An interventional study of timing of cleansing and procedure in Hypoglycaemia, Diabete Mellitus and Colonoscopy (Ambulatory Patients), sponsored by Queen's University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-24.
Sponsored by Queen's University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention
Patients with diabetes have less effective colonoscopy preparation when compared to nondiabetic patients. This leads to the possibility of missed polyps, longer procedural time and patient dissatisfaction. Furthermore, the peri-colonoscopy period has been associated with increased risk of hypoglycemic events given the required change in diet and possible changes in antihyperglycemic medication regime, though this area is not well studied.
Studies have found that same day preparation for colonoscopy allowed for comparable bowel visualization to split dosing. Pairing this with a low fiber diet permitted the day prior to colonoscopy, the extent of changes to routine and diet within a patient with diabetes day for colonoscopy preparation is minimized and could reduce risk of side effects and hypoglycemia, while also ensuring adequate bowel preparation.
This study tests the hypothesis that creating a diabetic specific protocol (permitting a low fibre diet the day prior to colonoscopy and using same day preparation) will result in fewer hypoglycemic events and more adequate quality preparation in comparison to a conventional 2L PEG split day preparation with dietary restrictions in patients with diabetes.
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants will follow a clear-liquid diet after breakfast on the day before colonoscopy. They will ingest 2L of PEG at 7:00 PM the evening before the procedure and the remaining 2L four hours prior to colonoscopy.
Other: timing of cleansing and procedure
Participants will follow a four-day, low-fiber carbohydrate diet. They will be allowed to consume dinner up until 7:00 PM the night before the colonoscopy. On the day of the procedure, they will ingest 2L of PEG between 5:00 AM and 6:00 AM and the remaining 2L between 8:00 AM and 9:00 AM.
Other: timing of cleansing and procedure
we are altering the timing of colonoscopy and cleansing for colonoscopy for patients with diabetes.
Bowel Preparation
Primary outcome is the proportion of patients achieving an adequate bowel preparation, defined as a Boston bowel preparation scale (BBPS) score of 6 or greater, with no section scoring below 2 . The scale ranges from 0-9, with 9 being the best possible score.
Time frame: During colonoscopy
Glucose Monitoring
Evaluating the incidence of hypoglycemic events (blood glucose \<3.9 mmol/L) from the initiation of bowel preparation until discharge from colonoscopy suite.
Time frame: Pericolonoscopy period
Patient Rating
Patient-reported ratings of convenience, tolerability and adverse events associated with the preparation protocol.
Time frame: Pericolonoscopy period
Plan to share: No
This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Queen's University