ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07707401Updated Sep 10, 2026

Effectiveness of WeChat-Supported Neck Rehabilitation Exercises on Early Recovery After Thyroidectomy

An interventional study of WeChat-supported Neck Rehabilitation Exercise and Standardized Postoperative Care and Video Education in Thyroid Diseases, Thyroid Cancer and Surgery, sponsored by Shanghai 6th People's Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-10.

Primary conditionThyroid NeoplasmsRegistry: Thyroid DiseasesReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Thyroid Diseases — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Thyroid Neoplasms
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Thyroid Neoplasms, a narrower term within Thyroid Diseases.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Shanghai 6th People's Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2026; still recruiting 2 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 160 studies in Thyroid Neoplasms with a site in China — 65 open to participants now, 72 under way, 6 of them phase 3. Thyroid Neoplasms · China.

Planned enrollment
33rd of 108
200 · median 106
Started
2026
with 10 others
No phase
41 of 160
13 open now
Primary completion
2028-12
later than 58 of 71 live
Registered
153rd of 160
by date
Lead sponsor
4 of 160
Shanghai 6th People's Hospital

Among the 160 studies in Thyroid Neoplasms with a site in China, this one is the 33rd largest by planned enrollment of the 108 interventional ones, is one of 11 that started in 2026, is one of 41 with no phase, reaches primary completion later than 58 of the 71 other live ones, and was the 153rd registered.

By phase

160 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

Observational52 · 25 open
No phasethis study41 · 13 open
Phase 231 · 11 open
Phase 312 · 4 open
Phase 19 · 4 open
Phase 1/28 · 3 open
Phase 45 · 4 open
Phase 2/32 · 1 open

By the year they started

First in 2006; this study’s year is marked. 11 started in 2026.

Size and results

Median enrollment 106 across the 108 interventional studies, 300 across the 52 observational. Of the 47 that completed or were terminated, 6 (13%) have results posted.

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVWith an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 160 studies in Thyroid Neoplasms with a site in China, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and implementation outcomes of a WeChat mini program-supported tele-neck rehabilitation exercises for improving early postoperative neck recovery after thyroidectomy.

03

Conditions studied

  • Thyroid Diseases
  • Thyroid Cancer
  • Surgery
  • Postoperative Pain

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Tele-exercise program
  • Telehealth
  • Health-related quality of life
  • Postoperative rehabilitation
  • Thyroidectomy
  • Neck exercise
04

In context

Thyroid Neoplasms Reclassified

785 studies on the registry are indexed under Thyroid Neoplasms; 204 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 53 across 520 interventional studies indexed under Thyroid Neoplasms.

Browse Thyroid Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Shanghai 6th People's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 70 studies on the registry; 41 are open to participants now.

Compared within Thyroid Neoplasms, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Thyroid Diseases. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

05

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Undergoing thyroid surgery
  • Postoperative condition stable, with the attending physician assessing the patient as fit for neck movement
  • Willing to participate in the study, complete scheduled follow-ups, and sign a written form

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of prior thyroid or neck surgery
  • History of cervical spondylosis, cervical spine surgery, neck trauma, or other conditions affecting neck mobility
  • Postoperative complications rendering the patient unsuitable for neck movement training, such as confirmed recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, chyle leak, or complications requiring reoperation or prolonged drainage, or incision infection
  • Persistent postoperative dizziness or other conditions unsuitable for exercise
  • Unable to use WeChat and lacking assistance from family members
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

06

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    WeChat-supported tele-rehabilitation group

    Participants in the WeChat-supported tele-rehabilitation group received WeChat mini program-supported postoperative neck exercise management.

    Behavioral: WeChat-supported Neck Rehabilitation Exercise · Behavioral: Standardized Postoperative Care and Video Education

  • Active comparator
    Routine care group

    Participants in the routine care group did not receive WeChat mini program-supported postoperative neck exercise management.

