ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07682389Updated Jul 2, 2026

Etiologic Diagnosis Algorithm in Infective Endocarditis

An interventional study of Molecular tests (PCR, sequencing) and Standard Clinical Practice in Infective Endocarditis and Microbiology, sponsored by I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University. Recruiting at 3 sites in Russia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-02.

Sponsored by I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 4 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2026, registered Jun 2026).
  • Started Jan 2026; still recruiting 9 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
128
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this study is to evaluate the impact of a diagnostic algorithm combining culture-based and molecular methods on the frequency of etiotropic antibiotic therapy prescription within 14 days of diagnosis of infective endocarditis

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label (with blinded endpoint assessment) multicenter randomized trial designed to evaluate the impact of an etiological diagnostic algorithm incorporating various laboratory methods (culture-based and molecular) on the frequency of etiological antibiotic therapy prescription within 14 days after the diagnosis of infective endocarditis. While molecular samples are collected from all participants, results are only disclosed to physicians in the intervention group to guide treatment, while remaining blinded in the control group.

02

Conditions studied

  • Infective Endocarditis
  • Microbiology

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Infective endocarditis
  • PCR
  • Antibiotic therapy
  • Etiological diagnosis
  • Sequencing
03

In context

Endocarditis

173 studies on the registry are indexed under Endocarditis; 57 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 128 is above the median of 92 across 86 interventional studies indexed under Endocarditis.

Browse Endocarditis studies →

Lead sponsor

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University is the lead sponsor of 137 studies on the registry; 28 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • ,
  • Age ≥ 18,
  • IE (definite or possible per the 2023 Duke-International Society for Cardiovascular Infectious Diseases Criteria for Infective Endocarditis)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy/breastfeeding
  • Unconfirmed or rejected IE diagnosis,
  • Very high risk of death within 14 days due to severe complications of the main or concomitant disease(s), according to the physician's opinion;
  • Prior use of antibiotic therapy (except documented treatment failure).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
128 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Comprehensive Etiological Diagnosis Group

    Patients receive standard diagnostics plus molecular test results (PCR, PCR with sequencing) to guide etiotropic therapy

    Diagnostic Test: Molecular tests (PCR, sequencing)

  • Active comparator
    Standard Clinical Practice Group

    Patients receive standard care; molecular test results are blinded for the treating physician

    Diagnostic Test: Standard Clinical Practice

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testMolecular tests (PCR, sequencing)

    PCR and PCR with consequent sequencing of the blood (or tissue) will be performed in addition to the cultural methods in the experimental study arm

  • Diagnostic testStandard Clinical Practice

    Patients receive standard care with analysis of microorganisms in at least 2 or more separate blood culture sets and from cardiac tissue (if surgical treatment is performed); molecular test results are blinded for the treating physician

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Frequency of etiotropic antibiotic therapy prescription

    Proportion of patients receiving specific ABT within 14 days of diagnosis

    Time frame: 14 days from the date of diagnosis

Secondary outcomes

  1. IE Complications requiring surgical treatment

    Proportion of patients with IE-related complications (uncontrolled infection, heart failure, or embolic events) requiring surgical treatment during hospitalization

    Time frame: At discharge (an average of 14 days)

  2. Acute Kidney Injury

    Proportion of patients with acute kidney injury during hospitalization, defined as: increase in serum creatinine by ≥26.5 μmol/L within 48 hours, or increase in serum creatinine to ≥1.5 times baseline, which is known or presumed to have occurred within the prior 7 days, or urine output \<0.5 mL/kg/h for 6 hours.

    Time frame: At discharge (an average of 14 days)

  3. ICU Transfer

    Proportion of patients requiring transfer to the intensive care unit (ICU) during hospitalization (for admissions to non-ICU departments) or requiring repeated transfer to the ICU (if initially admitted to the ICU)

    Time frame: At discharge (an average of 14 days)

  4. Mortality

    Probability of death within 30 days after diagnosis, estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method

    Time frame: 30 days after diagnosis

07

Study locations

2 of 3 sites recruiting
  • A.N. Bakulev National Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery of the Russian Ministry of Health
    Moscow, Russia
    Not yet recruiting
    • Dmitry Popov, Prof · Contact
  • City Clinical Hospital Named After S. S. Yudin
    Moscow, Russia
    Recruiting
  • City Clinical Hospital №67 Named After L. A. Vorokhobova
    Moscow, Russia
    Recruiting
    • Svetlana Mirzakhamidova, Dr · Contact
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — There is no current plan to share individual participant data (IPD) because data protection requirements and consent procedures for this study do not allow external data sharing beyond the study team.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 2, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07682389
Collaborators
Federal State Budgetary Institution of the Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor, City Clinical Hospital Named After S. S. Yudin, Moscow, Russian Federation, City Clinical Hospital №67 Named After L. A. Vorokhobova, Moscow, Russian Federation, A.N. Bakulev National Medical Research Center for Cardiovascular Surgery of the Russian Ministry of Health, Moscow, Russian Federation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 2, 2026
Start date
Jan 20, 2026
Primary completion
Feb 4, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 20, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 2, 2026

Study contacts

Svetlana Rachina, Professor
Contact
rachina_s_a@staff.sechenov.ru
+7 910 715-89-55

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion