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RecruitingNCT07232602Updated Oct 2, 2026

KEYMAKER-U04 Substudy 04D: A Clinical Study of New Treatments Given With Enfortumab Vedotin and Pembrolizumab in People With Urothelial Cancer (MK-3475-04D/KEYMAKER-U04)

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of MK-3120 and EV in Bladder Cancer, sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC. Recruiting at 17 sites in 8 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-02.

Sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Feb 2026; still recruiting 7 months later.
Updated Oct 2, 20262 sites added1 site removedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
55
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Researchers are looking for new ways to treat people with urothelial cancer (UC) that is locally advanced or metastatic. The standard treatment for locally advanced or metastatic UC is enfortumab vedotin (EV) given with pembrolizumab.

The goals of this study are to learn about:

  • The safety of the study treatment when given with standard treatment and if people tolerate it
  • The number of people who have the cancer respond (cancer gets smaller or goes away) with the new study treatment when given with standard treatment.
Read the detailed description

This is a substudy of the master protocol MK-3475-U04 (KEYMAKER-U04)

02

Conditions studied

  • Bladder Cancer
03

In context

Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

1,616 studies on the registry are indexed under Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; 421 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 55 is close to the median of 60 across 1,163 interventional studies indexed under Urinary Bladder Neoplasms.

Browse Urinary Bladder Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC is the lead sponsor of 2,114 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.

Of its 489 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 362 (74%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:

  • Has histologically documented urothelial carcinoma (UC) that is locally advanced and unresectable or metastatic
  • Must provide a newly obtained or archival tumor tissue sample (core or excisional biopsy)
  • Must not have received prior systemic therapy for locally advanced or metastatic UC
  • If infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), has well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy
  • If positive for hepatitis B surface antigen, has received hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and has undetectable HBV viral load before randomization
  • If participant has a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV), has undetectable HCV viral load before randomization

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

The main exclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:

  • Has history of documented severe dry eye syndrome, severe Meibomian gland disease and/or blepharitis, or corneal disease that prevents/delays corneal healing
  • Has active keratitis or corneal ulcerations
  • Has active inflammatory bowel disease requiring immunosuppressive medication, or previous history of inflammatory bowel disease (eg, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or chronic diarrhea)
  • Has uncontrolled, significant cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular disease within the 6 months preceding study intervention
  • Has a history of uncontrolled diabetes
  • Has pleural effusion, ascites, and/or pericardial effusion that are symptomatic or require repeated drainage
  • Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years
  • Has known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 2 years
  • Has known active central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Has a history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids, or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease
  • Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy
  • If infected with HIV, has a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease
  • Has concurrent active HBV and HCV infection
  • Has a history of stem cell/solid organ transplant
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
55 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm A: MK-3120 + Enfortumab Vedotin (EV) + Pembrolizumab

    Participants will receive MK-3120 administered intravenously on Day 1 and Day 8 of each 3-week cycle and EV administered intravenously on Day 1 and Day 8 of each 3-week cycle until documented disease progression or any other discontinuation criterion is met and Pembrolizumab 200 mg administered intravenously on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle for up to 35 cycles (\~2 years).

    Drug: MK-3120 · Drug: EV · Biological: Pembrolizumab · Drug: Rescue Medication

Interventions

  • DrugMK-3120

    Administered via intravenous (IV) infusion on day 1 and day 8 of each 3-week cycle

  • DrugEV

    Administered via IV infusion on day 1 and day 8 of each 3-week cycle

    Also known as: AGS 22M6E, AGS-22CE

  • BiologicalPembrolizumab

    Administered via IV infusion on day 1 of each 3-week cycle

    Also known as: MK-3475, KEYTRUDA®

  • DrugRescue Medication

    Participants receive rescue medication at the investigator's discretion, per approved product label. Recommended rescue medication is Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Event (AE)

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants that experience AEs will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 27 months

  2. Number of Participants Who Experience a Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT)

    DLT will be defined as any drug-related AE observed during the DLT evaluation period that results in a change to a given dose or a delay in initiating the next treatment. The number of participants who experience a DLT as Assessed Using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0 will be presented.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 21 days

  3. Number of Participants Who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AE

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants that discontinue study intervention due to an AE will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 24 months

  4. Objective Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by Investigator

    ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or Partial Response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1). The percentage of participants who experience CR or PR as assessed by Investigator will be presented.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 58 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Duration of Response (DOR) as Assessed by Investigator

    For participants who demonstrate a confirmed CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1), DOR is defined as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until progressive disease (PD) or death. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. DOR as assessed by investigator will be presented.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 58 months

  2. Serum Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of MK-3120 Antibody-Drug Conjugate (ADC)

    Cmax is defined as the peak concentration over the dosing interval. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Cmax of MK-3120 ADC.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  3. Serum Trough Concentration (Ctrough) of MK-3120 ADC

