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Enrolling by invitationNCT07311070Updated Jan 6, 2026

Treatment of Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) of the Skin, of the Morpheiform, Infiltrative, and Noduloulcerative Types in Inoperable Patients and Not Suitable for Radiotherapy Using Formulated Methylene Blue

A Phase 3 interventional study of Formulated Topical Methylene Blue (0.5 mg/mL) and Wound Healing Gel in Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC), Inoperable Disease and Morpheaform Basal Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by Daryoush Hamidi Alamdari, PhD. Enrolling by invitation at 1 site in Iran. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-06.

Sponsored by Daryoush Hamidi Alamdari, PhD · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jan 2026, 9 months ago, but the record still lists the study as enrolling by invitation.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate whether formulated methylene blue can safely and effectively treat advanced or inoperable basal cell carcinoma (BCC), a common type of skin cancer. This condition mainly affects adults and often occurs on the head or neck. Some patients cannot undergo surgery or radiotherapy due to tumor invasion, recurrence, or health limitations.

The main questions this study aims to answer are:

Can formulated methylene blue reduce tumor size and promote healing in patients with advanced BCC? Is this treatment safe and well-tolerated? There is no comparison group in this study. Researchers will assess each patient's response before and after the treatment.

Participants will:

Receive topical methylene blue solution or ointment applied to the affected skin every two days for one month.

Undergo clinical and photographic evaluation before, during, and after treatment.

Use a proven wound-healing gel following methylene blue therapy to assist tissue recovery.

Blood tests and clinical follow-up will be conducted for six months to monitor safety and long-term effects. The study aims to provide new evidence for a non-invasive and low-cost therapeutic option for patients who cannot receive standard treatments.

02

Conditions studied

  • Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
  • Inoperable Disease
  • Morpheaform Basal Cell Carcinoma
  • Noduloulcerative Basal Cell Carcinoma
  • Infiltrative Basal Cell Carcinoma

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Keywords

  • Basal cell carcinoma
  • Methylene blue
  • Inoperable
  • Morpheiform type
  • Infiltrative type
  • Noduloulcerative
03

In context

Carcinoma, Basal Cell

389 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Basal Cell; 69 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 50 across 272 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Basal Cell.

Browse Carcinoma, Basal Cell studies →

Lead sponsor

Daryoush Hamidi Alamdari, PhD is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histopathologically confirmed diagnosis of morpheaform, infiltrative, or noduloulcerative basal cell carcinoma (BCC)
  • Provision of written to participate in the study
  • Lack of willingness or eligibility for surgical excision or radiotherapy, or to intralesional medical treatments such as interferon-alpha or 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Lesion size \< 2 cm in diameter
  • Presence of multiple lesions

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Superficial or nodular subtype of basal cell carcinoma
  • Withdrawal of consent at any stage of the study
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • History of severe adverse reactions to medications
  • Inability or unwillingness to attend follow-up visits
  • History of cardiovascular disease
  • History of thromboembolic disorders
  • Prior radiotherapy to the affected area
  • History of chronic arsenic exposure
  • Immunodeficiency
  • Presence of severe systemic illness
  • Known allergy or to methylene blue
  • History of bleeding disorders or abnormal coagulation
  • Severe inflammatory or dermatologic conditions in the treatment area
  • Failure to complete the full course of treatment
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Formulated Methylene Blue Treatment Arm

    Participants in this single-arm, open-label pilot study will receive topical methylene blue-based dressing for the management of advanced or inoperable basal cell carcinoma (BCC) wounds, including morpheaform, infiltrative, or noduloulcerative subtypes. Wound area and depth will be evaluated weekly for four weeks using standardized digital photography (30 cm distance) and sterile metallic measurement tools. Images will be analyzed with HealUp software to quantify wound area and healing progression. The study aims to preliminarily assess the efficacy and safety of methylene blue in promoting wound healing among five patients with refractory BCC lesions who are not candidates for surgery or radiotherapy.

    Drug: Formulated Topical Methylene Blue (0.5 mg/mL) · Drug: Wound Healing Gel

Interventions

  • DrugFormulated Topical Methylene Blue (0.5 mg/mL)

    Participants will receive a topical formulation of methylene blue at a concentration of 0.5 mg/mL, applied directly to the basal cell carcinoma (BCC) lesions of the morpheaform, infiltrative, or noduloulcerative type. The formulation will be administered every two days for a period of one month. The topical preparation is designed with a standard cream base containing carrier oils and lipids to enhance penetration into deeper skin layers and facilitate the delivery of the active compound. Additional excipients include zinc oxide and copper to support wound healing. Clinical photographs of the lesions will be taken at each application to monitor treatment progress.

  • DrugWound Healing Gel

    Following completion of the methylene blue treatment, a wound healing gel will be applied to the treated lesions. This gel, which contains platelet-rich fibrin and other supportive compounds, has demonstrated efficacy in removing necrotic tissue and promoting tissue regeneration. The gel will be used until complete wound closure is achieved.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of Wound Healing and Tumor Regression in Inoperable Basal Cell Carcinoma Treated with Topical Formulated Methylene Blue

    The primary outcome of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of topical formulated methylene blue (0.5 mg/mL) in promoting wound healing and reducing tumor size in patients with inoperable or radiotherapy-resistant basal cell carcinoma (BCC) of morpheaform, infiltrative, and noduloulcerative subtypes. The assessment includes measurement of wound area and depth using standardized digital photography and calibrated sterile metal measurers. Images will be analyzed with the HealUp software to determine the rate of epithelialization and reduction in lesion size. The degree of tissue regeneration and clinical response will be documented before treatment and at defined follow-up intervals.

    Time frame: Baseline, every week for 4 weeks during treatment, and at 8 weeks post-treatment follow-up.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes in Inflammatory and Biochemical Markers Before and After Treatment with Topical Formulated Methylene Blue

    The secondary outcome is to assess the variation in systemic inflammatory and biochemical parameters, including C-reactive protein (CRP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), measured before initiation of treatment and after complete wound healing. These biomarkers will be evaluated to determine the systemic safety profile and potential anti-inflammatory effects of topical formulated methylene blue. Blood samples will be analyzed in the central laboratory of Imam Reza Hospital using standard clinical chemistry assays.

    Time frame: At baseline (before treatment) and at completion of therapy (approximately 4 to 8 weeks after treatment initiation).

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 6, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07311070
Lead sponsor
Daryoush Hamidi Alamdari, PhD
Responsible party
Daryoush Hamidi Alamdari, PhD (Professor, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Dec 30, 2025
Start date
Oct 21, 2025
Primary completion
Jan 20, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 20, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 6, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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