ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07482605Updated Jul 17, 2026

Furmonertinib Plus Radiotherapy for EGFR+ NSCLC With Pleural Effusion

A Phase 2 interventional study of Furmonertinib and Thoracic Radiotherapy (TRT) in Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and Malignant Pleural Effusions (Mpe)- Pleurodesis, sponsored by Jiangmen Central Hospital. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-17.

Primary conditionAdenocarcinoma of LungRegistry: Lung NeoplasmsReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Lung Neoplasms — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Adenocarcinoma of Lung
Why
  1. The study's title name Adenocarcinoma of Lung, a narrower term within Lung Neoplasms.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own title. Of 46 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 72% were exactly right and 89% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 4% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Jiangmen Central Hospital · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
63
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is designed as a prospective, multi-center investigation to explore the efficacy and safety of furmonertinib combined with upfront thoracic radiotherapy with or without metastatic lesion radiotherapy in subjects with EGFR-mutant NSCLC and malignant pleural effusion (MPE), aiming to provide additional evidence-based medical support for optimizing the management of NSCLC-MPE subjects. In addition, peripheral blood ctDNA next-generation sequencing (NGS) will be performed at two time points-before the first furmonertinib treatment and one month after the completion of thoracic radiotherapy-to identify subpopulations most likely to benefit from this therapeutic approach and to elucidate resistance mechanisms specific to the radiotherapy-plus-furmonertinib combination, ultimately facilitating more personalized care for these subjects.

Read the detailed description

This study is designed as a prospective, multi-center investigation that plans to enroll 63 subjects with stage IV non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma harboring EGFR-sensitive mutations (exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R mutation) complicated by malignant pleural effusions (MPE). Subjects will receive an initial 10-12 weeks of furmonertinib therapy with or without therapeutic thoracentesis to achieve adequate control of MPE, followed by thoracic radiotherapy targeting residual primary pulmonary lesions, regional lymph node metastases, and pleural metastatic lesions, with or without radiotherapy to osseous, adrenal, hepatic, or brain metastases (total irradiated sites ≤6, involved organs ≤3). For brain metastases, consolidative radiotherapy will be withheld if residual tumor diameter is \<1 cm after furmonertinib treatment and no significant neurological symptoms are present.

  1. Radiotherapy techniques: Depending on the availability at each participating center, subjects may receive one of the following modalities:

    • Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT),
    • Volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT),
    • Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT),
    • Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), or
    • Fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (fSRS).
  2. Prescription doses for primary and metastatic lesions: Based on institutional technical capabilities and the dose constraints of organs at risk in the radiotherapy plan, the following stereotactic or hypofractionated regimens are permissible:

    • Hypofractionated radiotherapy: DT 3000-4000 cGy/10 fractions, 3-4 Gy/fraction, once daily, 5 days/week;
    • SBRT: 27-50 Gy/3-5 fractions, 8-10 Gy/fraction, once daily, every other day;
    • SRS (for brain metastases): 20-24 Gy/fraction;
    • fSRS (for brain metastases): 27 Gy/3 fractions or 30 Gy/5 fractions.

Oral furmonertinib will be withheld before, during, and for 3 days after the completion of radiotherapy. Furmonertinib maintenance will be resumed 3 days after radiotherapy completion and continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. We hypothesize that this treatment paradigm will effectively control MPE, significantly improve progression-free survival (and potentially overall survival), with manageable treatment-related toxicity.

Additionally, dynamic monitoring of peripheral blood ctDNA via next-generation sequencing (NGS) will be performed at two time points-before the first furmonertinib administration and one month after the completion of thoracic radiotherapy-to identify individuals most likely to benefit from this regimen and to elucidate resistance mechanisms to furmonertinib under the radiotherapy-plus-TKI combination, thereby informing clinical decision-making.

02

Conditions studied

  • Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
  • Malignant Pleural Effusions (Mpe)- Pleurodesis

Keywords

  • Furmonertinib
  • Radiotherapy
  • EGFR mutation
  • Lung adenocarcinoma
03

In context

Adenocarcinoma of Lung Reclassified

418 studies on the registry are indexed under Adenocarcinoma of Lung; 79 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 63 is close to the median of 60 across 293 interventional studies indexed under Adenocarcinoma of Lung.

