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RecruitingNCT07328854Updated Jan 9, 2026

40.2Gy Versus 49.2Gy Radiotherapy in Low-Risk Target Volume for Chemosensitive Stage II Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

A Phase 3 interventional study of Cisplatin-based induction chemotherapy and Full course of PD-1 monoclonal antibody in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, sponsored by Ming-Yuan Chen. Recruiting at 15 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-09.

Sponsored by Ming-Yuan Chen · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Nov 2025; still recruiting 11 months later.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
346
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to explore the efficacy and adverse events of reduced-dose radiotherapy (40.2Gy) versus conventional-dose radiotherapy (49.2Gy) to low-risk target volume for chemosensitive intermediate-stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.

Read the detailed description

This study intends to enroll low-risk intermediate-stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients who achieve CR/PR after induction chemotherapy and whose plasma EBV-DNA level has dropped to 0 or below the lower detection limit. These patients will be randomly assigned at a 1:1 ratio to receive either reduced-dose radiotherapy (40.2Gy) or conventional-dose radiotherapy (49.2Gy) to CTV2. Both groups will receive full-course immunotherapy. The study will follow up to observe differences in survival, adverse events, and quality of life between the two groups. It is expected that, on the premise of maintaining treatment efficacy, reducing the dose to CTV2 can decrease acute and chronic toxicities caused by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, thereby improving patients' quality of life.

02

Conditions studied

  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Keywords

  • Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
  • Reduced-dose radiotherapy
  • Complete response
  • Partial response
  • Epstein-Barr Virus DNA
  • Low-risk target volume
03

In context

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

683 studies on the registry are indexed under Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma; 270 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 346 is above the median of 100 across 557 interventional studies indexed under Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.

Browse Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Ming-Yuan Chen is the lead sponsor of 12 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients are informed of the basic content of this study and sign an form;
  2. Age between 18 and 75 years;
  3. diagnosed as non-keratinising nasopharyngeal carcinoma (differentiated or undifferentiated, i.e., WHO type II or III);
  4. Staged according to the 9th edition of the AJCC/UICC TNM classification as T1-3N2M0 or T3N0-1M0 (Stage II);
  5. ≥ 70;
  6. Normal bone marrow function: WBC ≥ 4 × 10⁹/L, ≥ 100 × 10⁹/L, HGB ≥ 90 g/L;
  7. Imaging evaluation of treatment response after three cycles of GPP/TPP induction chemotherapy plus immunotherapy: CR or PR;
  8. Plasma EBV DNA level decreases to 0 copies/mL or below the detection limit after induction chemotherapy;
  9. Normal liver and kidney function: total , , ALT ≤ 2.0 times the , ≥ 60 mL/min or creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with recurrent/ nasopharyngeal carcinoma;
  2. Pregnant or breastfeeding women (pregnancy tests should be considered for women of childbearing age; effective should be emphasised during treatment);
  3. Patients with a history of malignant tumours, excluding those who have undergone curative treatment for cervical cancer, basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, localized prostate cancer, or ductal carcinoma in situ;
  4. Patients whose local/regional lesions have undergone radiotherapy or surgery (excluding diagnostic surgery), or whose lesions exhibit significant necrosis, making radiotherapy unsuitable or potentially leading to radiotherapy resistance;
  5. Patients with other severe medical conditions that may pose significant risks or impair trial compliance. Examples include unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, hepatic disease, uncontrolled diabetes (fasting blood glucose > 1.5 × ), severe psychiatric disorders, or other malignant tumours;
  6. Patients with a history of severe reactions to any component of monoclonal antibodies;
  7. History of allergic reactions to the chemotherapy drugs used in this study (gemcitabine, docetaxel, albumin-bound paclitaxel, paclitaxel, cisplatin);
  8. Patients with comorbidities requiring long-term use of drugs or systemic or local use of with immunosuppressive effects;
  9. Patients with active tuberculosis, or those currently receiving antituberculosis treatment or who have received antituberculosis treatment within the past year prior to screening;
  10. Other patients deemed ineligible for inclusion by the treating physician.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(14)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
346 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Reduced-dose radiotherapy to CTV2 combined with full-course immunotherapy

