ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07763171ARMANI-2Updated Aug 18, 2026

Paclitaxel, Ramucirumab and Tislelizumab Switch Maintenance in Advanced HER2-negative and PD-L1 TAP Score of 5 or More Advanced Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma

A Phase 3 interventional study of FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin) and CAPOX (oxaliplatin/capecitabine) in Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma, sponsored by Gruppo Oncologico del Nord-Ovest. Not yet recruiting at 42 sites in 3 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-18.

Sponsored by Gruppo Oncologico del Nord-Ovest · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
244
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

ARMANI-2/ENGIC8 is a randomized, open-label, phase III trial evaluating a switch maintenance strategy in patients with previously untreated, locally advanced unresectable or metastatic, HER2-negative and PD-L1-positive gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma.

The combination of platinum- and fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy with an anti-PD-1 agent represents a first-line treatment option for patients with advanced HER2-negative, PD-L1-positive gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma. However, disease progression remains frequent and may lead to clinical deterioration, preventing a substantial proportion of patients from receiving subsequent anticancer treatment.

The phase III ARMANI trial demonstrated that, in patients with advanced HER2-negative gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who achieved disease control after 3 months of first-line oxaliplatin- and fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy, switching to paclitaxel plus ramucirumab significantly improved progression-free survival and overall survival compared with continuation of the initial chemotherapy. These findings support the early introduction of a non-cross-resistant treatment before the development of chemotherapy-resistant disease and clinical deterioration.

ARMANI-2 builds on this strategy in the current immunotherapy-based treatment setting. In addition, VEGF/VEGFR blockade may have immunomodulatory effects that provide a biological rationale for combining ramucirumab with PD-1 blockade.

All eligible patients will receive a 12-week induction treatment with tislelizumab combined with platinum- and fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy (mFOLFOX6, CAPOX, or cisplatin plus fluorouracil). Patients who complete induction without disease progression or permanent treatment discontinuation will be randomized 1:1 to receive either switch maintenance with paclitaxel, ramucirumab, and tislelizumab (Arm A) or continuation of the chemotherapy regimen used during induction in combination with tislelizumab (Arm B).

The primary objective is to determine whether switch maintenance with paclitaxel, ramucirumab, and tislelizumab improves progression-free survival compared with continuation of chemotherapy and tislelizumab. Secondary objectives include overall survival, PFS2, tumor response and disease control, safety, health-related quality of life, and attrition to subsequent anticancer therapy. Exploratory analyses will investigate clinical and translational biomarkers potentially associated with treatment efficacy and early disease progression.

02

Conditions studied

  • Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma

Keywords

  • HER2-negative
  • PD-L1 TAP score
  • switch maintenance
  • paclitaxel, ramucirumab, tislelizumab
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Gruppo Oncologico del Nord-Ovest is the lead sponsor of 39 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Able to provide written and can understand and agree to comply with the requirements of the study and the schedule of assessments.
  • Age ≥ 18 years on the day of signing the informed consent form.
  • Diagnosis of confirmed gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, either locally advanced unresectable or .
  • Locally assessed -negative status and TAP score ≥5%.
  • No prior treatment for metastatic disease. Patients who received , adjuvant or perioperative therapy and had disease recurrence beyond 6 months from the last dose are eligible.
  • Measurable and/or non-measurable evaluable disease according to v1.1. Note: The target lesion(s) selected have not been previously treated with local therapy OR The target lesion(s) selected that are within the field of prior local therapy have subsequently progressed as defined by RECIST v1.1.
  • Performance Status ≤ 1.
  • of at least 12 weeks in the opinion of the Investigator.
  • Adequate organ function as indicated by the following laboratory values during screening:

    a. Patients must not have required a blood transfusion or growth factor support ≤ 14 days before sample collection at screening for the following i. (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10⁹/L ii. ≥ 100 x 10⁹/L iii. ≥ 90 g/L b. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x (upper limit of normal) or estimated ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 sqm.

    c. Serum total ≤ 1.5 x ULN (total bilirubin must be \< 3 x ULN for patients with Gilberts syndrome).

    d. and/or ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN, or ≤ 5 x ULN in case of liver metastases. e. Adequate coagulation function as defined by (INR) ≤ 1.5, and a partial thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤ 5 seconds above the ULN (unless receiving anticoagulation therapy).