    Behavioral: Standardized Postoperative Care and Video Education

Interventions

  • BehavioralWeChat-supported Neck Rehabilitation Exercise

    WeChat mini program-supported neck exercise management includes daily exercise reminders, exercise check-ins, symptom reporting, automated abnormal symptom prompts, and standardized remote feedback from the research team.

  • BehavioralStandardized Postoperative Care and Video Education

    This intervention consists of standard clinical postoperative care and discharge education, encompassing wound management, follow-up appointments, and generic neck activity guidelines. Prior to discharge or upon clinical stability, participants undergo a one-time, face-to-face training session with research staff featuring practical exercise demonstrations and behavioral precautions, and are provided with identical instructional video materials for home reference.

07

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Neck Pain and Disability Scale (NPDS) Score

    The NPDS is used to evaluate post-surgical neck pain and its multi-dimensional impact on daily living, emotions, work, and social activities. The total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores representing more severe neck pain and structural functional impairment.

    Time frame: Preoperative baseline; the day of drainage removal; and 7, 14, and 30 days after drainage removal

Secondary outcomes

  1. Neck Movement Pain Score

    Assessment of localized pain severity provoked during active cervical movements, including neck flexion, extension, left/right lateral flexion, and left/right rotation. Each of the six movements is scored categorically as 0 (painless), 1 (mild pain), or 2 (severe pain), yielding a cumulative score range of 0 to 12. Higher total scores indicate more pronounced motion-induced cervical pain.

    Time frame: Preoperative baseline; the day of drainage removal; and 7, 14, and 30 days after drainage removal

  2. Health-related quality of life

    Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L). The descriptive system assesses five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression, with five response levels for each dimension.

    Time frame: Preoperative baseline; the day of drainage removal; and 7, 14, and 30 days after drainage removal

  3. Incidence of Surgical Complications and Intervention-Related Adverse Events

    Safety endpoints mapping the frequency and severity of post-surgical complications (e.g., wound bleeding/hematoma, incision dehiscence, surgical site infection) or any adverse events deemed by the investigator to be potentially related to the physical exercise regimen (e.g., severe motion-induced pain exacerbation, acute dizziness).

    Time frame: Up to 3 month post-operation

  4. Cervical Range of Motion (ROM)

    Objective clinical measurement of neck mobility, quantifying the exact degrees of cervical movement achieved during forward flexion, backward extension, left/right lateral flexion, and left/right rotation, assessed by a blinded investigator.

    Time frame: Preoperative baseline; the day of drainage removal; and 7, 14, and 30 days after drainage removal

Other outcomes

  1. Rehabilitation adherence

    Adherence will be calculated as the number of completed prescribed rehabilitation sessions divided by the number of prescribed sessions during the corresponding assessment period, multiplied by 100%. Higher percentages indicate better adherence.

    Time frame: Up to 1 month post-operation

  2. Acceptability of postoperative rehabilitation

    Acceptability of the postoperative rehabilitation program will be assessed using study-specific items addressing clarity of the rehabilitation guidance, usefulness of the educational materials, suitability, perceived safety, burden, confidence in recovery, overall satisfaction, and willingness to recommend the rehabilitation approach. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree).

    Time frame: 30 days after drainage removal

08

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
09

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Sep 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2028, 27 months after the start.

Of 126 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Thyroid Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 46 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 14 and three quarters within 78. This study's planned 27 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 127 studies reached it within 46 months; a quarter within 14 and three quarters within 78.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 13, 2026
First posted
Jul 16, 2026
StartActual
Sep 9, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2028
CompletionEst.
Jun 30, 2029
Last update
Sep 10, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 10, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07707401
Lead sponsor
Shanghai 6th People's Hospital
Responsible party
Ling Zhan (Dr., Shanghai 6th People's Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 16, 2026
Start date
Sep 9, 2026
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 30, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 10, 2026

Study contacts

Ling Zhan, Dr
Contact
rebecca0428zhan@163.com
+8615821120972

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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