ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT07439341Updated Feb 27, 2026

AGE and CALLY Index in Familial Mediterranean Fever

An observational study in Familial Mediterranean Fever, sponsored by Bursa City Hospital. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-27.

Sponsored by Bursa City Hospital · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Aug 2026, 3 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
150
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is an autoinflammatory disease characterized by recurrent inflammatory attacks and persistent low-grade inflammation. Even during attack-free periods, subclinical inflammation may continue and contribute to long-term complications.

Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are molecules that accumulate under chronic inflammatory and oxidative stress conditions. AGEs can be measured non-invasively using skin autofluorescence (SAF). The C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index is a composite marker derived from routine laboratory parameters and reflects systemic inflammation and nutritional status.

This observational cross-sectional study aims to evaluate the association between skin autofluorescence-measured AGE levels and the CALLY index in patients with FMF. The study will also compare AGE levels between FMF patients and age- and sex-matched healthy controls.

The study does not involve any intervention, treatment assignment, or randomization. All laboratory parameters will be obtained from routine clinical evaluations, and AGE measurement will be performed using a non-invasive device.

Read the detailed description

Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is a hereditary autoinflammatory disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of fever and serositis. Although clinical attacks are intermittent, persistent subclinical inflammation may continue between attacks and contribute to long-term complications such as amyloidosis and increased cardiovascular risk.

Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are bioactive molecules formed through non-enzymatic glycation and oxidation of proteins and lipids. AGEs accumulate under chronic inflammatory and oxidative stress conditions and may perpetuate inflammation via activation of the AGE-RAGE signaling pathway. Increased AGE burden has been associated with chronic inflammatory and metabolic disorders.

Skin autofluorescence (SAF) is a validated, non-invasive method for assessing tissue AGE accumulation using the AGE Reader™ device (DiagnOptics Technologies B.V.). This method provides a rapid and painless measurement without requiring blood sampling.

The C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index is calculated using CRP, albumin, and lymphocyte count and reflects systemic inflammation and nutritional status. It has been investigated as a prognostic marker in several inflammatory conditions.

This single-center, observational, cross-sectional case-control study aims to:

Evaluate the association between SAF-measured AGE levels and the CALLY index in FMF patients.

Compare AGE levels between FMF patients and age- and sex-matched healthy controls.

Assess associations between AGE levels and inflammatory parameters (CRP, ESR, serum amyloid A).

Explore relationships between AGE levels and metabolic parameters (HbA1c, lipid profile) and renal involvement markers.

Eligible FMF patients aged 18-65 years who meet the Tel-Hashomer diagnostic criteria will be included. Healthy volunteers matched for age and sex will serve as controls. No treatment assignment, intervention, or randomization will be performed.

All laboratory parameters will be derived from routine clinical assessments. AGE measurements will be performed once at baseline using the skin autofluorescence method. The study poses minimal risk, as it is non-interventional and involves only non-invasive measurement procedures.

02

Conditions studied

  • Familial Mediterranean Fever

Keywords

  • Advanced Glycation End Products
  • Skin Autofluorescence
  • CALLY Index
  • Amyloidosis
  • Inflammatory Biomarkers
03

In context

Familial Mediterranean Fever

61 studies on the registry are indexed under Familial Mediterranean Fever; 27 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 150 is above the median of 89 across 30 observational studies indexed under Familial Mediterranean Fever.

Browse Familial Mediterranean Fever studies →

Lead sponsor

Bursa City Hospital is the lead sponsor of 71 studies on the registry; 31 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients diagnosed with Familial Mediterranean Fever and age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers recruited from a single tertiary care center.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

For FMF Patients:

  • Age between 18 and 65 years
  • Diagnosis of Familial Mediterranean Fever according to Tel-Hashomer criteria
  • At least 6 months of clinical follow-up
  • Available routine laboratory data (CRP, albumin, lymphocyte count)
  • Not in an acute FMF attack at the time of assessment
  • Ability to provide written

For Healthy Controls:

  • Age between 18 and 65 years
  • No history of chronic inflammatory, , metabolic, or renal disease
  • Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria :

  • Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 3 or higher
  • Active infection
  • within the past 5 years
  • Dermatologic condition affecting the forearm measurement site
  • Use of high-dose antioxidant or vitamin supplementation within the past 3 months
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigators, may interfere with study participation
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
150 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Familial Mediterranean Fever Patients

    Patients aged 18-65 years diagnosed with Familial Mediterranean Fever according to Tel-Hashomer criteria. Participants will undergo a single non-invasive skin autofluorescence measurement for assessment of advanced glycation end products (AGE). Routine laboratory parameters will be used to calculate the CALLY index. No intervention or treatment assignment will be performed.

    Device: Skin Autofluorescence Measurement

  • Healthy Controls

    Age- and sex-matched healthy volunteers without chronic inflammatory or metabolic disease. Participants will undergo a single non-invasive skin autofluorescence measurement for assessment of advanced glycation end products (AGE). No intervention or treatment assignment will be performed.

    Device: Skin Autofluorescence Measurement

Interventions

  • DeviceSkin Autofluorescence Measurement

    Non-invasive measurement of advanced glycation end products (AGE) using skin autofluorescence technology. The assessment is performed once at baseline using a validated optical device applied to the volar side of the forearm. The procedure is painless, requires no blood sampling, and does not involve any therapeutic intervention or treatment assignment.

    Also known as: AGE Reader

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Correlation Between Skin Autofluorescence-Measured AGE Levels and CALLY Index

    Assessment of the association between advanced glycation end products (AGE) levels measured by skin autofluorescence and the C-reactive protein-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index in patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever.

    Time frame: Baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. Comparison of AGE Levels Between FMF Patients and Healthy Controls

    Comparison of skin autofluorescence-measured advanced glycation end product (AGE) levels between Familial Mediterranean Fever patients and age- and sex-matched healthy controls.

    Time frame: Baseline

  2. Association Between AGE Levels and Inflammatory Parameters

    Evaluation of the relationship between AGE levels and inflammatory markers including C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and serum amyloid A (SAA).

    Time frame: Baseline

  3. Association Between AGE Levels and Metabolic Parameters

    Assessment of the association between AGE levels and metabolic markers including HbA1c and lipid profile (total cholesterol, HDL, LDL).

    Time frame: Baseline

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 27, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07439341
Lead sponsor
Bursa City Hospital
Responsible party
Altuğ Güner (Principal Investigator, Bursa City Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 27, 2026
Start date
Feb 1, 2026 (estimated)
Primary completion
Aug 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 27, 2026

Study contacts

altuğ güner
Contact
altugguner555@gmail.com
02249750000

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Feb 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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