ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT07464535Updated Mar 11, 2026

A Single-Dose, Randomized, Open-Label, 2-Way Crossover Study to Evaluate the Dose-Proportionality, Safety, and Tolerability of TNX-102 SL (Cyclobenzaprine HCl Sublingual Tablets) in Healthy Japanese and Chinese Subjects

A Phase 1 interventional study of TNX-102 SL in Healthy Subjects (HS), sponsored by Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-11.

Sponsored by Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Inc. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Apr 2022, 4 years 6 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
  • Registered 3 years 11 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2022, registered Mar 2026).
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Primary Objectives: To characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile and dose proportionality of cyclobenzaprine and norcyclobenzaprine following administration of 2.8 mg and 5.6 mg of TNX-102 SL (either one or two 2.8 mg tablets) under fasting conditions in Japanese and Chinese subjects. To retrospectively compare PK data from the Japanese and Chinese study subjects with existing data from a non-Asian Phase 1 study investigating the administration of 2.8 mg and 5.6 mg of TNX-102 SL under fasting conditions. Secondary Objective: To assess the safety and tolerability of TNX-102 SL (2.8 mg and 5.6 mg) in healthy Japanese and Chinese subjects.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy Subjects (HS)
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Tonix Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 34 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Of its 17 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 12 (71%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

1. Provision of signed and dated form (ICF) 2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study 3. Healthy adult Japanese or Chinese male or female. All subjects will complete a 3 generation genealogy chart. "Japanese" includes subjects with 4 grandparents born in Japan and of Japanese ethnicity; "Chinese" shall include subjects with 4 grandparents born in Mainland China and of Chinese ethnicity. 4. If female, meets one of the following criteria:

  1. Is of who are sexually active with a male partner must be willing to use one of the following acceptable methods throughout the study and for 30 days after the last study drug administration:

    • intra-uterine contraceptive device (with or without hormones) placed at least 4 weeks prior to study drug administration;
    • double-barrier method (condoms, sponge, diaphragm, or vaginal ring with spermicidal jelly or cream) and used consistently starting at least 21 days prior to study drug administration
    • hormonal contraceptives (oral, implanted, transdermal, intravaginal, intrauterine, injected, etc.) started at least 4 weeks prior to study drug administration and must agree to use the same hormonal contraceptive throughout the study;
    • sterile male partner (vasectomized for ≥ 6 months).
  2. Is of non-childbearing potential, defined as surgically sterile (ie, has undergone complete hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or tubal ligation), or is in a state (ie, at least 1 year without menses and without an alternative medical condition prior to the Screening visit) 5. Aged at least 18 years but not older than 65 years 6. (BMI) within 17.5 kg/m2 to 32.0 kg/m2 and a minimum body weight of 50.0 kg for males and 45.0 kg for females 7. Non- or ex-smoker (An ex-smoker is defined as someone who completely stopped using oral or other tobacco products (including betel nut) for at least 90 days prior to Screening) 8. Have no diseases captured in the medical history or evidence of clinically significant findings on the physical examination (including vital signs) and/or , as determined by an investigator

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Female who is lactating 2. Female who is pregnant according to the pregnancy test at Screening or prior to the first study drug administration 3. Presence of any oral piercings 4. Any existing oral, medical or dental condition that could potentially interfere with the sublingual administration of study drug, or interfere with the tolerability of study drug, or with the evaluation of administration site reactions 5. Any history of severe or unexplained oral or oropharyngeal swelling or edema 6. Any dental procedures (other than routine cleaning) and planned use of teeth whitening strips or prescription teeth-whitening products within 30 days prior to Screening and during the course of study participation 7. abnormalities (eg, > 450 msec [males] or QTcF > 470 msec [females]) or vital sign abnormalities (systolic blood pressure lower than 90 or over 150 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure lower than 50 or over 90 mmHg, or resting heart rate less than 45 or over 100 beats per minute) at Screening.