  • The patient's urinary protein is ≤ 1+ on dipstick or routine urinalysis. If urine dipstick or routine analysis indicates proteinuria ≥ 2+, then 24-hour urine must be collected and must demonstrate \< 1000 mg of protein in 24 hours to allow participation in the study.
  • Women of must have a negative blood pregnancy test at the baseline visit. For this trial, women of childbearing potential are defined as all women after puberty, unless they are for at least 12 months, are surgically sterile, or are sexually inactive. A postmenopausal state is defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. A high follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level in the postmenopausal range may be used to confirm a post-menopausal state in women not using hormonal or hormonal replacement therapy. However, in the absence of amenorrhea, a single FSH measurement is insufficient.
  • Male subjects with female partners of childbearing potential and female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to use adequate contraception as approved be the Investigator (barrier contraceptive measure or oral contraception), starting with the screening visit and ≥ 120 days after the last treatment dose of tislelizumab or ≥ 180 days after the last dose of chemotherapy or or ≥ 90 days after the last dose of ramucirumab.

Note: abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the subject.

  • Women must not be breastfeeding.
  • (primary or metastatic) and blood samples are required for exploratory research at enrollment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • -positive disease as determined by local standards.
  • Active or uncontrolled . Patients with treated, asymptomatic and radiologically stable brain metastases may be eligible according to protocol-defined criteria.
  • Active disease or history of autoimmune disease that may relapse, except for protocol-specified conditions.
  • Any active within 3 years before enrollment, except for the cancer under investigation and protocol-specified malignancies treated with curative intent.
  • Any condition requiring systemic (>10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) or other medications within 14 days before the first study treatment, except as specified in the protocol.
  • Uncontrolled diabetes; Grade >1 abnormalities in potassium, sodium, or corrected calcium despite standard medical management; or Grade ≥3 hypoalbuminemia within 14 days before enrollment.
  • B or worse cirrhosis, or cirrhosis of any degree with a history of hepatic encephalopathy or ascites.
  • History of interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonitis or uncontrolled pulmonary disease, severe dyspnea at rest, or requirement for supplemental oxygen.
  • Severe chronic or active infections requiring systemic antibacterial, antifungal, or antiviral therapy, including protocol-defined recent severe infections or antibiotic treatment.
  • Known active infection, unless protocol-defined criteria for controlled HIV infection are met.
  • Acute or chronic , except for patients meeting protocol-defined criteria.
  • Acute or chronic , except for patients meeting protocol-defined criteria.
  • Any major surgical procedure requiring general anesthesia within 28 days before the first study treatment.
  • Prior stem cell transplantation or organ transplantation.
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
  • Significant bleeding episodes from the gastrointestinal tract, gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistulae within 3 months before the first study treatment.
  • Serious or non-healing wound, peptic ulcer, or bone fracture within 3 months before the first study treatment.
  • Ongoing chronic therapy with NSAIDs or other antiplatelet agents. Aspirin at doses up to 325 mg/day is permitted.
  • Protocol-defined cardiovascular risk factors, including recent cardiac chest pain, Grade ≥3 venous thromboembolism, significant vascular disease, myocardial infarction, Class III-IV heart failure, Grade ≥2 ventricular arrhythmia, >470 msec, cerebrovascular accident, or uncontrolled hypertension.
  • Known reactions to chimeric or humanized antibodies or fusion proteins.
  • Complete DPYD deficiency. Additional restrictions based on uracilemia apply at German sites.
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any components used in the ramucirumab or tislelizumab preparations, or to protocol chemotherapy according to local prescribing information.
  • Receipt of chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or therapy within 14 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter, before the first study drug administration.
  • Extended-field radiation within 4 weeks or limited-field radiation within 2 weeks before the first study treatment.
  • Receipt of any herbal medicine used to control cancer within 14 days before the first study drug administration.
  • Administration of a within 4 weeks before the first dose of study treatment.
  • Underlying medical conditions, laboratory abnormalities, or alcohol or drug abuse or dependence that could interfere with study treatment administration, interpretation of toxicity or adverse events, or compliance with study procedures.
  • Concurrent participation in another therapeutic clinical study.

