Comic-Based Patient Rights Education and Routine Patient Rights Education in Patient Rights, sponsored by Abant Izzet Baysal University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-19.

Sponsored by Abant Izzet Baysal University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
76
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate whether comic-based education improves attitudes toward the use of patient rights among adults receiving inpatient care. The main question is whether patients who receive comic-based patient rights education have more positive attitudes toward using their patient rights than patients who receive routine verbal and written patient rights education.

Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups. The intervention group will receive an approximately 15-minute, individual, face-to-face patient rights education session using a comic-based educational brochure. The control group will receive the hospital's routine patient rights education, consisting of verbal and written information provided by clinical nurses for approximately 15 minutes. Attitudes toward the use of patient rights will be measured before and immediately after the education in both groups.

Read the detailed description

This prospective, parallel-group randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effect of comic-based patient rights education on attitudes toward the use of patient rights among adult inpatients. Participants will be assigned to the intervention or control group using block randomization with a 1:1 allocation ratio.

Participants in the intervention group will receive a single, approximately 15-minute, individual face-to-face educational session using a comic-based patient rights brochure. The brochure was developed based on the Turkish Patient Rights Regulation and presents patient rights through visual narratives and short patient-nurse dialogues. The educational content includes access to health services, obtaining information, choosing or changing healthcare institutions and healthcare professionals, privacy, consent, access to and correction of medical records, respect and dignity, visiting and accompanying persons, respect for religious beliefs, and rights related to applications, complaints, and legal action.

Participants in the control group will receive routine patient rights education provided in the hospital. This education will be delivered individually by clinical nurses using verbal explanations and the institution's standard written educational materials and will last approximately 15 minutes.

Attitudes toward the use of patient rights will be assessed in both groups before the educational intervention and immediately after completion of the education using the Patient Rights Utilization Attitude Scale. The primary analysis will compare post-intervention scores between the groups while controlling for baseline scores.

02

Conditions studied

  • Patient Rights

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Keywords

  • Patient Education
  • Comic-Based Education
  • Patient Attitudes
  • Educational Brochure
  • Inpatients
  • Health Education
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 18 years or older.
  • Hospitalized in an internal medicine or surgical clinic.
  • Able to read and write in Turkish.
  • No diagnosed psychiatric disorder.
  • No visual, hearing, speech, or communication impairment that would prevent reading and understanding the educational material or completing the study questionnaires.
  • Willing to participate in the study and provide written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Requiring emergency medical intervention.
  • Being hemodynamically unstable.
  • Being in a critical clinical condition.
  • Having a clinical condition that, in the judgment of the clinical team, makes participation in the educational intervention or data collection inappropriate.
04

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
76 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Comic-Based Patient Rights Education

    Participants assigned to this arm will receive a single, individual, face-to-face patient rights education session using a comic-based educational brochure developed in accordance with the Turkish Patient Rights Regulation. The education will be delivered by the researcher and will last approximately 15 minutes. The brochure will be provided to the participant after the education.

    Behavioral: Comic-Based Patient Rights Education

  • Active comparator
    Routine Patient Rights Education

    Participants assigned to this arm will receive the hospital's routine patient rights education. The education will be provided individually by clinical nurses through verbal information supported by the institution's standard written educational materials and will last approximately 15 minutes.

    Behavioral: Routine Patient Rights Education

Interventions

  • BehavioralComic-Based Patient Rights Education

    Participants will receive a single, individual, face-to-face patient rights education session using a comic-based educational brochure developed in accordance with the Turkish Patient Rights Regulation. The education will be delivered by the researcher and will last approximately 15 minutes. The brochure presents patient rights through visual narratives and short patient-nurse dialogues and will be provided to the participant after the education.

  • BehavioralRoutine Patient Rights Education

    Participants will receive the hospital's routine patient rights education provided individually by clinical nurses. The education will consist of verbal information supported by the institution's standard written educational materials and will last approximately 15 minutes.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Post-Intervention Patient Rights Utilization Attitude Scale Score

    Attitudes toward the use of patient rights will be assessed using the Patient Rights Utilization Attitude Scale. The scale consists of 29 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale. Total scores range from 29 to 145, with higher scores indicating more positive attitudes toward using patient rights. The primary analysis will compare post-intervention scores between the intervention and control groups while adjusting for baseline scores.

    Time frame: Immediately after the approximately 15-minute educational intervention

06

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07772999
Lead sponsor
Abant Izzet Baysal University
Responsible party
Lutfiye Nur Uzun (Associate Professor, Cumhuriyet University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 19, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 30, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 19, 2026

Study contacts

Lütfiye Nur Uzun, Associate Professor
Contact
nuruzun53@gmail.com
05441088353

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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