8. History of significant to cyclobenzaprine or any related products (including of the formulations) as well as severe hypersensitivity reactions (like angioedema) to any drugs 9. Presence or history of significant gastrointestinal (including absorption or obstructive disorders), liver (including cholestasis) or kidney (including urinary retention) disease, or surgery that may affect drug bioavailability 10. History of significant cardiovascular (including significant arrhythmias, heart block, conduction disturbances, and congestive heart failure), pulmonary, hematologic, neurological, psychiatric (including history of previous suicidal ideation or behaviors), endocrine (including hyperthyroidism), immunologic or dermatologic disease 11. Showing suicidal tendency as per the C-SSRS (score >Type 1 ideation) administered at Screening (APPENDIX 8) 12. Clinically significant history of angle-closure glaucoma or increased intraocular pressure 13. Immunization with a Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine in the 14 days prior to the first study drug administration 14. Scheduled immunization with a COVID-19 vaccine (first dose, second dose, or booster vaccination) during the study that, in the opinion of an investigator, could potentially interfere with subject participation, subject safety, study results, or any other reason 15. Major surgery with prolonged immobilization in the 4 weeks prior to the first study drug administration 16. History of significant alcohol abuse within 1 year prior to Screening or regular use of alcohol within 6 months prior to the Screening visit (regular use includes more than 14 units of alcohol per week [1 unit = 150 mL of wine, 360 mL of beer, or 45 mL of 40% alcohol]) or positive urine alcohol test at Screening 17. History of significant drug abuse within 1 year prior to Screening or use of soft drugs (cannabis) within 3 months prior to the Screening visit or hard drugs (cocaine, phencyclidine, crack, opioid derivatives including heroin, and amphetamine derivatives) within 1 year prior to Screening 18. Any clinically significant illness in the 28 days prior to the first study drug administration 19. Use of medication other than topical products without significant systemic absorption and hormonal : Electroconvulsive therapy or any antipsychotics (depot) within 6 months prior to Screening; antiparkinsonian, anticonvulsant, or antidepressant medications within 30 days prior to Screening; typical and atypical antipsychotics (non-depot), or lithium within 30 days prior to Screening; Depot injection or implant of any drug (other than hormonal contraceptives) within 3 months prior to the first dosing; Monoamine oxidase inhibitors within 30 days prior to the first dosing; Any drugs known to significantly induce or inhibit hepatic metabolism, including St. John's wort, within 30 days prior to the first dosing; Prescription medication within 14 days prior to the first dosing; Over-the-counter (OTC) products and natural health products (including herbal remedies, homeopathic and traditional medicines, probiotics, food supplements such as vitamins, minerals, amino acids, essential fatty acids, and protein supplements used in sports) within 7 days prior to the first dosing.

20. \< 12.8 g/dL (males) and \< 11.5 g/dL (females) and hematocrit 36.0% (males) and 32.0% (females) at Screening 21. Positive screening results to Ag/Ab combo, surface antigen, or virus tests 22. Any other clinically significant abnormalities in laboratory test results at Screening that would, in the opinion of an Investigator, increase the subject's risk of participation, jeopardize complete participation in the study, or compromise interpretation of study data.

23. Inclusion in a previous group for this clinical study 24. Intake of cyclobenzaprine in the 28 days prior to the first study drug administration 25. Prior exposure to TNX-102 SL 26. Participation in a clinical research study involving the administration of an or marketed drug or device within 30 days prior to the first dosing, administration of a biological product in the context of a clinical research study within 90 days prior to the first dose administration or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer), or concomitant participation in an investigational study 27. Donation of plasma within 7 days prior to dosing 28. Donation or loss of blood (excluding volume drawn at Screening) of 50 mL to 499 mL of blood within 30 days, or more than 499 mL of blood within 56 days prior to the first dosing

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(15)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    A single 2.8 mg dose of TNX-102 SL, administered as one 2.8 mg sublingual tablet

    Drug: TNX-102 SL

  • Experimental
    A single 5.6 mg dose of TNX-102 SL, administered as two 2.8 mg sublingual tablets

    Drug: TNX-102 SL

Interventions

  • Cyclobenzaprine HCl sublingual tablets. The tablets are yellow, round, and biconvex with a "T" debossed on one face

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. AUC0-∞: Area Under the curve from time zero to infinity

    Time frame: Total study duration for a participant is up to 72 days, which includes the screening period

  2. AUC0-t: Area under the concentration-time zero to the last measurable concentration

    Time frame: Total study duration for a participant is up to 72 days, which includes the screening period

  3. Cmax: Maximum concentration

    Time frame: Total study duration for a participant is up to 72 days, which includes the screening period

  4. Tmax: Time to maximum concentration

    Time frame: Total study duration for a participant is up to 72 days, which includes the screening period

  5. t1/2: Half - life

    Time frame: Total study duration for a participant is up to 72 days, which includes the screening period

  6. λz: Elimination Rate Constant

    Time frame: Total study duration for a participant is up to 72 days, which includes the screening period

Secondary outcomes

  1. Safety - Frequency of treatment -emergent adverse event (TEAEs)

    Time frame: The total study duration for a participant is up to 72 days, which includes the screening period

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Altasciences Clinical Los Angeles, Inc.
    Cypress, California 90630, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Mar 2022 to primary completion in Apr 2022, 1 month.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 6, 2026
First posted
Mar 11, 2026
StartActual
Mar 18, 2022
Primary completionActual
Apr 30, 2022
CompletionActual
Apr 30, 2022
Last update
Mar 11, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07464535
Collaborators
Altasciences Company Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 11, 2026
Start date
Mar 18, 2022
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2022
Completion
Apr 30, 2022
Last update
Mar 11, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Cyclobenzaprine

Start the discussion