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RecruitingNCT07734116Updated Oct 6, 2026

A Study of ONO-4538HSC in Pediatric Patients With Malignant Solid Tumors and in Patients With Epithelioid Sarcoma.

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of ONO-4538HSC in Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor and Epithelioid Sarcoma, sponsored by Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.. Recruiting at 15 sites in Japan. Open to participants aged 12 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-06.

Sponsored by Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2026; still recruiting 1 month later.
Updated Oct 6, 2026Site recruiting status changedStart date moved+1 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
12 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a multicenter, open-label, uncontrolled Phase I/II study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetics of ONO-4538HSC in pediatric patients with malignant solid tumors and in patients with epithelioid sarcoma, and to evaluate the tolerability in pediatric patients. The objective of this study is to explore the tolerability, safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of ONO-4538HSC in patients with pediatric malignant solid tumors. The other objective is to exploratively investigate the efficacy and safety of ONO-4538HSC in patients with epithelioid sarcoma.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor and Epithelioid Sarcoma

Browse trials for

03

In context

Sarcoma

1,607 studies on the registry are indexed under Sarcoma; 366 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is above the median of 40 across 1,255 interventional studies indexed under Sarcoma.

Browse Sarcoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 49 studies on the registry; 18 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

[Cohort of pediatric malignant solid tumor Tolerability evaluation part]

  1. Patients aged ≥ 12 to \< 18 years at the time of signing the form (ICF)
  2. Patients with radically/curatively unresectable advanced or solid tumor who are to or intolerant to standard treatment or for which no standard treatment is available.
  3. Patients with PS of 0 to 1

    [Cohort of pediatric malignant solid tumor Expansion part]

  4. Patients aged ≥ 12 to \< 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF)
  5. Patients with unresectable tumors for whom nivolumab intravenous monotherapy is indicated in adults according to the package insert
  6. Patients who have at least 1 per guideline
  7. Patients with ECOG PS of 0 to 2

    [Cohort of Epithelioid Sarcoma]

  8. Patients aged ≥ 12 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF). However, patients aged ≥ 12 to \< 18 years may be enrolled after tolerability is confirmed in the tolerability evaluation part in the cohort of pediatric malignant solid tumor.
  9. Patients who are refractory to or ineligible to at least 1 regimen of chemotherapy including doxorubicin for unresectable advanced or recurrent epithelioid sarcoma
  10. Patients who have at least 1 measurable lesion per RECIST guideline
  11. Patients with ECOG PS of 0 to 2

    [Common]

  12. ≥ 3 months at the time of enrollment

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with current or previous severe reactions to antibody products
  2. Patients with primary central nervous system tumor
  3. Patients with brain or meningeal . However, patients who are asymptomatic and do not require treatment can be enrolled.
  4. Patients with multiple cancers
  5. Patients who have previously received antibody, anti-PD-L1 antibody, anti-PD-L2 antibody, anti-CD137 antibody, anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or other therapeutic antibodies or pharmacotherapies for regulation of T cells
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(9)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    ONO-4538HSC

    Drug: ONO-4538HSC

Interventions

  • DrugONO-4538HSC

    ONO-4538HSC will be administered subcutaneously once every 4 weeks.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Adverse events meeting protocol-defined criteria for a DLT

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: 28 days

  2. Serious adverse events

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: UP to 100 days after the last dose

  3. Adverse events

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: UP to 100 days after the last dose

  4. Response rate (central assessment)

    Cohort of Epithelioid Sarcoma

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Serum concentration of nivolumab

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Up to Cycle25 (each cycle is 28 days) and Post-treatment observation phase (28 days after the end of treatment phase)

  2. Response rate (investigator assessment)

    Cohort of epithelioid sarcoma

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  3. Progression-free survival (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of epithelioid sarcoma

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  4. Disease control rate (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of epithelioid sarcoma

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  5. Duration of response (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of epithelioid sarcoma

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  6. Time to response (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of epithelioid sarcoma

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  7. Best overall response (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of epithelioid sarcoma