PRE-RANDOMIZATION CHECKLIST

  • Patients must continue to meet all applicable Induction phase inclusion and exclusion criteria before randomization.
  • Completion of the 12-week Induction phase therapy.
  • No permanent discontinuation of any study treatment administered during the Induction phase.
  • CR, PR, or SD as best response to Induction therapy for patients with , or non-PD for patients with non-measurable disease, according to v1.1.
  • No contraindications to receiving ramucirumab before randomization, including:
  • No arterial thromboembolism or Grade ≥3 venous thromboembolism within the previous 3 months.
  • No full-dose anticoagulant therapy with warfarin, LMWH, or NOACs within the previous 3 months. Low-dose prophylactic anticoagulants are permitted.
  • No significant gastrointestinal bleeding, gastrointestinal perforation, and/or fistulae within the previous 3 months.
  • No major surgical procedure requiring general anesthesia within 28 days before the first study treatment.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(40)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

HER2

HER2 is a protein, made from the ERBB2 gene, that drives the growth of some cancers. A study may look for a level of the protein, extra copies of the gene, or a particular change in it.

In breast cancer, protein tests are read as HER2-positive, HER2-low or HER2-negative; other cancers use their own rules. Check which test result the study requires.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Leptomeningeal disease

Cancer that has spread to the leptomeninges, the thin layers covering the brain and spinal cord, and the fluid between them. It is not the same as brain metastases.

Criteria often treat it separately, and many studies leave it out even where treated brain metastases are allowed.

Brain metastases

Cancer deposits in the brain from a cancer that started elsewhere in the body (CNS metastases include the spinal cord).

Studies differ: some leave out any brain metastases, some accept ones treated and stable for some weeks. Check what this study allows.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Child-Pugh class

A score of how well the liver works in people with liver disease such as cirrhosis: class A is mild, B moderate and C severe.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Allogeneic and autologous transplant

Stem cell (bone marrow) transplants. Allogeneic uses cells from a donor; autologous uses your own cells, collected earlier and given back.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
244 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    Induction

    Patients will receive platinum and fluoropyrimidine plus tislelizumab therapy for the 12-week Induction phase

    Drug: FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin) · Drug: CAPOX (oxaliplatin/capecitabine) · Drug: CDDP, 5 Fu · Drug: Tislelizumab

  • Experimental
    Arm A

    Patients randomized to the experimental arm will receive the swith maintance regimen of paclitaxel plus ramucirumab while continuing tislelizumab

    Drug: Tislelizumab · Drug: Ramucirumab + Paclitaxel

  • Active comparator
    Arm B

    Patients randomized to the continuation of chemotherapy plus tislelizumab will receive the same regimen used in the Induction phase.

    Drug: FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin) · Drug: CAPOX (oxaliplatin/capecitabine) · Drug: CDDP, 5 Fu · Drug: Tislelizumab

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival

    Time frame: 36 months

07

Study locations

42 sites
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Sep 2026; primary completion for Sep 2029, 36 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 10, 2026
First posted
Aug 13, 2026
StartEst.
Sep 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 2029
CompletionEst.
Sep 2031
Last update
Aug 18, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 18, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07763171
Lead sponsor
Gruppo Oncologico del Nord-Ovest
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 13, 2026
Start date
Sep 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 18, 2026

Study contacts

Filippo Pietrantonio, MD
Contact
filippo.pietrantonio@isitutotumori.mi.it
+390223903807
Giovanni Randon, MD
Contact
giovanni.randon@istitutotumori.mi.it
Filippo Pietrantonio, MD
principal investigator · Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

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Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Ramucirumab · Paclitaxel

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