ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07188506YOU-SURFUpdated Aug 28, 2026

Youth Suicide Risk Factors, Reduction of Suicide Risk Factor in Youth People

An interventional study of Clinical and blood parameters and Illumina Infinium Global Screening Array 4.0 (GSA 4.0) in Mood Disorders, Suicide, Attempted and Suicidal Ideation, sponsored by Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS. Recruiting at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 25 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-28.

Sponsored by Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Nov 2025; still recruiting 11 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
180
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years to 25 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The YOU-SURF project is at the forefront of youth suicide prevention, with the goal of integrating multimodal clinical and neurobiological data to comprehensively identify risk factors and the most effective intervention strategies. Suicide is one of the leading causes of death among young people, with particularly alarming incidence rates during adolescence and early adulthood. Suicidal risk is a complex phenomenon, determined by a multiplicity of clinical, environmental, and biological factors. Emerging evidence suggests that information derived from neuroimaging, genetics, and the microbiome may also play a significant role. However, studies conducted to date have not yet adopted a truly multimodal approach that jointly integrates these dimensions in the identification of risk factors for suicide in youth. The YOU-SURF project aims to fill this critical gap.

YOU-SURF will also pioneer the use of deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS), an innovative neuromodulation technique, whose effectiveness in reducing suicidal risk in young people will be assessed within a longitudinal design. Although some preliminary evidence suggests a potential benefit of neuromodulation treatments in this population, the specific effects of dTMS on suicidal risk in youth remain largely unexplored. Furthermore, there is a significant lack of knowledge regarding predictors of response to dTMS in young individuals at risk for self-harming behaviors.

The specific objectives of the project are as follows:

  1. To identify youth suicide risk factors through the integration of clinical, environmental, neuroimaging, genetic, and microbiome data;
  2. To longitudinally evaluate the effectiveness of dTMS in the treatment of young people at risk of suicide;
  3. To develop a predictive model based on machine learning techniques, grounded in multimodal data, to estimate the individual response to dTMS in this population.

The results of the project will provide a solid scientific basis for the development of personalized prevention and treatment interventions, improving clinical effectiveness and resource allocation in youth mental health services.

02

Conditions studied

  • Mood Disorders
  • Suicide, Attempted
  • Suicidal Ideation
  • Suicide Prevention
03

In context

Mood Disorders

561 studies on the registry are indexed under Mood Disorders; 105 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 180 is above the median of 80 across 419 interventional studies indexed under Mood Disorders.

Browse Mood Disorders studies →

Lead sponsor

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS is the lead sponsor of 952 studies on the registry; 541 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 25 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of mood disorder (major depressive episode, major depressive disorder, or bipolar disorder) according to ;
  • Age between 18 and 25 years;
  • Eligibility for magnetic resonance imaging;
  • Proficiency in the Italian language.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Comorbidity with severe neurological or medical conditions;
  • Diagnosis of cognitive impairment;
  • Inability to provide .

For the control group:

Inclusion Criteria:

the same as the experimental group.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • subjects with DSM-5 disorders
  • subjects with a family history of psychiatric disorders will be excluded.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

DSM diagnostic criteria

The American Psychiatric Association’s manual of mental health diagnoses. DSM-5 (2013, revised as DSM-5-TR in 2022) replaced DSM-IV, and some studies still name the older edition. “Meets DSM criteria for …” means diagnosed by that edition’s diagnostic criteria, usually by a clinician in an interview.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
180 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Suicidal clinic group

    60 patients at suicidal risk

    Diagnostic Test: Clinical and blood parameters · Genetic: Illumina Infinium Global Screening Array 4.0 (GSA 4.0) · Device: dTMS treatment

  • Experimental
    Not-Suicidal clinic group

    60 patients without suicidal risk

    Diagnostic Test: Clinical and blood parameters · Genetic: Illumina Infinium Global Screening Array 4.0 (GSA 4.0) · Device: dTMS treatment

  • Active comparator
    Healthy Controls

    60 healthy controls (HCs)

    Diagnostic Test: Clinical and blood parameters · Genetic: Illumina Infinium Global Screening Array 4.0 (GSA 4.0)

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testClinical and blood parameters

    Clinical data and MRI measurements

    Also known as: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) protocol

  • GeneticIllumina Infinium Global Screening Array 4.0 (GSA 4.0)

    Genomic analyses

    Also known as: Microbiota protocol

  • DevicedTMS treatment

    high-intensity deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS) device recognized for clinical application in mood disorders

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change of suicidal risk

    Reduction of suicidal risk, assessed using the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) score (No, Low, Moderate, High)

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Severity of depressive symptoms

    Severity of depressive symptoms, assessed with the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS): 0 to 6: normal/symptom absent 7 to 19: mild depression 20 to 34: moderate depression 35 to 60: severe depression

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. General psychiatric symptoms

    General psychiatric symptoms measured with the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS). The rater enters a number for each symptom construct that ranges from 1 (not present) to 7 (extremely severe).

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 28, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07188506
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 23, 2025
Start date
Nov 15, 2025
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 28, 2026

Study contacts

Delfina Janiri
Contact
delfina.janiri@unicatt.it
+390630159527
Delfina Janiri
principal investigator · Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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