    Drug: Cisplatin-based induction chemotherapy · Drug: Full course of PD-1 monoclonal antibody · Radiation: Reduced-dose radiotherapy to CTV2

  • Active comparator
    Conventional-dose radiotherapy to CTV2 combined with full-course immunotherapy

    Drug: Cisplatin-based induction chemotherapy · Drug: Full course of PD-1 monoclonal antibody · Radiation: Conventional-dose radiotherapy to CTV2

Interventions

  • DrugCisplatin-based induction chemotherapy

    Gemcitabine + cisplatin: Gemcitabine, 1,000 mg/m², Q3W, d1+d8, IV drip; cisplatin, 80 mg/m², Q3W, d1-3, IV drip. A total of 3 cycles. (Note: Gemcitabine can be replaced by docetaxel, albumin-bound paclitaxel, paclitaxel, etc.)

  • DrugFull course of PD-1 monoclonal antibody

    Tislelizumab 200 mg , once every 3 weeks (Q3W), intravenous infusion (iv). A total of 12 courses of treatment will be administered, including 3 courses during the induction chemotherapy phase, 3 courses during the radiotherapy phase, and 6 courses during the post-radiotherapy maintenance phase. Administration will start on Day 1 of induction chemotherapy and continue after the end of radiotherapy until the occurrence of intolerable toxicities, disease progression, withdrawal of consent, determination by the investigator that the patient needs to withdraw from treatment, or the completion of 12 courses, whichever comes first.

  • RadiationReduced-dose radiotherapy to CTV2

    GTV, 63.6Gy/30Fr/2.12Gy; CTV1, 54Gy/30Fr/1.8Gy; CTV2, 40.2Gy/30F/1.34Gy

  • RadiationConventional-dose radiotherapy to CTV2

    GTV, 63.6Gy/30Fr/2.12Gy; CTV1, 54Gy/30Fr/1.8Gy; CTV2, 49.2Gy/30Fr/1.64Gy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progress-Free Survival (PFS)

    Defined as time from randomization to locoregional or distant metastasis relapse or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.

    Time frame: 3 years

  2. Incidence of ≥3 grade adverse events

    According to NCI-CTCAE 5.0, the proportion of patients who experienced ≥3 grade adverse events during treatment and follow-up.

    Time frame: 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Distant Metastasis-Free Survival (DMFS)

    Defined as the time interval from randomization to the date of first distant metastases.

    Time frame: 3 years

  2. Locoregional Relapse-Free Survival (LRRFS)

    Defined as the time from randomisation to the date of first locoregional relapse.

    Time frame: 3 years

  3. Overall Survival (OS)

    Defined as the time interval from randomization to death due to any cause.

    Time frame: 3 years

  4. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Defined as the proportion of patients with tumor reduction achieving complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), assessed at 3 months after the end of concurrent chemoradiotherapy.

    Time frame: 3 months

  5. Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 (V3.0)

    Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30 (V3.0) before treatment, during treatment, after treatment.

    Time frame: 3 years

  6. Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Head and Neck (The QLQ-H&N35)

    Score of survival quality according to the EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire Head and Neck (The QLQ-H\&N35) before treatment, during treatment, after treatment.

    Time frame: 3 years

07

Study locations

15 of 15 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 9, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07328854
Lead sponsor
Ming-Yuan Chen
Responsible party
Ming-Yuan Chen (Professior, Chief physician, Sun Yat-sen University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jan 9, 2026
Start date
Nov 20, 2025
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 30, 2032 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 9, 2026

Study contacts

Ming-Yuan Chen, MD,PhD
Contact
chenmy@sysucc.org.cn
+86-20-87343361
Rui You, MD,PhD
Contact
your5@mail.sysu.edu.cn
+86-13580439820
Ming-Yuan Chen, MD,PhD
principal investigator · Sun Yat-sen University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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