CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07454096PREDICTUpdated Mar 6, 2026

Application of Radiomics for Diagnosis and Follow-up of Cardiovascular Device Infections: PREDICT Study

A Phase 4 interventional study of PET/CT imaging in Cardiac Disease and Device Related Infection, sponsored by Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 84 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-03-06.

Sponsored by Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica · Phase 4, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 84 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Single center, open-label, phase IV clinical trial to study the application of radiomics in molecular imaging for diagnosis and follow-up of CVDIs. The study will include three populations:

  • Retrospective cohort (2018-2025)
  • Prospective cohort (2026-2027)
  • Control group (prospective)
Read the detailed description

The study is a single center, open-label, phase IV clinical trial to study the application of radiomics in molecular imaging for diagnosis and follow-up of CVDIs.

The study will be conducted in one Spanish hospital where two hundred patients will be included in the corresponding cohort according to their characteristics (see section "5.1 Description of Study Population"). The study will include three populations:

  • Retrospective cohort (2018-2025): patients with a confirmed CVDIs who underwent FDG-PET for diagnosis or follow-up. The retrospective cohort will include patients from 2018 to 2025 who have already undergone FDG-PET imaging and for whom complete clinical, microbiological, and therapeutic data are available.

These data were collected under a previously approved protocol with CEIm (Clinical Research Ethics Committee) authorization: HCB/2015/0769 and HCB/2024/1173.

No new procedures will be performed on retrospective patients; only a re-analysis of existing FDG-PET/CT scans using radiomics techniques will be conducted.

  • Prospective cohort (2026-2027): This cohort will include patients with a confirmed CVDI undergoing FDG-PET/CT as part of standard clinical care. Patients will be included before performing any FDG-PET/CT examination, which will be acquired after signing informed consent.

All diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, including antibiotic or SAT when indicated, will follow standard clinical practice and will not be influenced by the study.

Written informed consent will be obtained to authorize the use of their clinical and imaging data for research purposes.

  • Control group (prospective): This group will include 40 patients with recently implanted cardiovascular devices and no clinical suspicion of infection, distributed as follows:
  • 10 pacemakers,
  • 10 valvular prostheses,
  • 10 vascular prostheses,
  • 10 transcatheter aortic valve implants (TAVIs) Inclusion will occur after device implantation and informed consent signature. FDG-PET/CT imaging will be performed at approximately 1 month and 12 months post-implantation.
02

Conditions studied

  • Cardiac Disease
  • Device Related Infection
03

In context

Heart Diseases

3,639 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Diseases; 461 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 100 across 1,778 interventional studies indexed under Heart Diseases.

Browse Heart Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica is the lead sponsor of 63 studies on the registry; 26 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 84 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Implanted cardiovascular device (prosthetic valve, TAVI, CIED, vascular graft/endograft).
  • For infected cohorts: patients studied by FDG-PET with definitive diagnosis of CVDI based on multidisciplinary evaluation.
  • For control group: no clinical suspicion of infection at time of inclusion.
  • Written Informed consent provided (prospective cohort and control group).
  • Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test in serum or urine before the inclusion in the study and agree to use highly effective contraceptive methods during the study. Highly effective contraceptive methods will include: intrauterine device, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner and sexual abstinence (only if refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the period of twelve months of duration of the study).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to undergo FDG-PET due to contraindications (e.g., allergies, claustrophobia).
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Incomplete clinical data or lack of access to imaging studies.
  • Refusal or withdrawal of informed consent (for control and prospective cohort).
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Retrospective cohort (2018-2025)

    Patients with a confirmed CVDIs who underwent FDG-PET for diagnosis or follow-up. The retrospective cohort will include patients from 2018 to 2025 who have already undergone FDG-PET imaging and for whom complete clinical, microbiological, and therapeutic data are available. These data were collected under a previously approved protocol with CEIm (Clinical Research Ethics Committee) authorization: HCB/2015/0769 and HCB/2024/1173. No new procedures will be performed on retrospective patients; only a re-analysis of existing FDG-PET/CT scans using radiomics techniques will be conducted.

  • No intervention
    Prospective cohort (2026-2027)

    This cohort will include patients with a confirmed CVDI undergoing FDG-PET/CT as part of standard clinical care. Patients will be included before performing any FDG-PET/CT examination, which will be acquired after signing informed consent. All diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, including antibiotic or SAT when indicated, will follow standard clinical practice and will not be influenced by the study. Written informed consent will be obtained to authorize the use of their clinical and imaging data for research purposes.

  • Experimental
    Control group (prospective)

    This group will include 40 patients with recently implanted cardiovascular devices and no clinical suspicion of infection, distributed as follows: * 10 pacemakers, * 10 valvular prostheses, * 10 vascular prostheses, * 10 transcatheter aortic valve implants (TAVIs)

    Radiation: PET/CT imaging

Interventions

  • RadiationPET/CT imaging

    Inclusion will occur after device implantation and informed consent signature. FDG-PET/CT imaging will be performed at approximately 1 month and 12 months post-implantation. These patients will not receive any specific treatment related to the study, beyond the procedures planned in the study schedule to record potential adverse events related to FDG administration and to facilitate the communication of imaging results. All medical management will otherwise follow standard clinical practice.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To assess the diagnostic performance of radiomics applied to FDG-PET in patients with cardiovascular device infections (CVDIs), in comparison with standard visual and semiquantitative analysis.

    Diagnostic accuracy of radiomics applied to FDG-PET for CVDIs, compared with conventional visual and semiquantitative interpretation.

    Time frame: 1 month and 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. To evaluate the role of radiomics in monitoring suppressive antimicrobial therapy in patients with retained infected devices.

    Performance of AI-based predictive models (combining radiomic and clinical features) for: * Distinguishing infection vs. non-infection. * Predicting resolution of infection and supporting discontinuation of suppressive antimicrobial therapy.

    Time frame: 1 month and 12 months

  2. To identify normal 18F-FDG uptake patterns in cardiovascular devices in patients without suspected infection, stratified by sex and time from device implantation.

    Characterization of physiological 18F-FDG uptake patterns in cardiovascular device carriers without infection, stratified by sex and time since implantation.

    Time frame: 1 month and 12 month

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital Clinic Barcelona
    Barcelona, Barcelona 08036, Spain
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 6, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07454096
Lead sponsor
Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 6, 2026
Start date
Apr 30, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 30, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 6, 2026

Study contacts

Marta Hernandez-Meneses, Dr
Contact
MHMENESES@clinic.cat
+34932775400
Maria Joyera
Contact
joyera@recerca.clinic.cat
+34932775400

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Mar 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion