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Not yet recruitingNCT07290946MESRIX-moreUpdated Dec 18, 2025

Repeated Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy for Radiation-Induced Hyposalivation and Xerostomia in Head and Neck Cancer Survivors

A Phase 2 interventional study of ALLOGENEIC AND EXPANDED ADIPOSE TISSUE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS and Placebo in Xerostomia Due to Hyposecretion of Salivary Gland, Xerostomia Due to Radiotherapy and Sjögren´s Syndrome, sponsored by Christian von Buchwald. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-18.

Sponsored by Christian von Buchwald · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Dry mouth leads to debilitating symptoms 24/7. The two primary causes for dry mouth are Sjögrens disease and after radiotherapy of a head and neck cancer. Former clinical trials have investigated mesenchymal stem cell treatment for dry mouth with promising results. However, few of the participants evolved normal salivary flow rate. Therefore, in this randomized clinical trial, two treatments of mesenchymal stem cells are administered, 4 months apart. This has not been done before.

The hypothesis is that two treatments of mesenchymal stem cells results in a higher salivary flow rate and ameliorate symptoms from dry mouth.

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Conditions studied

  • Xerostomia Due to Hyposecretion of Salivary Gland
  • Xerostomia Due to Radiotherapy
  • Sjögren´s Syndrome

Keywords

  • Mesenchymal Stem Cell
  • Sjögren
  • Radiation
  • xerostomia
  • Head and Neck cancer
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In context

Sjogren's Syndrome

371 studies on the registry are indexed under Sjogren's Syndrome; 104 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 50 across 244 interventional studies indexed under Sjogren's Syndrome.

Browse Sjogren's Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

Christian von Buchwald is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Former radiotherapy for squamous cell carcinoma, or adenocarcinoma, of the nasal sinus, larynx, pharynx, and oral cavity
  2. WHO Performance status 0-1
  3. Presence of xerostomia daily
  4. UWS of 0.05 mL/min to 0.5 ml/min
  5. Age above 18
  6. Informed consent
  7. 0.5 year follow-up of the cancers in 1. with no recurrence

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any malignant cancer diagnosis excluding head and neck cancers
  2. Xerogenic medications at inclusion
  3. Penicillin or streptomycin allergy assessed by health personnel
  4. Any other previous or active disease of the salivary glands (e.g. Sjögren's Disease, sialolothiasis)
  5. Previous submandibular surgery or biopsy
  6. Pregnancy or planned pregnancy until 4 months after second treatment
  7. Breastfeeding
  8. Smoking within the last 6 months
  9. Alcohol abuse within the last 6 months (consumption must not be above 10 units/week (Danish National board health alcohol guidelines)
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Mesenchymal Stem Cells

    Treatment with intraglandular injections in both submandibular glands with allogeneic adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells

    Drug: ALLOGENEIC AND EXPANDED ADIPOSE TISSUE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Treatment with intraglandular injections in both submandibular glands sterile isotonic saline water

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugALLOGENEIC AND EXPANDED ADIPOSE TISSUE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS

    Suspended in 10% DMSO. Manufactured by OUH CELL BENCH in Odense, Denmark.

  • DrugPlacebo

    Sterile isotonic saline water

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Unstimulated whole salivary flow rate

    Unstimulated whole salivary flow rate measured in mL/min

    Time frame: T=0 months, T=4 months and T=8 months (primary endpoint assessed after 8 months)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Stimulated whole salivary flow rate

    Stimulated whole salivary flow rate measured in mL/min

    Time frame: T=0 months, T=4 months, T=8 months (Key secondary endpoint assessed after 8 months).

  2. Patient-Reported Outcome of xerostomia: The Groningen Radiotherapy-Induced Xerostomia questionnaire (GRIX).

    For evaluation of the participants´ perception of xerostomia, the participants will answer validated questionnaires in Danish.

    Time frame: T=0 months, T=4 months, T=8 months (Key secondary endpoint assessed after 8 months).

  3. Patient-Reported Outcome of xerostomia: The European organization for research and treatment of cancer quality of life questionnaire, head and neck-35 (EORTC QLQ-H&N35).

    For evaluation of the participants´ perception of xerostomia, the participants will answer validated questionnaires in Danish. Patients will fill out the EORTC-QLQ- H\&N35 (evaluates overall implications of the xerostomia) for the following domains: * HNDR: dry mouth * HNSS: sticky saliva * HNSW: swallowing

    Time frame: T=0 months, T=4 months, T=8 months (Key secondary endpoint assessed after 8 months).

  4. Immune response

    Measured by positivity of de novo drug specific antibodies (binary outcome)

    Time frame: T=0 months, T=4 months, T=8 months (Key secondary endpoint assessed after 8 months).

  5. Patient Reported Outcome: Goal Attainment Scale (GAS)

    Goal attainment Scale (GAS) was developed in 1968 for assessing outcomes in mental health and has since been updated\[36\]. Now it is used in a wide variety of settings. It is a qualitative patient reported outcome measure. GAS can be beneficial in drug trials where patients have heterogenic symptoms of the disease\[37\]. The patient, supported by the health professional, picks 3 personal goals to be measured throughout the study period. The goals must be related to the disease and treatment. In this study 3 goals could be: 1. Ability to sleep better at night, ability to eat more solid foods, and less mouth pain. The goals are evaluated at baseline and at each follow up, following the scoring system seen in figure 1. Statistics are calculated from T-scores.

    Time frame: T=0 months, T=4 months, T=8 months (Key secondary endpoint assessed after 8 months).

Other outcomes

  1. Incidence of treatment-related adverse events and serious adverse events

    Evaluated by serious adverse events (SAEs), Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reactions (SUSARs), treatment-related adverse events, and deaths.

    Time frame: Continually assessed from inclusion (T=0 months) to last visit (T=24 months).

  2. Outcome 1 to 6 assessed at long term follow-up

    Time frame: T=0 months, T=4 months, T=8 months, T=12 months, and T=24 months

  3. 5-point transition scale for determining the minimal important difference (evaluated at 8 months)

    The 5-point transition scale is critical in the exploratory secondary objective of developing Minimal Important Differences (MIDs) for all the outcome measures applied in the trial because it provides a subjective, patient-centered anchor to assess meaningful change. The scale, which typically ranges from "much worse" to "much better," captures participants' perceptions of change in their condition over time. By linking participants' responses on this scale to corresponding changes in clinical outcome measures, the transition scale helps identify the smallest change in those measures that is considered important or beneficial by the participants themselves. This subjective assessment of change is essential for establishing MIDs, as it ensures that the derived thresholds reflect clinically relevant improvements or deteriorations from the patients' perspectives.

    Time frame: T=4 months, T=8 months.

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Due to national legislations, few data is anonymized. Therefore, we do not plan to share IPD, unfortunately. However, if it will be possible, this page will be updated.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 18, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07290946
Lead sponsor
Christian von Buchwald
Responsible party
Christian von Buchwald (MD, DMSc, professor, Rigshospitalet, Denmark) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Dec 18, 2025
Start date
Dec 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 18, 2025

Study contacts

Joachim Hansen, M.D
Contact
joachim.hansen.01@regionh.dk
+4523312552
Christian von Buchwald, MD, Professor
study chair · Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Dec 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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