CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07496138Updated Apr 2, 2026

Mindfulness for Informal Caregivers

An interventional study of Mindfulness in Mental Health and Insomnia, sponsored by The University of Hong Kong. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-02.

Sponsored by The University of Hong Kong · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The goal of this single-arm pilot clinical trial is to evaluate whether a group-based mindfulness intervention can improve mental health and sleep among parents who are informal caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does participating in an 8-week mindfulness program reduce symptoms of stress, anxiety, depression, and insomnia in caregivers? Does participating in an 8-week mindfulness program improve mindfulness in caregivers? What are the caregivers' experiences in participating in the 8-week mindfulness program?

Participants will:

  • Attend weekly group-based mindfulness sessions for 1.5 hours over eight weeks.
  • Complete assessments before starting the program (baseline) and immediately after the final session.
  • Participate in a qualitative feedback interview after the final session.
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Conditions studied

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In context

Psychological Well-Being

971 studies on the registry are indexed under Psychological Well-Being; 502 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 116 across 830 interventional studies indexed under Psychological Well-Being.

Browse Psychological Well-Being studies →

Lead sponsor

The University of Hong Kong is the lead sponsor of 1,262 studies on the registry; 340 are open to participants now.

Of its 8 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Chinese aged at least 18 years old;
  2. Written informed consent of participation in the study is given by the participant
  3. Willing to comply with the study protocol
  4. having a child with neurodevelopment disorder (e.g., ASD, ADHD)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. having been enrolled in any other clinical trial or investigational product within one month at the entry of the study, or having extensive experience in mindfulness practice
  2. In the opinion of the research clinician, having a clinically significant suicidality (presence of suicidal ideation with a plan or an attempt)
  3. Currently receiving any structured psychotherapy
  4. With a hearing or speech deficit
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Mindfulness

    The group-based mindfulness programme will consist of 8 weekly sessions (\~90 min each, 12-18 participants per group). Each session includes a homework practice review, guided, structured mindfulness practices, and a discussion of experiences and learning.

    Behavioral: Mindfulness

Interventions

  • BehavioralMindfulness

    Refer to the arm description

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in stress level

    Stress was measured using the 14-item Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Possible scores range from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating a higher stress level.

    Time frame: Baseline, end of treatment at 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in depressive symptoms

    Depressive symptoms were measured using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). Possible scores range from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating higher depression severity.

    Time frame: Baseline, end of treatment at 8 weeks

  2. Change in anxiety symptoms

    Axniety symptoms were measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7). Possible scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating higher anxiety severity.

    Time frame: Baseline, end of treatment at 8 weeks

  3. Change in insomnia symptoms

    Insomnia symptoms were measured using the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). It consists of 7 items. Possible scores range from 0 to 28, with higher scores indicating higher insomnia severity.

    Time frame: Baseline, end of treatment at 8 weeks

  4. Change in mindfulness ability

    Mindfulness ability was measured using the 15-item Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ-15). Possible scores range from 15 to 75, with higher scores indicating a higher mindfulness level.

    Time frame: Baseline, end of treatment at 8 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. Attendance, practice, and overall impression

    Attendance, practice, and overall impression were measured using a 9-question survey, with 3 questions on attendance, 2 on overall impression, and 4 on practice. In particular, there are 2 rating-scale items in the overall impression construct and 1 in the practice construct for the probability of future use of mindfulness practice. The scales range from 0 to 10, where higher scores indicate a better overall impression/greater probability for continued use of the practice.

    Time frame: End of treatment at 8 weeks

  2. Unpleasant experiences and harm

    Unpleasant experiences and harm were assessed using a 10-question survey: 3 on unpleasant experiences, 2 on harm, and 5 on coping. In particular, one Likert scale was used to assess the perceived helpfulness item in the coping construct. The scale ranges from 1 to 5, where a higher score indicates greater helpfulness of the support.

    Time frame: End of treatment at 8 weeks

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 2, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07496138
Lead sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Responsible party
Dr. Shirley Xin Li (Associate Professor, The University of Hong Kong) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 27, 2026
Start date
Apr 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 2, 2026

Study contacts

Shirley X Li, PhD, DClinPsy
Contact
shirley.li@hku.hk
852-39177035

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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