    Ctrough is defined as the trough concentration. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Ctrough of MK-3120 ADC.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  4. Serum Cmax of MK-3120 Total Antibodies (TAb)

    Cmax is defined as the peak concentration over the dosing interval. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Cmax of MK-3120 TAb.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  5. Serum Ctrough of MK-3120 TAb

    Ctrough is defined as the trough concentration. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Ctrough of MK-3120 TAb.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  6. Plasma Cmax of MK-3120 Free Payload

    Cmax is defined as the peak concentration over the dosing interval. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Cmax of MK-3120 Free Payload.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  7. Plasma Ctrough of MK-3120 Free Payload

    Ctrough is defined as the trough concentration. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Ctrough of MK-3120 Free Payload.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  8. Serum Cmax of EV ADC

    Cmax is defined as the peak concentration over the dosing interval. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Cmax of EV ADC.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  9. Serum Ctrough of EV ADC

    Ctrough is defined as the trough concentration. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Ctrough of EV ADC.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  10. Serum Cmax of EV TAb

    Cmax is defined as the peak concentration over the dosing interval. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Cmax of Enfortumab Vedotin (EV) TAb.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  11. Serum Ctrough of EV TAb

    Ctrough is defined as the trough concentration. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Ctrough of EV TAb.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  12. Plasma Cmax of EV Free Payload

    Cmax is defined as the peak concentration over the dosing interval. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Cmax of Enfortumab Vedotin (EV) Free Payload.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

  13. Plasma Ctrough of EV Free Payload

    Ctrough is defined as the trough concentration. Blood samples collected pre-dose and at multiple timepoints post-dose will be used to determine Ctrough of EV Free Payload.

    Time frame: Predose and at designated time points post-dose (up to approximately 24 months)

07

Study locations

17 of 17 sites recruiting
  • UCSF Medical Center at Mission Bay ( Site 5044)
    San Francisco, California 94158, United States
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · 415-699-7286
    Recruiting
  • University of Chicago Medical Center ( Site 5037)
    Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · 773-702-1000
    Recruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center ( Site 5031)
    New York, New York 10065, United States
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · 347-798-9213
    Recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer ( Site 5036)
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · 216-444-8311
    Recruiting
  • Huntsman Cancer Institute ( Site 5041)
    Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-5550, United States
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · 801-585-0155
    Recruiting
  • Fundación Arturo López Pérez ( Site 5151)
    Santiago, Region M. de Santiago 7500921, Chile
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +56956075934
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Bordeaux Hop St ANDRE ( Site 5607)
    Bordeaux, Gironde 33075, France
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +33556794708
    Recruiting
  • Rambam Health Care Campus ( Site 5501)
    Haifa, 3109601, Israel
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +97247772688
    Recruiting
  • Rabin Medical Center ( Site 5504)
    Petah Tikva, 4941492, Israel
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +97239377377
    Recruiting
  • Nederlands Kanker Instituut Antoni van Leeuwenhoek (NKI AVL) ( Site 5302)
    Amsterdam, North Holland 1066 CX, Netherlands
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +31205129111
    Recruiting
  • Erasmus MC ( Site 5303)
    Rotterdam, South Holland 3015 GD, Netherlands
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +31107040704
    Recruiting
  • Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System ( Site 5903)
    Seoul, 03722, South Korea
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +8215887757
    Recruiting
  • Asan Medical Center ( Site 5901)
    Seoul, 05505, South Korea
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +8216887575
    Recruiting
  • Samsung Medical Center ( Site 5902)
    Seoul, 06351, South Korea
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +8215993114
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitari Vall de Hebron ( Site 5767)
    Barcelona, 08035, Spain
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +34932543450
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clinico San Carlos ( Site 5765)
    Madrid, 28040, Spain
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +34913303546
    Recruiting
  • St Bartholomew s Hospital ( Site 5206)
    London, London, City of EC1A 7BE, United Kingdom
    • Study Coordinator · Contact · +442078228498
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Sites
2 sites added, 1 site removed
Show 2 added (1 United States, 1 Chile)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center ( Site 5031) · New York, United States
  • Fundación Arturo López Pérez ( Site 5151) · Santiago, Chile
Show 1 removed
  • FALP ( Site 5151) · Santiago, Chile
Oct 2, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 2, 2026
    2 sites added, 1 site removed
    Show 2 added (1 United States, 1 Chile)
    • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center ( Site 5031) · New York, United States
    • Fundación Arturo López Pérez ( Site 5151) · Santiago, Chile
    Show 1 removed
    • FALP ( Site 5151) · Santiago, Chile
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07232602
Lead sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 18, 2025
Start date
Feb 9, 2026
Primary completion
Jul 8, 2031 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 8, 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 2, 2026

Study contacts

Toll Free Number
Contact
Trialsites@msd.com
1-888-577-8839
Medical Director
study director · Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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