ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07570524PRIME-TNBCUpdated Jul 10, 2026

Predicting Response to Immunochemotherapy in Early Triple Negative Breast Cancer

An observational study in Triple-negative Breast Cancer (TNBC), sponsored by Center Eugene Marquis. Recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-10.

Sponsored by Center Eugene Marquis · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jun 2026; still recruiting 4 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to identify cellular and molecular determinants of response to neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy in women aged 18 or older with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Can detailed immune profiling of the tumor and its microenvironment predict pathological complete response (pCR, RCB-0) versus partial/non-response (RCB-I, II, III) to neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy?
  • Are there specific immune or molecular biomarkers (e.g., TILs, CD3/8/20, FoxP3, PDL1, transcriptomic signatures) associated with progression-free survival and overall survival in this population? Researchers will compare patients achieving pCR (RCB-0) to those with residual disease (RCB-I, II, III) to determine if immune and molecular profiles can discriminate responders from non-responders and guide personalized treatment strategies.
02

Conditions studied

  • Triple-negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)

Keywords

  • Biopsy
  • Residual Cancer Burden score
03

In context

Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms

1,219 studies on the registry are indexed under Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms; 446 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is close to the median of 193 across 106 observational studies indexed under Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Center Eugene Marquis is the lead sponsor of 32 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients treated in the neoadjuvant setting for triple-negative breast cancer

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • confirmed invasive triple-negative breast cancer (ER and PR \< 10% by IHC, 0, 1+, or 2+ with negative SISH), stage II or III.
  • Eligible for immunochemotherapy according to the Keynote-522 regimen.

Indication for intra-tumoral clip placement.

- Signed written

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Hematoma requiring Grade II analgesics after diagnostic .
  • Known coagulation disorders.
  • Adults under guardianship, curatorship, or legal protection, or deprived of liberty.
  • Not affiliated with a social security system.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

HER2

HER2 is a protein, made from the ERBB2 gene, that drives the growth of some cancers. A study may look for a level of the protein, extra copies of the gene, or a particular change in it.

In breast cancer, protein tests are read as HER2-positive, HER2-low or HER2-negative; other cancers use their own rules. Check which test result the study requires.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Triple Negative Breast Cancer

    The study will include an initial assessment and longitudinal and individual follow-up to identify the occurrence of clinical events of interest and to monitor the evolution of any tumour biomarkers on circulating tumour DNA.

    Biological: Additionnal breast biospy and blood sample

Interventions

  • BiologicalAdditionnal breast biospy and blood sample

    Tumor biopsy during intra-tumoral clip placement (pre-treatment) and annual blood samples (20 mL) for 5 years, in addition to standard follow-up.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Comparison of Immune Determinants According to Response to Neoadjuvant Immunochemotherapy

    Comparison of immune determinants (cellular and molecular) in tumor and blood samples between patients achieving pathological complete response (pCR, RCB-0) and those with partial/non-response (RCB-I, II, III).

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment tumor biopsy) and up to 5 years (annual blood samples and clinical follow-up).

  2. Comparison of Immune Determinants According to Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    omparison of immune determinants between patients with different progression-free survival (PFS) outcomes. PFS is defined as the time from the start of neoadjuvant treatment to the first occurrence of tumor recurrence, evaluated according to RECIST v1.1 criteria.

    Time frame: From baseline (pre-treatment) through 5 years of follow-up.

  3. Comparison of Immune Determinants According to Overall Survival (OS)

    Comparison of immune determinants between patients with different overall survival (OS) outcomes. OS is defined as the time from the start of neoadjuvant treatment to death from any cause.

    Time frame: From baseline (pre-treatment) through 5 years of follow-up

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jun 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jun 2036, 120 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 30, 2026
First posted
May 6, 2026
StartActual
Jun 25, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Jun 25, 2036
CompletionEst.
Jun 25, 2036
Last update
Jul 10, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 10, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07570524
Lead sponsor
Center Eugene Marquis
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 6, 2026
Start date
Jun 25, 2026
Primary completion
Jun 25, 2036 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 25, 2036 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 10, 2026

Study contacts

Valérie JOLAINE
Contact
v.jolaine@rennes.unicancer.fr
0299253036 ext. +33
Antoine DELEUZE, Dr
principal investigator · Centre de lutte contre le cancer Eugène Marquis

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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