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Not yet recruitingNCT07245147REDO-AFUpdated Nov 24, 2025

REDO-AF: Randomized Evaluation of Dual Options for AF Re-intervention

An interventional study of Redo AF Ablation and Pace and Ablate in Atrial Fibrillation (AF), AV Node Ablation and Left Bundle Branch Pacing, sponsored by Jacqueline Joza. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-11-24.

Sponsored by Jacqueline Joza · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
16
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this randomized open-label clinical trial is to evaluate two different strategies for the treatment of recurrent atrial fibrillation (AF) after AF ablation. Patients who have symptomatic, drug-refractory recurrence of AF will be randomized to either a redo AF ablation vs conduction system pacing with AV node ablation. Patients will need to have undergone at least 1 prior AF ablation to be considered eligible for the study. The current trial is a vanguard study of 16 patients and will determine the feasibility of enrolment, compare changes in quality of life, and inform the design of the definitive REDO AF trial.

Read the detailed description

Recurrence rates after atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation procedures are high at approximately 50% at 18 months and are associated with procedural risk as well as with significant costs. There is limited guidance on how best to treat those who recur post AF ablation. The combination of pacemaker implantation and atrioventricular node ablation (AVNA), so-called "pace-and-ablate" strategy, is an alternative treatment in patients who are at high risk of AF recurrence, especially since the recent introduction of left bundle branch pacing (LBBP). LBBP is a type of pacing strategy that captures the intrinsic conduction system and preserves normal physiological ventricular activation. The REDO-AF Trial will compare a strategy of pace-and-ablate therapy with LBBP + AVNA as compared to a strategy of redo AF ablation in medically refractory patients presenting with recurrent symptomatic AF post AF ablation. We hypothesize that a pace-and-ablate strategy will result in reduction in cardiovascular hospitalizations, procedural complications and an improvement in quality of life (QOL). The definitive research question of the REDO-AF trial is: Can a strategy of LBBP combined with AVNA in patients with recurrent, symptomatic, drug-refractory AF after previous AF ablation(s), who remain at high risk of recurrence, lead to a reduction in cardiovascular hospitalizations, reduction in procedure or device-related complications, and a greater improvement in QOL as compared to a subsequent (redo) AF ablation.

02

Conditions studied

  • Atrial Fibrillation (AF)
  • AV Node Ablation
  • Left Bundle Branch Pacing

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Keywords

  • Atrial fibrillation
  • pace and ablate
  • AV node ablation
  • Left bundle branch pacing
  • LBBP
  • Redo
03

In context

Atrial Fibrillation

3,870 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Fibrillation; 924 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 16 is below the median of 144 across 2,380 interventional studies indexed under Atrial Fibrillation.

Browse Atrial Fibrillation studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Jacqueline Joza as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • One or more prior left atrial (LA) ablation procedure(s) for AF
  • Symptomatic AF/atypical atrial flutter/atrial tachycardia with failure of or intolerance to medical rate or rhythm control therapy, that is detected at >2 months post most recent LA ablation procedure
  • Either a LA volume index on any prior echo of >= 45ml/m2 or LA diameter >= 50mm OR a HATCH score >=2 (where 1 point is given for each for hypertension, Age>75, COPD, and 2 points for each of stroke/TIA, or HF (defined as signs or symptoms of pulmonary edema and may include HFrEF or HFpEF)
  • Be considered suitable for both treatment strategies of redo ablation and pacemaker and AV node ablation
  • Willingness to participate, complete the QOL questionnaires and ability to sign informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe valvular disease defined by echo criteria
  • Myocardial infarction, stroke, or coronary revascularization within the previous 3 months
  • LVEF \<40% or need for an ICD
  • Life expectancy \<24 months
  • Lack of capacity to consent
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
16 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental

    LBBP + AV Node ablation

    Procedure: Pace and Ablate

  • Active comparator
    Control

    Redo AF ablation

    Procedure: Redo AF Ablation

Interventions

  • ProcedureRedo AF Ablation

    Redo AF Ablation as per operator discretion

  • ProcedurePace and Ablate

    Left bundle branch pacing with AV node ablation

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cardiac Hospitalization

    cardiovascular hospitalization defined as a greater or equal to 24 hour stay in hospital due to heart failure, myocardial infarction, stroke/transient ischemic attack or systemic embolism, arrhythmia recurrence, or complications related to the procedure or device implant that require hospitalization), or a hospital visit (of any duration) for re-intervention.

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Quality of Life Improvements

    MLHFQ

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Feasibility of Enrolment

    Feasibility of Enrolment

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Procedural and Device-Related Complications not requiring a hospitalization

    Component of the Definitive Trial; collected as a secondary endpoint for the vanguard

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • McGill University Health Center
    Montreal, Canada
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 24, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07245147
Lead sponsor
Jacqueline Joza
Responsible party
Jacqueline Joza (Cardiac Electrophysiologist, McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Nov 24, 2025
Start date
Nov 2025 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 24, 2025

Study contacts

Jacqueline Joza, MD MSc
Contact
jacqueline.joza@gmail.com
514-934-1934

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Nov 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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