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  8. Maximum percent change from baseline in the sum of diameters of target lesions (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of epithelioid sarcoma

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  9. Changes in tumor markers over time

    Cohort of epithelioid sarcoma

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  10. Adverse events

    Cohort of epithelioid sarcoma

    Time frame: UP to 100 days after the last dose

  11. Serum concentration of nivolumab

    Cohort of epithelioid sarcoma

    Time frame: Up to Cycle25 (each cycle is 28 days) and Post-treatment observation phase (28 days after the end of treatment phase)

Other outcomes

  1. Response rate (central assessmen and assessment by site investigator [hereinafter,investigator assessment])

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  2. Overall survival

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  3. Progression-free survival (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  4. Disease control rate (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  5. Duration of response (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  6. Time to response (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  7. Best overall response (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  8. Percent change from baseline in the sum of tumor diameters of target lesions (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  9. Maximum percent change from baseline in the sum of diameters of target lesions (central assessment and investigator assessment)

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  10. Changes in tumor markers over time

    Cohort of Patients with Pediatric Malignant Solid Tumor

    Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months

  11. Analysis of efficacy, etc. with PD-L1 expression (measured at the central laboratory) and collected parameters

    Common to both cohorts

    Time frame: Screening

  12. Anti-nivolumab antibody

    Common to both cohorts

    Time frame: Up to Cycle25 (each cycle is 28 days) and Post-treatment observation phase (28 days after the end of treatment phase)

  13. Anti-rHuPH20 antibodies

    Common to both cohorts

    Time frame: Up to Cycle25 (each cycle is 28 days) and Post-treatment observation phase (28 days after the end of treatment phase)

07

Study locations

6 of 15 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Sites
6 sites added. 4 sites changed recruiting status (4 now recruiting)
Show 4 sites
  • Chiba University Hospital · Chiba, JapanNot yet recruiting→Recruiting
  • Kyushu University Hospital · Fukuoka, JapanNot yet recruiting→Recruiting
  • Kyoto University Hospital · Kyoto, JapanNot yet recruiting→Recruiting
  • Osaka International Cancer Institute · Osaka, JapanNot yet recruiting→Recruiting
Show 6 added (6 Japan)
  • National Cancer Center Hospital East · Kashiwa, Japan
  • Kanazawa University Hospital · Kanazawa, Japan
  • Mie University Hospital · Tsu, Japan
  • Tohoku University Hospital · Sendai, Japan
  • Okayama University Hospital · Okayama, Japan
  • Kindai University Hospital · Sakai, Japan
Oct 6, 2026
Start date
Aug 18, 2026→Sep 15, 2026
Oct 6, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 6, 2026
    6 sites added. 4 sites changed recruiting status (4 now recruiting)
    Show 4 sites
    • Chiba University Hospital · Chiba, JapanNot yet recruiting→Recruiting
    • Kyushu University Hospital · Fukuoka, JapanNot yet recruiting→Recruiting
    • Kyoto University Hospital · Kyoto, JapanNot yet recruiting→Recruiting
    • Osaka International Cancer Institute · Osaka, JapanNot yet recruiting→Recruiting
    Show 6 added (6 Japan)
    • National Cancer Center Hospital East · Kashiwa, Japan
    • Kanazawa University Hospital · Kanazawa, Japan
    • Mie University Hospital · Tsu, Japan
    • Tohoku University Hospital · Sendai, Japan
    • Okayama University Hospital · Okayama, Japan
    • Kindai University Hospital · Sakai, Japan
    Start date Aug 18, 2026→Sep 15, 2026
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07734116
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 29, 2026
Start date
Sep 15, 2026
Primary completion
Nov 30, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 29, 2032 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 6, 2026

Study contacts

North America Clinical Trial Support Desk
Contact
clinical_trial@ono-pharma.com
+18665877745(Toll-Free)
International Clinical Trial Support Desk
Contact
clinical_trial@ono-pharma.com
+17162141777(Standard)
Project Leader
study director · Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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