ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07630714Updated Oct 28, 2026

A Study to Investigate Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Safety of Subcutaneous Anifrolumab in Pediatric Participants 5 to < 18 Years of Age With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

A Phase 2 interventional study of Anifrolumab + APFS in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, sponsored by AstraZeneca. Recruiting at 39 sites in 10 countries. Open to participants aged 5 Years to 17 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-28.

Sponsored by AstraZeneca · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Aug 2026; still recruiting 2 months later.
Updated Oct 28, 20267 sites addedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
5 Years to 17 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to characterize the pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and safety of subcutaneous (SC) anifrolumab in pediatric participants with moderate to severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) while on background standard of care (SoC) therapy.

Read the detailed description

This is an open-label, multicenter study.

The study includes -

  • Screening Period of up to 35 days
  • Period A (12-week, open-label treatment period)
  • Period B (a possible 12-week dosing regimen adjustment period, if required)
  • Treatment Extension Period (up-to-40-week, optional)
  • Period C (a 12-week safety follow-up period)

The study intervention (anifrolumab) will be administered subcutaneously using an accessorized pre-filled syringe (APFS) in 2 cohorts.

02

Conditions studied

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Keywords

  • Human immunoglobulin (Ig) G1κ monoclonal antibody (mAb) directed against subunit 1 of the type I interferon (IFN) receptor
  • Accessorized pre-filled syringe
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Pharmacodynamics
03

In context

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

1,207 studies on the registry are indexed under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; 405 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 24 is below the median of 52 across 876 interventional studies indexed under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic.

Browse Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic studies →

Lead sponsor

AstraZeneca is the lead sponsor of 3,499 studies on the registry; 270 are open to participants now.

Of its 368 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 178 (48%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
5 Years to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of SLE.
  • Must be receiving at least one of the following SoC regimens for ≥ 4 weeks: oral (≤1.0 mg/kg/day or ≤ 40 mg/day prednisone equivalent), antimalarials (hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine, or quinacrine), or a single permitted (azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil/mycophenolic acid, methotrexate, mizoribine, or tacrolimus) within specified dose limits.
  • Participant must have moderate to severe active SLE disease defined as Systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) ≥ 6 total points.
  • Body weight ≥ 15 kg.
  • Participants must agree to follow study specific requirements as per local regulations.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known diagnosis of an IFN mediated autoinflammatory interferonopathy.
  • History of, or current diagnosis of, non-SLE related vasculitides.
  • Active, severe SLE-driven renal disease with significant proteinuria.
  • Active severe or unstable neuropsychiatric SLE including but not limited to aseptic meningitis; cerebral vasculitis; myelopathy; demyelination syndromes (ascending, transverse, acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculopathy); acute confusional state; impaired level of consciousness; psychosis; acute stroke or stroke syndrome; cranial neuropathy; status epilepticus; cerebellar ataxia; and mononeuritis multiplex.
  • In participants ≥ 11 years of age, a history or evidence of suicidal ideation (severity of 4 [active: method and intent, but no plan] or 5 [active: method, intent, and plan]) within the past 6 months; or any suicidal behavior within the past 12 months or recurrent suicidal behavior in the lifetime of the participant based on an assessment with the Columbia suicide severity rating scale (C-SSRS).
  • History of, or current diagnosis of, catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (APS).
  • History of recurrent or opportunistic infection requiring hospitalization and intravenous (IV) antibiotics.
  • Known history of a primary immunodeficiency, splenectomy, or any underlying condition that predisposes the participant to infection, or a positive result for (HIV) infection.
  • Active and C infection.
  • Any active or recent herpes zoster (HZ) infection that has not completely resolved within 12 weeks prior to study entry or that emerges between screening and Day 1.
  • Any history of severe or recurrent HZ, including non-cutaneous HZ, herpes encephalitis, ophthalmic herpes, or 2 or more prior HZ episodes.
  • Any cytomegalovirus (CMV) or Epstein Barr virus (EBV) infection that has not completely resolved.
  • History of cancer.
  • Prior receipt of anifrolumab.
  • Prior treatment with directly acting cytotoxic B-cell depleting therapeutics.
  • A known history of allergy or reaction to any component of the study intervention formulation or history of anaphylaxis to any human gamma globulin therapy, human proteins, or monoclonal antibodies (mAbs).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cohort 1 (body weight > 40 kg)

    Participants with body weight \> 40 kg will receive anifrolumab as an injection in APFS.

    Combination Product: Anifrolumab + APFS

  • Experimental
    Cohort 2 (body weight ≥ 15 to ≤ 40 kg)

    Participants with body weight ≥ 15 to ≤ 40 kg will receive anifrolumab as an injection in APFS.

    Combination Product: Anifrolumab + APFS

Interventions

  • Combination productAnifrolumab + APFS

    Drug page: Anifrolumab

    Anifrolumab will be administered as a SC injection using an APFS.