Browse Adenocarcinoma of Lung studies →

Lead sponsor

Jiangmen Central Hospital is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Compared within Adenocarcinoma of Lung, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Lung Neoplasms. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age ≥ 18 years.
  2. or cytologically confirmed advanced lung adenocarcinoma.
  3. Unlimited number of lesions, but with involvement of no more than 3 organs.
  4. Previously untreated, clinical stage IV disease per AJCC/UICC 9th edition.
  5. Presence of pleural effusion as indicated by chest CT or ultrasound; cytological confirmation of malignant cells in the pleural effusion is preferred. If malignant cells are not detected in the pleural effusion, chest CT with contrast or whole-body PET/CT must demonstrate unequivocal pleural nodular metastases.
  6. After 8-10 weeks of furmonertinib therapy with or without therapeutic thoracentesis, the overall radiographic response is assessed as effective (CR + PR + SD), and malignant pleural effusion is adequately controlled (defined as no pleural effusion or only minimal pleural effusion on ultrasound or chest CT: maximum depth \< 3 cm, estimated volume \< 500 mL). Concurrent minimal pericardial effusion is permissible (defined as maximum diastolic width \< 1 cm on echocardiography, estimated volume \< 100 mL).
  7. No prior thoracic radiotherapy.
  8. Positive for EGFR-sensitive mutations (exon 19 deletion or exon 21 L858R).
  9. No prior systemic anticancer therapy.
  10. performance status 0-2, with a of ≥ 12 weeks.
  11. At least one per 1.1.
  12. Adequate bone marrow function to tolerate anticancer treatment: WBC ≥ 3 × 10⁹/L, ≥ 80 g/L, ≥ 75 × 10⁹/L, and (NEUT) ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L.
  13. Essentially normal hepatic and renal function:

    1. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × (ULN) or (CrCl) ≥ 50 mL/min;
    2. (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN (≤ 5 × ULN is acceptable in patients with liver metastases);
    3. Total (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 × ULN;
    4. Albumin ≥ 30 g/L and prealbumin ≥ 150 g/L.
  14. Asymptomatic .
  15. Written obtained from all subjects.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pre-existing interstitial lung disease (ILD) or infectious fever prior to treatment.
  2. Radiographic progression (PD) after 8-10 weeks of TKI therapy, or development of grade ≥ 2 ILD.
  3. Concurrent disease requiring long-term oral therapy.
  4. Severe anemia.
  5. Known to furmonertinib.
  6. Significant respiratory symptoms (e.g., chest tightness, cough) that preclude tolerance to radiotherapy.
  7. Active or C virus infection with concomitant grade > 2 hepatic impairment. Patients may be considered eligible if liver function recovers to grade 1 after active hepatoprotective therapy and antiviral treatment.
  8. Poorly controlled or continuously progressive pleural effusion after 8-10 weeks of furmonertinib therapy.
  9. Symptomatic .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(19)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Absolute neutrophil count (ANC)

The number of neutrophils, white blood cells that help fight infection, in a given amount of blood. Too few raises the risk of infection.

It is a count, not a percentage of the white cells. Limits are written in units that mean the same: ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L is ≥ 1,500 per mm³ (µL). Each lab has its own reference range.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

Brain metastases

Cancer deposits in the brain from a cancer that started elsewhere in the body (CNS metastases include the spinal cord).

Studies differ: some leave out any brain metastases, some accept ones treated and stable for some weeks. Check what this study allows.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
63 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    experimental

    Subjects will receive an initial 10-12 weeks of furmonertinib therapy with or without therapeutic thoracentesis to achieve adequate control of malignant pleural effusion, followed by thoracic radiotherapy targeting residual primary pulmonary lesions, regional lymph node metastases, and pleural metastatic lesions, with or without radiotherapy to osseous, adrenal, hepatic, or brain metastases. Oral furmonertinib will be withheld before, during, and for 3 days after radiotherapy. Resumption of furmonertinib maintenance will occur 3 days after radiotherapy completion and continue until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Drug: Furmonertinib · Radiation: Thoracic Radiotherapy (TRT)

Interventions

  • Subjects will receive furmonertinib 80 mg orally once daily. The drug will be suspended before radiotherapy initiation, maintained on hold during the entire radiotherapy course, and withheld for an additional 3 days after radiotherapy ends, after which it will be resumed.

  • RadiationThoracic Radiotherapy (TRT)

    The radiotherapy target volume encompasses residual primary pulmonary lesions, regional lymph node metastases, and pleural metastases, with the option to additionally irradiate osseous, adrenal, hepatic, or brain metastases (with a maximum of 6 total irradiated sites and no more than 3 involved organs). Consolidative cranial irradiation for brain metastases will be deferred in cases where the residual lesion diameter is \<1 cm following furmonertinib therapy and the patient remains free of clinically significant neurological symptoms.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS defined as time from first dose of furmonertinib to disease progression per RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: From date of first dose to date of first documented disease progression or death from any cause, assessed up to 24 months.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Response Rate (ORR)

    Proportion of subjects achieving complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1.

    Time frame: Evaluations are performed at 1 month post-radiotherapy, and subsequently every 3 months, with a total follow-up period of 18 months.

