ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07634055Updated Jun 8, 2026

Assessment of Motor Reserve in the Preclinical Stages of Dementia

An observational study in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), sponsored by Istituto per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione Biomedica. Recruiting at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-08.

Sponsored by Istituto per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione Biomedica · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
200
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a clinical condition associated with an increased risk of progression to dementia. Although cognitive alterations have traditionally been the main focus of investigation, growing evidence suggests that motor changes may also emerge during the early stages of cognitive decline and may represent potential preclinical indicators of disease.

In this context, the concept of motor reserve has emerged as a construct of increasing interest, although it remains insufficiently defined. Understanding how motor characteristics may contribute to an individual's ability to compensate for or modulate the effects of cognitive decline could provide new insights into the mechanisms involved in the early stages of dementia.

Therefore, the present monocentric observational study aims to further investigate the concept of motor reserve in healthy individuals and in patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) through a multidimensional approach based on clinical, neuropsychological, behavioral, and kinematic assessments. In particular, standardized motor tasks and quantitative movement analyses using a sensor-based medical device will be employed to objectively characterize motor performance.The study plans to recruit approximately 200 participants, including healthy individuals and patients with MCI, enrolled at the Neuropsychology Outpatient Clinic of the Neurology Unit of the University Hospital "Renato Dulbecco" in Catanzaro. In the healthy group, the relationship between motor reserve and motor performance will be investigated, while in patients with MCI the relationship between cognitive reserve, motor reserve, clinical and neuropsychological status, and motor performance will be explored.

The findings of this study may contribute to a broader and more operational definition of motor reserve and support the identification of potential motor biomarkers associated with early cognitive decline. These findings may ultimately contribute to the development of innovative strategies for the early detection and monitoring of conditions at risk of progression to dementia.

02

Conditions studied

  • Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)

Keywords

  • mci
  • mild cognitive impairment
  • Healthy populations
  • motor reserve
  • Motor biomarkers
  • Kinematic assessment
03

In context

Cognitive Dysfunction

3,872 studies on the registry are indexed under Cognitive Dysfunction; 1,119 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 150 across 997 observational studies indexed under Cognitive Dysfunction.

Browse Cognitive Dysfunction studies →

Lead sponsor

Istituto per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione Biomedica is the lead sponsor of 47 studies on the registry; 29 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population will consist of approximately 200 participants divided into two groups: 100 patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and 100 healthy control subjects. Participants will be recruited at the Neuropsychology Outpatient Clinic of the Neurology Unit, University Hospital "Renato Dulbecco", Pugliese Hospital, Catanzaro, Italy. MCI patients will be included according to international NIA-AA diagnostic criteria, while healthy subjects must show normal performance on neuropsychological screening. All participants will undergo clinical, anamnestic, and neuropsychological evaluation, followed by motor reserve assessment and kinematic evaluation at the IBSBC-CNR laboratories in Catanzaro using standardized motor tasks and a CE-marked sensor glove medical device. Written informed consent will be obtained from all participants or a legal representative, when applicable.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) group

    • Diagnosis of MCI according to the international criteria of the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) (Albert et al., 2011; McKhann et al., 2011).
    • Age between 40 and 85 years.
    • Native Italian speaker or sufficient Italian language proficiency to understand the tests.
    • Signed provided by the participant or by a legal representative.
  • Healthy subjects group

    • Normal performance on the neuropsychological screening assessment. Age between 40 and 85 years.
    • Native Italian speaker or sufficient Italian language proficiency to understand the tests.
    • Signed informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) group

    -History of psychiatric or neurological disorders not attributable to MCI. Use of psychotropic medications.

  • Healthy subjects group

    • History of psychiatric or neurological disorders.
    • Use of psychotropic medications.
    • Disabling medical comorbidities or medical conditions interfering with motor function.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • *Patients with MCI*

    Device: Sensor-based medical device for kinematic assessment: Hand Test System (HTS)

  • Healthy Controls

    Device: Sensor-based medical device for kinematic assessment: Hand Test System (HTS)

Interventions

  • DeviceSensor-based medical device for kinematic assessment: Hand Test System (HTS)

    Participants will undergo a multidimensional assessment protocol aimed at investigating motor reserve in healthy individuals and patients with (MCI). The assessment will include clinical and neuropsychological evaluations, standardized motor tasks, and quantitative kinematic movement analysis using a sensor glove classified as a medical device, designed to record objective motor parameters during task execution. The collected measures will be used to characterize motor performance and to analyze its relationship with cognitive reserve, clinical status, and neuropsychological functioning. No therapeutic intervention or experimental treatment will be administered. All procedures will be performed exclusively for observational research purposes.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Finger Tapping Metrics

    Motor performance is assessed using a sensor-engineered glove that records the contact events between the thumb and the four fingers (index, middle, ring, little) on each hand independently, providing finger-level timing parameters for each sequence of taps.

    Time frame: Baseline (single assessment)

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliera "Renato Dulbecco"
    Catanzaro, Catanzaro 88100, Italy
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Jul 2026; primary completion for Sep 2026, 2 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 21, 2026
First posted
Jun 8, 2026
StartEst.
Jul 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 2026
CompletionEst.
Jul 2027
Last update
Jun 8, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 8, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07634055
Lead sponsor
Istituto per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione Biomedica
Collaborators
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Renato Dulbecco
Responsible party
Antonio Cerasa (Director, Department of Biomedical Sciences, CNR, Roma, Istituto per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione Biomedica) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 8, 2026
Start date
Jul 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Sep 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 8, 2026

Study contacts

Domenico co Bosco, Medical Doctor
Contact
nico.bosco@libero.it
0961/883021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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