ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07715864Updated Jul 21, 2026

Naturally Produced Cannabinoids for Neuroprotection From Concussion

A Phase 2 interventional study of Broad spectrum cannabinoid formulation and Placebo gel capsule in Healthy, sponsored by University of Regina. Recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to male participants aged 19 Years to 35 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-21.

Sponsored by University of Regina · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2026; still recruiting 5 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
19 Years to 35 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The goal of this double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross over study is to learn about the neuroprotective properties of a broad-spectrum cannabinoid formulation in normal healthy adults engaged in elite contact sport competition.

The main question it aims to answer :

  • Is the broad-spectrum cannabinoid formulation neuroprotective for athletes participating in competitive contact sports? Can this formulation facilitate recovery in those who suffer from concussion by reducing inflammation and/or reduce the number of concussions sustained without adverse physiological and psychological dysfunction when administered daily?

Participants will:

  • be given a broad-spectrum cannabinoid gel capsule or a placebo twice daily.
  • have blood samples taken to analyze pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of cannabinoid metabolites, liver function, complete blood count and blood differential, inflammatory biomarkers and genetic analysis
  • have stool samples collected for gut microbiome analysis;
  • undergo testing sessions, which will include psychological and health questionnaires, equipment to record signals from the brain and heart, and safety laboratory tests.
Read the detailed description

This research project will be a Phase II clinical trial to test the neuroprotective properties of the broad spectrum cannabinoid formulation. Specifically, the investigators will assess the neuroprotective properties of the cannabinoid formulation during a competitive season of contact football or ice hockey in elite university varsity athletics.

The primary research hypothesis is that the cannabinoid formulation will be neuroprotective for athletes in a competitive university varsity football or hockey season and will help to reduce the number of concussions sustained by the athletes in comparison to previous seasons, and in comparison, to the Placebo group. Furthermore, it is expected that the cannabinoid formulation will facilitate recovery in those who do suffer from a concussion by reducing inflammation.

The secondary hypotheses are:

  1. The cannabinoid formulation will result in improved physiological and psychological performance throughout the competitive season compared to placebo.
  2. The inflammatory markers will be reduced in those taking the cannabinoid formulation as compared to those taking placebo.

This research study is unique and important for several reasons:

  1. The investigators will conduct the first ever randomized controlled trial to understand the neuroprotective effects of a cannabinoid formulation designed to mitigate concussion in a population at a heightened risk of concussion and understand if recovery with the cannabinoid formulation more rapidly improves concussion symptoms.
  2. The investigators will use an integrated approach to examine the effects of our cannabinoid formulation on qualitative and quantitative outcome measures including clinical, physiological, neurophysiological, biopsychological, and functional motor performance.
  3. The cannabinoid levels will be studied in the blood to assess the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of these compounds and correlate these with our cerebrovascular, cardiovascular and neurophysiological indices.
  4. The investigators will genotype participant blood samples for known polymorphisms (single nucleotide polymorphisms, copy number variants, etc.) and relate our findings to observed drug effect in study participants.
  5. The investigators will investigate the effects of the cannabinoid formulation on the gut microbiome from stool samples, which has been implicated to have an effect on concussion.
02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy

Keywords

  • cannabis
  • hemp
  • cannabinoid
  • concussion
  • inflammation
  • cbd
03

In context

Brain Concussion

637 studies on the registry are indexed under Brain Concussion; 163 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 60 is close to the median of 63 across 446 interventional studies indexed under Brain Concussion.

Browse Brain Concussion studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Regina is the lead sponsor of 58 studies on the registry; 23 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
19 Years to 35 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy male adults between 19-35 years of age that compete in contact sport athletics.
  • Participants with no known cerebrovascular or cardiovascular complications.
  • Participants will not be habitual recreational users of cannabis (i.e., \<1 day/week) or tobacco users.
  • Participants that agree not use any other cannabis or tobacco products while enrolled in the study.
  • Participants willing to provide a list of any prescription medications they are taking.
  • Ability to maintain commitment to all proposed biopsychological and health questionnaires, and neuro-physiological, physiological, perceptual-cognitive, and functional motor skills laboratory tests.
  • Participants who are capable of giving signed .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female.
  • Must not travel to the USA during study period; USA laws do not permit cross border with cannabis products.
  • Use of cannabis-based therapy within 2 months (participants who have previously used a cannabis based therapy may be included if they have a 2-month period without use of cannabis-based therapy prior to enrollment in the study).
  • Participants with any level of cannabis in their blood samples when sampled at the commencement of the study will be excluded.
  • Participants that are being medically supervised for anxiety, depression, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), mood disorder, psychotic disorders or any cerebrovascular and cardiovascular complications.
  • Participants who are taking prescription medications such as psychotropic medications with serotonergic activity, including Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (i.e. Fluoxetine), Tricyclic Antidepressants (i.e. Elavil, Nortriptyline) and Atypical Neuroleptics (i.e. Risperidone, Seroquel).
  • Initiation or dosage change of oral or injected within 3 months.
  • Allergy or known intolerance to any of the compounds within the study preparation.
  • Unable to maintain commitment to all proposed biopsychological and health questionnaires, and neuro-physiological, physiological, and functional motor skills laboratory tests.
  • Inability of study participants to attend assessments on a regular basis at the pre-determined times, or failure to take the drug daily.
  • cardiac, renal or hepatic disease (as assessed by the site investigator).
  • If they already have a concussion at the time of starting the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Broad sprectrum cannabinoid gel capsule