  2. Malignant pleural effusion recurrence rate

    Rate of MPE recurrence during the entire follow-up period following fumonertinib and local radiotherapy.

    Time frame: Evaluations are performed at 1 month post-radiotherapy, and subsequently every 3 months, with a total follow-up period of 18 months.

  3. Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    Proportion of subjects achieving CR, PR, or stable disease (SD) according to RECIST v1.1.

    Time frame: Evaluations are performed at 1 month post-radiotherapy, and subsequently every 3 months, with a total follow-up period of 18 months.

  4. Overall Survival (OS)

    Time from first dose of furmonertinib to death from any cause.

    Time frame: From date of first dose to date of death from any cause, assessed up to 36 months .

  5. Adverse event

    Frequency, severity, and relationship of adverse events assessed by CTCAE v5.0.

    Time frame: From date of first dose to 30 days after last dose .

  6. Peripheral Blood ctDNA Level

    Dynamic changes in circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) concentration in peripheral blood measured by next-generation sequencing (NGS).

    Time frame: Next-generation sequencing (NGS) was used to detect circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in peripheral blood samples collected before the first furmonertinib treatment and 1 month after the completion of thoracic radiotherapy (2 time points in total).

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Li Q, Hu C, Su S, Ma Z, Geng Y, Hu Y, Jin H, Li H, Lu B. Impact of thoracic tumor radiotherapy on survival in non-small-cell lung cancer with malignant pleural effusion treated with targeted therapy: Propensity score matching study. Cancer Med. 2023 Jul;12(14):14949-14959. doi: 10.1002/cam4.6130. Epub 2023 Jun 8. PubMed 37288833 ↗
  • Li W, Wu P, Liang Z, Li L, Chen Y, Zhang W, Zhang H, Fang C. Efficacy and safety of tyrosine kinase inhibitors with thoracic radiotherapy for patients with oncogene-mutated non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis. Radiat Oncol. 2024 Nov 6;19(1):154. doi: 10.1186/s13014-024-02538-y. PubMed 39506792 ↗
  • Hibino M, Hiranuma O, Takemura Y, Katayama Y, Chihara Y, Harada T, Fujita K, Kita T, Tamiya N, Tsuda T, Shiotsu S, Tamura Y, Aoyama T, Nakamura Y, Terashima M, Morimoto Y, Nagata K, Yoshimura K, Uchino J, Takayama K. Osimertinib and Bevacizumab Cotreatment for Untreated EGFR-Mutated NSCLC With Malignant Pleural or Pericardial Effusion (SPIRAL II): A Single-Arm, Open-Label, Phase 2 Clinical Trial. JTO Clin Res Rep. 2022 Oct 15;3(12):100424. doi: 10.1016/j.jtocrr.2022.100424. eCollection 2022 Dec. PubMed 36438852 ↗
  • Nokihara H, Ogino H, Mitsuhashi A, Kondo K, Ogawa E, Ozaki R, Yabuki Y, Yoneda H, Otsuka K, Nishioka Y. Efficacy of osimertinib in epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer patients with pleural effusion. BMC Cancer. 2022 Jun 1;22(1):597. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09701-2. PubMed 35650550 ↗
  • Kiritani A, Amino Y, Uchibori K, Akita T, Harutani Y, Ogusu S, Tsugitomi R, Manabe R, Ariyasu R, Kitazono S, Yanagitani N, Nishio M. Efficacy of osimertinib in patients with EGFR-mutation positive non-small cell lung cancer with malignant pleural effusion. Thorac Cancer. 2024 Feb;15(5):402-409. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.15210. Epub 2024 Jan 16. PubMed 38226415 ↗
  • Li Q, Hu C, Su S, Ma Z, Geng Y, Hu Y, Li H, Lu B. Failure pattern and radiotherapy exploration in malignant pleural effusion non-small cell lung cancer treated with targeted therapy. Front Oncol. 2023 May 19;13:974735. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.974735. eCollection 2023. PubMed 37274290 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jul 2026; primary completion for Oct 2027, 15 months later.

Of 45 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Adenocarcinoma of Lung, half reached primary completion within 53 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 33 and three quarters within 73. This study's planned 15 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 53 studies reached it within 53 months; a quarter within 33 and three quarters within 71.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 26, 2026
First posted
Mar 19, 2026
StartEst.
Jul 1, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Oct 30, 2027
CompletionEst.
Jan 1, 2028
Last update
Jul 17, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 17, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07482605
Lead sponsor
Jiangmen Central Hospital
Responsible party
Lin Xiao (Deputy Director of the Oncology Department, Jiangmen Central Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 19, 2026
Start date
Jul 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Oct 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 1, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 17, 2026

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Aflutinib

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