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CompletedNCT07293273Updated Dec 19, 2025

Procedural Sedation in Renal Sympathetic Denervation

An observational study in Hypertension, Resistant, Sympathectomy and Conscious Sedation, sponsored by Ebru Girgin Dinc. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-19.

Sponsored by Ebru Girgin Dinc · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
142
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This retrospective, single-center study investigates the effects of two different sedation regimens-dexmedetomidine versus fentanyl-propofol-on clinical outcomes in patients undergoing catheter-based renal sympathetic denervation for resistant hypertension. The study focuses on peri-procedural safety, recovery, and overall tolerability of sedation approaches in this interventional setting.

Read the detailed description

Renal sympathetic denervation has emerged as a therapeutic option for patients with resistant hypertension, yet optimal sedation practices remain unclear. Sedation during catheter-based procedures requires a balance between patient comfort, hemodynamic stability, and minimization of respiratory complications. Dexmedetomidine offers sedative and analgesic effects with minimal respiratory depression, whereas fentanyl-propofol provides rapid, effective sedation but may increase the risk of hemodynamic and respiratory instability. This study retrospectively compares the two strategies by examining intraoperative physiological parameters, complication profiles, and post-procedural recovery measures, aiming to generate evidence that can support anesthesiologists in selecting safer and more effective sedation protocols for this high-risk patient population.

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Conditions studied

  • Hypertension, Resistant
  • Sympathectomy
  • Conscious Sedation
  • Procedural Sedation and Analgesia
  • Dexmedetomidine

Keywords

  • Dexmedetomidine
  • Conscious Sedation
  • Procedural Sedation and Analgesia
  • sympathectomy
  • Hypertension, resistant
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In context

Hypertension

6,689 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertension; 965 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 142 is below the median of 210 across 1,359 observational studies indexed under Hypertension.

Browse Hypertension studies →

Lead sponsor

Ebru Girgin Dinc is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population consists of adult patients aged 18 to 80 years who underwent renal sympathetic denervation for resistant essential hypertension. Both male and female patients are eligible. Patients younger than 18 years of age and pregnant women are excluded from the analysis.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-80 years
  • Underwent renal sympathetic denervation for resistant essential hypertension (2023-2024)
  • Both male and female

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age \<18
  • Pregnant women
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
142 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Renal Sympathetic Denervation Patients (Retrospective Cohort)

    All patients who underwent renal sympathetic denervation for resistant hypertension will be retrospectively included. Within this cohort, patients will be categorized into two subgroups according to sedation regimen: Group D: Dexmedetomidine sedation Group P: Fentanyl + Propofol sedation Comparative analysis will assess peri- and post-procedural safety, hemodynamic stability, and recovery outcomes.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Periprocedural Adverse Events

    The primary outcome is a composite of periprocedural adverse events during or immediately after renal sympathetic denervation, defined as the occurrence of any of the following: respiratory depression (SpO₂ \<90% ≥1 min or need for airway/ventilation), arrhythmia requiring treatment, need for vasoactive drugs, increase in serum creatinine (KDIGO criteria), or elevation in AST/ALT (\>2× baseline or ULN). Patients will be positive if ≥1 event occurs. Comparative analysis will be performed between sedation with dexmedetomidine (Group D) and fentanyl + propofol (Group P).

    Time frame: up to 48 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Dexmedetomidine Dose-Adverse Event Association

    Association between total dexmedetomidine dose (µg/kg) and the occurrence of the composite periprocedural adverse event (yes/no).

    Time frame: up to 48 hours

  2. Propofol Dose-Adverse Event Association

    Association between total propofol dose (mg/kg) and the occurrence of the composite periprocedural adverse event (yes/no).

    Time frame: up to 48 hours

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Study locations

1 site
  • Kosuyolu Heart Training and Research Hospital
    Istanbul, Kartal 34846, Turkey (Türkiye)
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

Supporting information: Study protocol

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 19, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07293273
Lead sponsor
Ebru Girgin Dinc
Responsible party
Ebru Girgin Dinc (M.D., Anesthesiologist, Koşuyolu Kartal Heart Training and Research Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Dec 19, 2025
Start date
Dec 30, 2024
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2025
Completion
Aug 1, 2025
Last update
Dec 19, 2025

Study contacts

Ebru GIRGIN DINC, MD, Anesthesiologist
principal investigator · Koşuyolu Heart Training and Research Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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