ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT07142811Updated Jan 16, 2026

A Study to Evaluate Tobevibart+Elebsiran Versus Bulevirtide in Chronic HDV Infection

A Phase 2 interventional study of Tobevibart and Elebsiran in Viral Hepatitis, sponsored by Vir Biotechnology, Inc.. Active, not recruiting at 31 sites in 11 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-16.

Sponsored by Vir Biotechnology, Inc. · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A Study to Evaluate Tobevibart+Elebsiran versus Bulevirtide in Chronic HDV Infection

02

Conditions studied

  • Viral Hepatitis

Keywords

  • HDV
  • Hepatitis D Virus
  • Hepatitis
  • Chronic Hepatitis D Virus
  • Hepatitis D
  • Hepatitis D, Chronic
  • Hepatitis Delta Virus
  • Digestive System Diseases
  • Liver Diseases
03

In context

Hepatitis

343 studies on the registry are indexed under Hepatitis; 51 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is above the median of 85 across 245 interventional studies indexed under Hepatitis.

Browse Hepatitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Vir Biotechnology, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 22 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Of its 15 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 11 (73%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Male or female ages 18 to 70 years at screening
  2. Positive HDV antibody or positive HDV RNA PCR result for at least 6 months prior to screening and HDV RNA ≥ 500 IU/mL at screening
  3. Noncirrhotic or compensated cirrhotic liver disease at screening
  4. On NRTI therapy against for at least 12 weeks prior to day 1 or have HBV DNA \< 10 IU/ml at screening, currently on locally approved NRTI therapy

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Serum ≥ 5 ×
  2. Any chronic or acute medical or psychiatric condition that makes the participant unsuitable for participation.
  3. History of significant liver disease from non- or non-HDV etiology
  4. History of allergic reactions, , or intolerance to study drug, its metabolites, or .
  5. History of anaphylaxis
  6. History of immune complex disease
  7. History of disorder
  8. Current therapy or therapy within 24 weeks of screening with an immunomodulatory agent, , , cytotoxic or chemotherapeutic agent, or chronic systemic .
  9. Any previous treatment with Bulivertide
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(10)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm 1

    Participants will receive treatment with tobevibart + elebsiran up to 240 weeks.

    Drug: Tobevibart · Drug: Elebsiran

  • Experimental
    Arm 2

    Participants will receive Bulevirtide for approximately 48 weeks and switch to receive tobevibart + elebsiran for additional 192 weeks

    Drug: Tobevibart · Drug: Elebsiran · Drug: Bulevirtide

Interventions

  • Tobevibart administered by subcutaneous injection

    Also known as: VIR-3434

  • Elebsiran administered by subcutaneous injection

    Also known as: VIR-2218

  • Bulevirtide administered by subcutaneous injection

    Also known as: Hepcludex

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. HDV RNA < Lower Limit of Quantification (LLOQ), Target not detected (TND) at Week 48

    Time frame: Week 48

  2. HDV RNA < Lower Limit of Quantification (LLOQ), Target not detected (TND) 24 weeks after end of treatment

    Time frame: 24 Weeks after End of Treatment

  3. Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) through Week 48

    Time frame: Week 48

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in HDV RNA at Week 48

    Time frame: Week 48

  2. Change from baseline in ALT at Week 48

    Time frame: Week 48

  3. HDV RNA < Lower Limit of Quantification (LLOQ), Target not detected (TND) at Week 96, Week 120, Week 144, Week 192 and Week 240

    Time frame: Week 96, Week 120, Week 144, Week 192 and Week 240

  4. Change from baseline in HDV RNA at Week 96, Week 120, Week 144, Week 192 and Week 240

    Time frame: Week 96, Week 120, Week 144, Week 192 and Week 240

  5. Change from baseline in ALT at Week 96, Week 120, Week 144, Week 192 and Week 240

    Time frame: Week 96 to Week 120, Week 144, Week 192 and Week 240

07

Study locations

31 sites
  • Investigative Site
    Brussels, 1020, Belgium
  • Investigative Site
    Brussels, 1070, Belgium
  • Investigative Site
    Edegem, 2650, Belgium
  • Investigative Site
    Sofia, 1407, Bulgaria
  • Investigative Site
    Sofia, 1431, Bulgaria
  • Investigative Site
    Stara Zagora, 6003, Bulgaria
  • Investigative Site
    Clichy, 92110, France
  • Investigative Site
    Créteil, 94000, France
  • Investigative Site
    Limoges, 87042, France
  • Investigative Site
    Rennes, 35000, France
  • Investigative Site
    Toulouse, 31059, France
  • Investigative Site
    Hanover, 30625, Germany
  • Investigative Site
    Chisinau, 2025, Moldova
  • Investigative Site
    Amsterdam, 1081 HV, Netherlands
  • Investigative Site
    Nijmegen, 6525 GA, Netherlands
  • Investigative Site
    Rotterdam, 3015 GD, Netherlands
  • Investigative Site
    Karachi, 74800, Pakistan
  • Investigative Site
    Karachi, 75600, Pakistan
  • Investigative Site
    Lahore, 54800, Pakistan
  • Investigative Site
    Rawalpindi, 46000, Pakistan
  • Investigative Site
    Bucharest, 021105, Romania
  • Investigative Site
    Bucharest, 022328, Romania
  • Investigative Site
    Bucharest, 030303, Romania
  • Investigative Site
    Barcelona, 08028, Spain
  • Investigative Site
    Madrid, 28064, Spain
  • Investigative
    Valencia, 46014, Spain
  • Investigative Site
    Kyiv, 01135, Ukraine
  • Investigative Site
    London, E1 1BB, United Kingdom
  • Investigative Site
    London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
  • Investigative Site
    Manchester, M8 5RB, United Kingdom
  • Investigative Site
    Nottingham, NG7 2UH, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Noack J, Anglero-Rodriguez Y, Gall J, Zhou J, LeBlanc S, Liebow A, Bakardjiev A, Hebner CM, Purcell LA, Jadhav V, Corti D, Lempp FA. Combination therapy with tobevibart and elebsiran potently reduces hepatitis B virus surface antigen levels in preclinical in vivo models. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2026 Mar 4;70(3):e0112725. doi: 10.1128/aac.01127-25. Epub 2026 Jan 26. PubMed 41586499 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Aug 2025 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Nov 2026, 15 months after the start.

Of 22 phase 2 interventional studies under Hepatitis, half reached primary completion within 30 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 24 and three quarters within 40. This study's planned 15 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 19, 2025
First posted
Aug 27, 2025
StartActual
Aug 5, 2025
Primary completionEst.
Nov 2026
CompletionEst.
Jul 2030
Last update
Jan 16, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 16, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07142811
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 27, 2025
Start date
Aug 5, 2025
Primary completion
Nov 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 16, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drugs tested here: Tobevibart · Elebsiran

Start the discussion