    Gel capsule containing broad spectrum cannabinoid formulation

    Drug: Broad spectrum cannabinoid formulation

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Placebo gel capsule

    Other: Placebo gel capsule

Interventions

  • DrugBroad spectrum cannabinoid formulation

    Broad spectrum cannabinoid formulation gel capsule

  • OtherPlacebo gel capsule

    Placebo gel capsule will have MCT oil only, no active ingredient

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Plasma cannabidiol (CBD) metabolite concentration

    Change in plasma concentrations of cannabidiol (CBD) and CBD metabolites measured from venous blood samples.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  2. Plasma tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) metabolite concentration

    Change in plasma concentrations of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and THC metabolites measured from venous blood samples.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  3. Inflammatory biomarker concentrations in blood

    Change in blood concentrations of inflammatory and neurobiological biomarkers, including tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-6 (IL-6), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurofilament light chain (NfL), and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), measured from venous blood samples.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  4. Liver function laboratory values

    Change in liver function laboratory values, including total protein, albumin, bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP), measured from venous blood samples at a provincial accredited laboratory.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  5. Hematology and clinical chemistry laboratory values

    Change in complete blood count, blood differential, sodium, potassium, chloride, total CO2, calcium, magnesium, phosphate, and creatinine measured from venous blood samples.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  6. Cerebral blood flow velocity

    Change in cerebral blood flow velocity in the middle cerebral artery and posterior cerebral artery measured by transcranial Doppler ultrasound.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  7. Cerebral oxygenation

    Change in cerebral oxygenation in the right and left prefrontal cortex measured by functional near-infrared spectroscopy.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  8. Continuous blood pressure

    Change in continuous blood pressure measured using Finapres Nova finger photoplethysmography.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  9. Changes in cardiovascular physiology

    Change in cardiac cycle timing parameters measured using seismocardiography (SCG).

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  10. Officially diagnosed concussion incidence

    Number of officially diagnosed concussions sustained by participants during the study period.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cortical inhibition measured by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)

    Monitor excitatory:inhibitory ratio of neurotransmitter activity via transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) including cortical silent period and short-interval intracortical inhibition.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  2. Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form Pain Interference score

    Change in pain interference measured using the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) Pain Interference Scale. The Pain Interference score is calculated as the mean of seven items assessing interference with general activity, mood, walking ability, work, relationships, sleep, and enjoyment of life. Scores range from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater pain interference. Units: 0-10 scale score

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  3. Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form Pain Severity Score

    Change in pain severity measured using the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) Pain Severity Scale. The Pain Severity score is calculated as the mean of four items (worst, least, average, and current pain). Scores range from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating greater pain severity. Units: 0-10 scale score

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  4. McGill Pain Questionnaire-Short Form pain score

    Change in pain measured using the Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ). The questionnaire includes 15 pain descriptors (11 sensory and 4 affective), each rated from 0 (none) to 3 (severe). The total score ranges from 0 to 45, with higher scores indicating greater pain severity. Units: 0-45 scale score

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  5. Numeric Rating Scale for Pain score

    Change in pain intensity measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Participants rate their pain on an 11-point scale from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity. Units: 0-10 scale score

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants.

  6. Pain Behaviour Measurement score

    Change in observed pain behavior measured using the Pain Behaviour Measurement (PBM) system. The PBM quantifies the frequency and/or duration of observed pain-related behaviors during standardized assessment. Higher scores indicate greater pain-related behavior. Units: PBM score

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  7. Change in Leeds Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire (LSEQ) score

    The LSEQ is a validated 10-item questionnaire that assesses getting to sleep, quality of sleep, awakening from sleep, and behaviour following wakefulness. Scores are reported on a 0 to 100 visual analogue scale, with higher scores indicating better perceived sleep quality and sleep-related functioning. Units: 0-100 scale score

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  8. Vertical Jump Performance

    Change in vertical jump height measured using the Vertec vertical jump test.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  9. Adverse Event Incidence

    Number of participants experiencing adverse events, including sleepiness, lethargy, irritability, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  10. Stool microbiome composition

    Change in gastrointestinal microbiome composition assessed using stool sample analysis performed using standard laboratory methods.

    Time frame: From enrollment to end of treatment crossover (4 weeks for football participants or 8 weeks for hockey participants).

  11. Identification of genetic markers associated with cannabinoid metabolism

    Single nucleotide polymorphisms and copy number variants associated with inter-individual metabolic differences in cannabinoid metabolism identified using next-generation sequencing.

    Time frame: Baseline assessment.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jun 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2027, 9 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 23, 2026
First posted
Jul 21, 2026
StartActual
Jun 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Mar 2027
CompletionEst.
Mar 2027
Last update
Jul 21, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07715864
Lead sponsor
University of Regina
Collaborators
National Football League
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 21, 2026
Start date
Jun 1, 2026
Primary completion
Mar 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 21, 2026

Study contacts

Patrick Neary, Ph.D
Contact
Patrick.Neary@uregina.ca
306-585-4844
Elizabeth S. Thompson, Ph.D
Contact
e.thompson@usask.ca
708-774-7698

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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