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Not yet recruitingNCT07457957MGAUpdated Mar 9, 2026

Effectiveness of an mHealth Innovation on the Impact of Menstrual Complaints in Adolescents

An interventional study of Menstrual Tracker and Education Application in Dysmenorrhea, Heavy Menstrual Bleeding and Menstrual Cramps, sponsored by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA). Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Netherlands. Open to female participants aged 12 Years to 21 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-09.

Sponsored by Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
874
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
12 Years to 21 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The aim of this study is to improve menstrual health-related quality of life in adolescents by using a mobile menstrual health tracker. We will perform a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the (cost)-effectiveness of this mHealth intervention.

Read the detailed description

Studies have shown that menstrual health-related quality of life is influenced mainly by pain, blood loss and school/work/leisure absenteeism. We hypothesize that using a mHealth intervention designed for adolescents will increase the self-awareness of an adolescent's menstrual health, including adequate healthcare-seeking. As a result, the intervention will increase menstrual health-related quality of life.

Postmenarchal adolescents aged between 12 and 22 years can be included in this study and will be randomised using 1:1 stratified randomisation in the intervention arm or control arm. Stratification factors are: age (\<16 of ≥ 16 years old), use of hormonal anticonception (yes or no) and menstrual disturbance score (Period ImPact and Pain Assessment score \<3 or ≥3).

Participants in the intervention arm will be asked to track their menstrual complaints in the mobile menstrual tracker and education application daily for at least three months. Participants in the control arm will not use the mobile menstrual tracker and education application for six months. Participants in the control arm also get access to the mobile menstrual tracker and education application six months after enrollment and after the primary outcome measurement at 6-months after enrollment.

The primary outcome measure is quality of life, using the PedsQL measured six months after enrollment. Secondary outcomes are school, work and leisure absenteeism, menstrual careseeking behavior, knowledge about menstrual complaints, the prevalence of suspected bleeding disorders, the prevalence of menstrual disturbance, the amount of menstrual blood loss, and societal costs.

All outcomes will be measured using online questionnaires send at 6, 12 and 24 months after enrollment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dysmenorrhea
  • Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
  • Menstrual Cramps
  • Menstrual Bleeding, Heavy
  • Menstrual Discomfort
  • Menstrual Cycle Abnormal
  • Menstrual Disorder
  • Menstrual Health
  • Mobile Application
  • mHealth
  • Menstrual Health Intervention
  • Adolescent

Keywords

  • randomized clinical trial
  • mHealth
  • Menstrual health
  • Adolescent
  • Menstrual Tracker App
03

In context

Dysmenorrhea

430 studies on the registry are indexed under Dysmenorrhea; 107 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 874 is above the median of 62 across 363 interventional studies indexed under Dysmenorrhea.

Browse Dysmenorrhea studies →

Lead sponsor

Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA) is the lead sponsor of 532 studies on the registry; 183 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years to 21 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Dutch, English, Turkish or Moroccan-Arabic speaking
  • Post menarche
  • Access to a smartphone or tablet with iOS or Android operating system

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Amenorrhea
  • Pregnancy
  • No menstrual bleeding or withdrawel bleeding in the 3 months prior to inclusion.
  • Previously or currently under treatment by a health care provider for menstrual complaints
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
874 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    App group

    Participants in the 'App group' arm will be asked to record their menstrual health complaints daily in the mobile menstrual tracker and education application.

    Other: Menstrual Tracker and Education Application

  • No intervention
    Waitlist group

    Participants in the 'waitlist group' will not directly get access to the mobile menstrual tracker and education application. They will be put on a 'waitlist'. Six months after inclusion and after completing the 6-month questionnaire, participants will get access to the application and are free to install and use it if desired.

Interventions

  • OtherMenstrual Tracker and Education Application

    The intervention is a mobile menstrual tracker and education application developed by Amsterdam UMC researchers. The app is developed to provide insight into the users' menstrual health and contains 11 trackable domains (menstrual bleeding, pain, impact, general health, mood, urine/stool, sleep, exercise, diet, sex, notes). It is connected to an online environment where the user gets educated about normal and abnormal menstrual health.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Quality of Life Score

    Quality of life measured at baseline and 6 months after enrollment using the validated Pediatric Quality of Life 4.0 questionnaire.

    Time frame: 6 months after enrollment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Menstrual bleeding related quality of life

    The menstrual bleeding related quality of life assessed with the (adolescent) Menstrual Bleeding Questionnaire. The adolescent (\<18) or adult version of the questionnaire will be used as appropriate.

    Time frame: 6, 12, 24 months after enrollment

  2. Knowledge about menstrual health

    The knowledge about menstrual health will be assessed with the Menstrual Health Literacy survey.

    Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months after enrollment

  3. School-, work-, and leisure absences

    The impact of menstrual complaints on school, work and leisure activities will be measured using the iMTA Productivity Cost Questionnaire (iPCQ). Impact of menstrual complaints is also reported in the mobile menstrual tracker and education app.

    Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months after enrollment

  4. Societal costs

    Societal costs including healthcare use and prodictivity loss will be assessed using the iMTA Productivity Cost Questionnaire (iPCQ) and the iMTA Medical Consumption Questionnaire (iMCQ).

    Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months after enrollment

  5. Quality of Life for cost-effectiveness calculation

    To calculate the cost-effectiveness of the intervention, the quality of life assessed with the 5-level EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L) and EQ-5D-Y-5L as appropriate as a measure for effectiveness.

    Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months after enrollment

  6. Participants' experience of effectiveness

    The effectiveness experienced by the participant is measured using the 1-item questionnaire Patient Global Impression of Change.

    Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months after enrollment

  7. Dose of mobile menstrual tracking and education application

    Logdata of the mobile menstrual tracking and education application will be used to calculate the dose of the intervention received.

    Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months

  8. Menstrual disturbance

    The menstrual disturbance score assessed with the Period ImPact and Pain Assessment tool (PIPPA)

    Time frame: 6, 12 and 24 months after enrollment

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ozcan H, Burger NB, Dulmen-den Broeder EV, van Baal MW, den Boogaard EV, De Leeuw RA, Huirne JAF. Instruments to Identify Menstrual Complaints and Their Impact on Adolescents: A Systematic Review. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2024 Apr;37(2):106-120. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2023.11.011. Epub 2023 Dec 16. PubMed 38104798 ↗
  • Ozcan H, Burger NB, Derksen ME, Peute LW, Huirne JAF, De Leeuw RA. The differences between adults and adolescents using a mobile health application for menstrual complaints: A usability and qualitative study. Int J Med Inform. 2024 May;185:105382. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2024.105382. Epub 2024 Feb 23. PubMed 38437753 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Feb 2026; primary completion for Nov 2027, 21 months later.

Of 178 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Dysmenorrhea, half reached primary completion within 8 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 16. This study's planned 21 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 188 studies reached it within 8 months; a quarter within 3 and three quarters within 16.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 4, 2026
First posted
Mar 9, 2026
StartEst.
Feb 16, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Nov 30, 2027
CompletionEst.
May 31, 2029
Last update
Mar 9, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 9, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07457957
Responsible party
Dr. Robert A. de Leeuw (MD, PhD. Principal Investigator, Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 9, 2026
Start date
Feb 16, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Nov 30, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
May 31, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 9, 2026

Study contacts

Esther Domenie, MSc
Contact
MGA-studie@amsterdamumc.nl
+31 6 23997219

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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