    Also known as: MEDI-546, SAPHNELO™

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Maximum observed serum (peak) concentration (Cmax)

    To characterize PK (Cmax) of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: Cohort 1: From Day 1 to Day 8; Cohort 2: From Day 1 to Day 11

  2. Area under the serum concentration-time curve (AUC)

    To characterize PK (AUC) of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: Cohort 1: From Day 1 to Day 8; Cohort 2: From Day 1 to Day 11

  3. Time to maximum plasma concentration (tmax)

    To characterize PK (tmax) of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: Cohort 1: From Day 1 to Day 8; Cohort 2: From Day 1 to Day 11

  4. Apparent total body clearance of drug from plasma (CL/F)

    To characterize PK (CL/F) of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: Cohort 1: From Day 1 to Day 8; Cohort 2: From Day 1 to Day 11

  5. Trough drug concentration at steady state (Ctrough,ss)

    To characterize PK (Ctrough,ss) of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: At Week 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Suppression of type I IFN 21-gene signature

    To characterize PD of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: At Week 12 and 52

  2. Change from baseline in anti-double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (dsDNA) antibodies

    To characterize PD of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: At Week 12 and 52

  3. Change from baseline in complement component 3 (C3) levels

    To characterize PD of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: At Week 12 and 52

  4. Change from baseline in complement component 4 (C4) levels

    To characterize PD of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: At Week 12 and 52

  5. Change from baseline in total hemolytic complement (CH50) levels

    To characterize PD of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: At Week 12 and 52

  6. Number and percentage of participants who develop anti drug antibody (ADA) against anifrolumab

    To evaluate the immunogenicity of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: From Day 1 to Week 52

Other outcomes

  1. Number with participants with adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESIs)

    To evaluate the safety and tolerability of anifrolumab in pediatric participants with SLE following SC administration.

    Time frame: Up to follow-up visit (12 weeks post last dose of study intervention) (approximately 64 weeks)

07

Study locations

2 of 39 sites recruiting
  • Research Site
    Nedlands, 6009, Australia
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Southport, 4215, Australia
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Westmead, 2145, Australia
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Brussels, 1200, Belgium
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Ghent, 9000, Belgium
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Leuven, 3000, Belgium
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Liège, 4000, Belgium
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Santiago, 7501126, Chile
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Santiago, 7650568, Chile
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Santiago, 8320000, Chile
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Haifa, 31096, Israel
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Kfar Saba, 4428164, Israel
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Petah Tikva, 4920235, Israel
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Ramat Gan, 5265601, Israel
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Tel Aviv, 64239, Israel
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Ginowan-shi, 901-2725, Japan
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Kagoshima, 890-8520, Japan
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Kanazawa, 920-8641, Japan
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Niigata, 951-8520, Japan
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Setagaya-ku, 157-8535, Japan
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Amsterdam, 1105 AZ, Netherlands
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Rotterdam, 3015 GD, Netherlands
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Utrecht, 3584 CX, Netherlands
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Lima, 27, Peru
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Lima, 33, Peru
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Lima, LIMA 1, Peru
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Lima, LIMA 31, Peru
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Cebu City, 6000, Philippines
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Dagupan, 2400, Philippines
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Davao City, 8000, Philippines
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Manila, 1000, Philippines
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Manila, 1008, Philippines
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Lisbon, 1169-045, Portugal
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Lisbon, 1649-035, Portugal
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Porto, 4050-519, Portugal
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Porto, 4200-319, Portugal
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Belgrade, 11070, Serbia
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Niš, 18000, Serbia
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal Vivli.org. All requests will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan

Time frame: AstraZeneca will meet or exceed data availability as per the commitments made to the EFPIA PhRMA Data Sharing Principles. For details of our timelines, please rerefer to our disclosure commitment at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

Access criteria: When a request has been approved AstraZeneca will provide access to the anonymized individual patient-level data via secure research environment Vivli.org. Signed Data Usage Agreement (non-negotiable contract for data accessors) must be in place before accessing requested information.

Data sharing details ↗ · vivli.org

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Aug 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2030, 48 months after the start.

Of 67 industry-sponsored phase 2 interventional studies under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, half reached primary completion within 32 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 25 and three quarters within 48. This study's planned 48 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 95 studies reached it within 36 months; a quarter within 27 and three quarters within 56.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 2, 2026
First posted
Jun 5, 2026
StartActual
Aug 31, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 2, 2030
CompletionEst.
Sep 5, 2031
Last update
Oct 28, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Sites
7 sites added
Show 7 added (2 Australia, 2 Chile, 1 Israel, 1 Japan, 1 Philippines)
  • Research Site · Nedlands, Australia
  • Research Site · Southport, Australia
  • Research Site · Santiago, Chile
  • Research Site · Santiago, Chile
  • Research Site · Tel Aviv, Israel
  • Research Site · Setagaya-ku, Japan
  • Research Site · Davao City, Philippines
Oct 28, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 28, 2026
    7 sites added
    Show 7 added (2 Australia, 2 Chile, 1 Israel, 1 Japan, 1 Philippines)
    • Research Site · Nedlands, Australia
    • Research Site · Southport, Australia
    • Research Site · Santiago, Chile
    • Research Site · Santiago, Chile
    • Research Site · Tel Aviv, Israel
    • Research Site · Setagaya-ku, Japan
    • Research Site · Davao City, Philippines
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07630714
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 5, 2026
Start date
Aug 31, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 2, 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 5, 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 28, 2026

Study contacts

AstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center
Contact
information.center@astrazeneca.com
1-877-240-9479

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Anifrolumab

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