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CompletedNCT07411794Updated Jun 4, 2026

Dexmedetomidine vs Midazolam in Coronary Artery By-pass Surgery

An interventional study of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine infusion + Standard Anesthesia and intravenous midazolam infusion + Standard anesthesia in Postoperative Delirium, sponsored by Cumhuriyet University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-04.

Sponsored by Cumhuriyet University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim is to compare the incidence of postoperative delirium following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) between patients receiving dexmedetomidine and those receiving midazolam infusions.

Read the detailed description

Patients will be allocated into two groups. Those receiving intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion will constitute Group D (n = 30), while those receiving intraoperative midazolam infusion will constitute Group M (n = 30). Demographic data, including age, sex, and body mass index, will be recorded.

Intraoperative heart rate, mean arterial pressure, peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO₂), bispectral index (BIS), and cerebral oxygenation (RSO₂) values will be documented at predetermined intervals. Changes in partial carbondioxide pressure (pCO₂) levels will also be recorded. Surgical duration, cardiopulmonary bypass time, recovery time, length of intensive care unit stay, and the presence of delirium as assessed by the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) will be documented.

02

Conditions studied

  • Postoperative Delirium

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Keywords

  • postoperative delirium
  • dexmedetomidine
  • midazolam
  • coronary artery by pass
03

In context

Emergence Delirium

763 studies on the registry are indexed under Emergence Delirium; 241 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 120 across 475 interventional studies indexed under Emergence Delirium.

Browse Emergence Delirium studies →

Lead sponsor

Cumhuriyet University is the lead sponsor of 128 studies on the registry; 25 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients scheduled for elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with renal disorders,
  • Patients with hepatic disorders,
  • Patients with neuropsychiatric disorders,
  • Patients whom informed consent could not be obtained
  • Patients who declined to participate in the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Dexmedetomidine

    Following the induction of standard general anaesthesia, dexmedetomidine will be administered as a continuous intravenous infusion at a dose of 0.3-0.7 µg/kg/h.

    Drug: Intravenous Dexmedetomidine infusion + Standard Anesthesia

  • Active comparator
    Midazolam

    Following the induction of standard general anaesthesia, midazolam will be administered as a continuous intravenous infusion at a dose of 0.03-0.06 mg/kg/h.

    Drug: intravenous midazolam infusion + Standard anesthesia

Interventions

  • DrugIntravenous Dexmedetomidine infusion + Standard Anesthesia

    Following the induction of standard general anaesthesia, dexmedetomidine will be administered as a continuous intravenous infusion at a dose of 0.3-0.7 µg/kg/h.

  • Drugintravenous midazolam infusion + Standard anesthesia

    Following the induction of standard general anaesthesia, midazolam will be administered as a continuous intravenous infusion at a dose of 0.03-0.06 mg/kg/h.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Delirium

    Presence of delirium according to the CAM-ICU assessment

    Time frame: Postoperative 24 hours

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Sivas Cumhuriyet University
    Sivas, Sivas 58140, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 4, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07411794
Lead sponsor
Cumhuriyet University
Responsible party
Oguz Gundogdu (Associate professor, Cumhuriyet University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 17, 2026
Start date
Jan 15, 2026
Primary completion
May 26, 2026
Completion
Jun 2, 2026
Last update
Jun 4, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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